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a) \(9.27^n=3^5\Rightarrow3^2.\left(3^3\right)^n=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2.3^{3n}=3^5\Rightarrow3^{5n}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5n=5\Rightarrow n=1\)
b)\(\left(2^3:4\right).2^n=4\Rightarrow\left(2^3:2^2\right).2^n=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^n=2^2\Rightarrow2^{1+n}=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow1+n=2\Rightarrow n=1\)
c)\(3^2.3^4.3^n=3^7\Rightarrow3^{6+n}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow6+n=7\Rightarrow n=1\)
d)\(2^{-1}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n\left(2^{-1}+4\right)=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^n\left(\frac{1}{2}+4\right)=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^n.\frac{3^2}{2}=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^{n-1}.3^2=3^2.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=5\Rightarrow n=6\)
e)\(243\ge3^n\ge9.3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^5\ge3^n\ge3^2.3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^5\ge3^n\ge3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow5\ge n\ge4\Rightarrow5;4\)
f)\(2^{n+3}.2^n=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{n+3+n}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2n+3}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+3=7\Rightarrow2n=4\Rightarrow n=2\)
Hok tối
mình làm 1 câu lm mẫu thôi nhé
a) \(2.16\ge2^n>4\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^4\ge2^n>2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5\ge2^n>2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5\ge n>2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=5;4;3\)
tíc mình nha
\(\frac{1}{2}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\Rightarrow2^n\left(\frac{1}{2}+4\right)=288\Rightarrow2^n.\frac{9}{2}=288\Rightarrow2^{n-2}.9=288\Rightarrow2^{n-2}=32\)(dấu "=>" số 3 bn sửa thành 2n-1.9=288=>2n-1=32 nha)
=>2n-1=25=>n-1=5=>n=5+1=6
vậy......
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a) Cách 1:
\(M=\frac{a}{9}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{8a}{9}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a}{9}.\frac{1}{a}}+\frac{8.3}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\)
Cách 2: \(M=a+\frac{9}{a}-\frac{8}{a}\ge2\sqrt{a.\frac{9}{a}}-\frac{8}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
b) Cách 1: \(N=a+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\ge a+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{4}\)
Đến đây trở về dạng quen thuộc.
Cách 2: \(N=\frac{a}{8}+\frac{a}{8}+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{3a}{4}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{8}.\frac{a}{8}.\frac{1}{a^2}}+\frac{3.2}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{18.19.20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{18.19}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2.19.20}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Cái B TT nhé
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{n}< 1\)
D TT
E mk thấy nó ss ớ
a) \(64< 2^n< 256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^6< 2^n< 2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow n=7\)
b) \(32\ge2^n>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^5\ge2^n>1\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
c,d) tương tự
64<2n<256
=>26<2n<28
=>n=7
b)32>-2n>1
25>2n>1
=>n= 1,2,3,4,5
c)9.27<-3n<-243
=>243<-3n<-243
=>ko có n thỏa mãn
d)9<3n<27
=>32<3n<33
=>ko có giá trị n thỏa mãn
các bn ơi tk mk nha
a) Ta có: \(8\times2^n+2^{n+1}\) \(=8\times2^n+2^n\times2\) \(=2^n\times\left(8+2\right)\) \(=2^n\times10\) \(=...0\)
Vậy \(8\times2^n+2^{n+1}\) có tận cùng bằng chữ số 0 (đpcm).
b) Ta có: \(3^{n+3}-2\times3^n+2^{n+5}-7\times2^n\) \(=3^n\times3^3-2\times3^n+2^n\times2^5-7\times2^n\) \(=3^n\times\left(3^3-2\right)+2^n\times\left(2^5-7\right)\) \(=3^n\times\left(27-2\right)+2^n\times\left(32-7\right)\) \(=3^n\times25+2^n\times25\) \(=\left(3^n+2^n\right)\times25\)
Vì \(25⋮25\)
nên \(\left(3^n+2^n\right)\times25⋮25\)
Vậy \(3^{n+3}-2\times3^n+2^{n+5}-7\times2^n\) chia hết cho 25 (đpcm).