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3 tháng 1 2019

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

active (a): năng động, hoạt bát                  

hard-working (a): chăm chỉ

obedient (a): biết vâng lời, ngoan ngoãn    

mischievous (a): tinh nghịch, tinh quái

Tạm dịch: Một đứa trẻ tinh nghịch có nghĩa là một đứa trẻ hành xử tệ và làm bố mẹ buồn.

8 tháng 5 2017

Đáp Án A.

Obedience => obedient (cần tính từ đứng sau tobe)

Dịch câu: Học sinh của chúng tôi rất vâng lời và chăm chỉ tuy nhiên thỉnh thoảng chúng rất nghịch ngợm.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR     Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.     The boy is one of more than 200 million children...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR

    Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.

    The boy is one of more than 200 million children who work at hard, sometimes dangerous jobs all over the world. Child labor exists in two-thirds of the world's nations. From Indonesia to Guatemala, poor children as young as six are sent off to work. Often they are mistreated and punished for not working hard enough. Children mix the gunpowder for firecrackers in China and knot the threads for carpets in India, all for pennies a day. Sometimes they are sold as slaves.

    In a speech to the Child Labor Coalition when he was U.S. Secretary of Labor, Robert Reich expressed gratitude for the organization's work to end abuse of child labor, "You turned up the heat, and you got results." He also congratulated Craig Kielburger, then 13, of Canada, who traveled the world for a year fighting for kids' rights. Craig believes kids can make a difference. He offers this advice, "Write letters to companies and government officials. Put pressure on leaders to make changes and to stop the misuse of children."

    One solution to the child-labor problem in poor countries is education. "The future of these countries," Secretary Reich declared, "depends on a work force that is educated. We are prepared to help build schools."

    Education has helped to make the world a brighter place for one youth, Aghan of India. When he was nine, Aghan was kidnapped from his home and sold to a carpet maker. Aghan's boss was very cruel. "I was always crying for my mother," he recalls. Aghan's dream was to learn to write so that he could send letters to his parents. Fortunately, a group that opposes child labor rescued Aghan from the factory. He was sent to a shelter in New Delhi where he worked hard to learn to write.

When children are used to work for unfair wages in poor working conditions, it is best described as _________.

A. an abuse of working children. 

B. hard work. 

C. a poor working environment. 

D. unfair labor practices.

1
18 tháng 4 2019

Đáp án A.

Dịch nghĩa: Khi trẻ em được sử dụng để làm việc với mức lương không công bằng trong điều kiện làm việc kém, điều đó được mô tả tốt nhất là

A. lạm dụng trẻ em lao động.

B. chăm chỉ.

C. môi trường làm việc kém.

D. thực hành lao động không công bằng.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR     Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.     The boy is one of more than 200 million children...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR

    Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.

    The boy is one of more than 200 million children who work at hard, sometimes dangerous jobs all over the world. Child labor exists in two-thirds of the world's nations. From Indonesia to Guatemala, poor children as young as six are sent off to work. Often they are mistreated and punished for not working hard enough. Children mix the gunpowder for firecrackers in China and knot the threads for carpets in India, all for pennies a day. Sometimes they are sold as slaves.

    In a speech to the Child Labor Coalition when he was U.S. Secretary of Labor, Robert Reich expressed gratitude for the organization's work to end abuse of child labor, "You turned up the heat, and you got results." He also congratulated Craig Kielburger, then 13, of Canada, who traveled the world for a year fighting for kids' rights. Craig believes kids can make a difference. He offers this advice, "Write letters to companies and government officials. Put pressure on leaders to make changes and to stop the misuse of children."

    One solution to the child-labor problem in poor countries is education. "The future of these countries," Secretary Reich declared, "depends on a work force that is educated. We are prepared to help build schools."

    Education has helped to make the world a brighter place for one youth, Aghan of India. When he was nine, Aghan was kidnapped from his home and sold to a carpet maker. Aghan's boss was very cruel. "I was always crying for my mother," he recalls. Aghan's dream was to learn to write so that he could send letters to his parents. Fortunately, a group that opposes child labor rescued Aghan from the factory. He was sent to a shelter in New Delhi where he worked hard to learn to write.

