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14 tháng 10 2018

Q= [\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)]\(:\frac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(Q=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(Q=\frac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

15 tháng 10 2018

phan 3 nua

\(\(b)\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\left(a,b\ge0;a,b\ne1\right)\)\)

\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab+1}\right)}\)\)

\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)

\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)

\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)}\left(a,b\ge0.a,b\ne1\right)\)\)

_Minh ngụy_

\(\(c)\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)\)( tự ghi điều kiện )

\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)

\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-2x\sqrt{y}-2y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)

\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)( phá ngoặc và tính )

\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{xy}\)\)

_Minh ngụy_

10 tháng 8 2017

Ta có :

 Đặt A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{x+y}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{1}{xy}\)

=\(\frac{xy.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

=> \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\)

           =\(2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+2+\sqrt{3}\)

           =\(4-2\sqrt{4-3}\)

           =\(4-2\)

           =\(2\)

=>\(A=\sqrt{2}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 12 2019

Lời giải:

ĐK: $x\neq y; x,y\geq 0$

a)

\(B=\left[\frac{(x-y)(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}-x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

b) Ta thấy:

\(\sqrt{xy}\geq 0, \forall x,y\geq 0\)

\(x-\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}y>0, \forall x,y\geq 0; x\neq y\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\geq 0\) (đpcm)

c)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: \(x+y\geq 2\sqrt{xy}\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{xy}+y\geq \sqrt{xy}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\leq 1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y$. Mà $x\neq y$ nên $B< 1\Rightarrow \sqrt{B}< 1$

Do đó: \(B=\sqrt{B}.\sqrt{B}< \sqrt{B}\)

1 tháng 12 2019

bạn ơi ở phần c áp dụng cái j vậy bạn?

21 tháng 7 2018

a. =\(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+y\sqrt{x^2}-x\sqrt{y^2}-y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)=\(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+xy-xy-y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}-y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x-y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)=\(x-y\)
b. =\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)=\(x+\sqrt{x}+1\)