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A, 1/8=2^x:16^x
2^-3=2^(x-4x)
x-4x=-3
x*(1-4)=-3
x*(-3)=-3
x=1
a, \(\frac{1}{8}.16^x=2^x\)
\(\frac{1}{8}=\frac{2^x}{16^x}\)
\(\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1^x}{8^x}\)
=> 8 = 8x
=> x = 1
a) \(\dfrac{81}{\left(-3\right)^n}=-243\)
\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^n}=\left(-3\right)^5\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5}=\left(-3\right)^{-1}\)
n = -1
Vậy n = -1
b) \(\dfrac{25}{5^n}=5\)
\(\dfrac{5^2}{5^n}=5^1\)
\(5^n=\dfrac{5^2}{5^1}=5^1\)
n = 1
Vậy n = 1
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2^n+4\cdot2^n=9\cdot2^5\)
\(2^{n-1}+4\cdot2^{n-1}\cdot2=9\cdot2^5\)
\(2^{n-1}+8\cdot2^{n-1}=9\cdot2^5\)
\(\left(8+1\right)\cdot2^{n-1}=9\cdot2^5\)
\(9\cdot2^{n-1}=9\cdot2^5\)
\(2^{n-1}=2^5\cdot\dfrac{9}{9}=2^5\)
n - 1 = 5
n = 5 + 1 = 6
Vậy n = 6
a) 81/(-3)ⁿ = -243
(-3)ⁿ = 81 : (-243)
(-3)ⁿ = -1/3
n = -1
b) 25/5ⁿ = 5
5ⁿ = 25 : 5
5ⁿ = 5
n = 1
c) 1/2 . 2ⁿ + 4 . 2ⁿ = 9 . 2⁵
2ⁿ . (1/2 + 4) = 9 . 32
2ⁿ . 9/2 = 288
2ⁿ = 288 : 9/2
2ⁿ = 64
2ⁿ = 2⁶
n = 6
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{18.19.20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{18.19}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2.19.20}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Cái B TT nhé
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{n}< 1\)
D TT
E mk thấy nó ss ớ
a) \(9.27^n=3^5\Rightarrow3^2.\left(3^3\right)^n=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2.3^{3n}=3^5\Rightarrow3^{5n}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5n=5\Rightarrow n=1\)
b)\(\left(2^3:4\right).2^n=4\Rightarrow\left(2^3:2^2\right).2^n=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^n=2^2\Rightarrow2^{1+n}=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow1+n=2\Rightarrow n=1\)
c)\(3^2.3^4.3^n=3^7\Rightarrow3^{6+n}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow6+n=7\Rightarrow n=1\)
d)\(2^{-1}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n\left(2^{-1}+4\right)=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^n\left(\frac{1}{2}+4\right)=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^n.\frac{3^2}{2}=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^{n-1}.3^2=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=5\Rightarrow n=6\)
e)\(243\ge3^n\ge9.3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^5\ge3^n\ge3^2.3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^5\ge3^n\ge3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow5\ge n\ge4\Rightarrow5;4\)
f)\(2^{n+3}.2^n=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{n+3+n}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2n+3}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+3=7\Rightarrow2n=4\Rightarrow n=2\)
Hok tối