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Bài 30 :
a ) Ta có :
( a + b ) ( a - b )
= ( a + b ) . a - ( a + b ) . b
= a . a + ab - ab - b . b
= a2 + ab - ab - b2
= a2 - b2 ( điều phải chứng minh )
b ) M = 1002 - 992 + 982 - 972 + 962 - 952 + ..... + 42 - 32 + 22 - 12
M = 199 + 195 + 191 + ...... + 7 + 3
M = ( 199 + 3 ) x [ ( 199 - 3 ) : 4 + 1 ] : 2
M = 202 x 50 : 2
M = 10100 : 2
M = 5050
30) Ta có : \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)a-\left(a+b\right).b\)
\(=a^2+ab-ab-b^2\)
\(=a^2-b^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
bài 1.
a,vì /x/<=3 nên x thuộc{+1;+2;+3}
tổng là 0 vì tổng mỗi cặp số đối nhau bằng 0
vậy tổng là 0
tôi ko có thời gian chỉ trả lời phần a thoi phần b tương tự
a)
- \(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{59}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
- \(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{58}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
- \(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=2.15+2^5.15+...+2^{57}.15\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
b) \(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{96}+5^{97}+5^{98}\)
\(=\left(1+5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{96}+5^{97}+5^{98}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^3\left(1+5+5^2\right)+..+5^{96}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=31+5^3.31+...+5^{96}.31\)
\(=31\left(1+5^3+...+5^{96}\right)⋮31\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{98}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{98}{2}\right)+1\)
\(B=\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{100}\)
\(B=100\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
Vậy...
P/s: Hoq chắc
#)Giải :
\(B=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{97}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)
\(B=100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=100\)
a) \(2A=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=A+2A=2^{101}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
b) \(3B=3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...+3^3-3^2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=B+3B=3^{101}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
a. A= -2012+(-596)+(-201)+496+301
= -2012+(496-596)+(301-201)
= -2012+(-100)+100
= -2012
c.
Tổng C có số số hạng là:
(100-1):1+1=100
Có số cặp là:
100:2=50(cặp)
Ta có: C= 1-2+3-4+...+99-100
= (1-2)+(3-4)+...+(99-100)
= (-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
= (-1).50
=-50
A=2100-1
=>2100-1+1=2100
Vậy n=100
Ta có:A=1+2+22+...+299
=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(298+299)
=1(1+2)+22(1+2)+...+298(1+2)
=1.3+22.3+...+298.3
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 nên 1.3+22.3+...+298.3 chia hết cho 3
hay A chia hết cho 3
Vậy A chia hết cho 3