The children who work are often _________.

A. treated well 

B. paid generously

C. misused 

D. all of the above

1
23 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án C

Thông tin nằm ở: “Often they are mistreated and punished for not working hard enough.”

Dịch nghĩa: Những đứa trẻ đi làm thường là ______

A. được đối xử tốt

B. được trả tiền hào phóng

C. bị lạm dụng

D. Tất cả những điều trên

Dịch bài

MỤC TIÊU: CHẤM DỨT LAO ĐỘNG TRẺ EM

  Cầm cẩn thận một cây kim dài hơn ngón tay út của mình, một cậu bé ở Pakistan khâu các mảnh da của một quả bóng đá lại với nhau. Cậu ngồi co ro trong góc của một nhà kho nóng, không có chút không khí trong 12 giờ. Với công việc dài ngày này của mình, cậu sẽ kiếm được 60 xu.

  Cậu bé là một trong số hơn 200 triệu trẻ em làm việc vất vả, đôi khi là những công việc nguy hiểm trên toàn thế giới. Lao động trẻ em tồn tại ở hai phần ba các quốc gia trên thế giới. Từ Indonesia đến Guatemala, những đứa trẻ nghèo chỉ mới sáu tuổi đã bị gửi đi làm. Thường thì các em bị ngược đãi và trừng phạt vì không làm việc chăm chỉ. Trẻ em trộn thuốc súng cho pháo ở Trung Quốc và thắt các sợi cho thảm ở Ấn Độ, tất cả đều vì kiếm vài xu một ngày. Đôi khi chúng bị bán như nô lệ.

  Trong bài phát biểu trước Liên minh Lao động Trẻ em khi còn là Bộ trưởng Lao động Hoa Kỳ, Robert Reich bày tỏ lòng biết ơn về công việc của tổ chức nhằm chấm dứt lạm dụng lao động trẻ em, "Bạn đã tăng nhiệt và bạn đã có kết quả." Ông cũng chúc mừng Craig Kielburger, khi đó 13 tuổi, ở Canada, người đã đi khắp thế giới trong một năm để đấu tranh cho quyền trẻ em. Craig tin rằng trẻ em có thể làm nên một sự khác biệt. Ông đưa ra lời khuyên , "Viết thư cho các công ty và các quan chức chính phủ. Tạo áp lực cho các nhà lãnh đạo để thay đổi và ngăn chặn việc lạm dụng trẻ em."

  Một giải pháp cho vấn đề lao động trẻ em ở các nước nghèo là giáo dục. "Tương lai của các quốc gia này," Bộ trưởng Reich tuyên bố, "phụ thuộc vào lực lượng lao động được giáo dục. Chúng tôi sẵn sàng giúp xây dựng trường học."

  Giáo dục đã làm cho thế giới trở thành một nơi tươi sáng hơn đối với một thanh niên, A Afghanistan của Ấn Độ. Khi mới chín tuổi, A Afghanistan bị bắt cóc từ nhà và bán cho một người làm thảm. Ông chủ của Aghen rất tàn nhẫn. "Cháu  luôn khóc vì nhớ mẹ", cậu nhớ lại. Ước mơ của Aghen là học viết để có thể gửi thư cho bố mẹ. May mắn thay, một nhóm phản đối lao động trẻ em đã giải cứu A Afghanistan khỏi nhà máy. Cậu được gửi đến một nơi trú ẩn ở New Delhi, nơi cậu làm việc chăm chỉ để học viết.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR     Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.     The boy is one of more than 200 million children...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR

    Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.

    The boy is one of more than 200 million children who work at hard, sometimes dangerous jobs all over the world. Child labor exists in two-thirds of the world's nations. From Indonesia to Guatemala, poor children as young as six are sent off to work. Often they are mistreated and punished for not working hard enough. Children mix the gunpowder for firecrackers in China and knot the threads for carpets in India, all for pennies a day. Sometimes they are sold as slaves.

    In a speech to the Child Labor Coalition when he was U.S. Secretary of Labor, Robert Reich expressed gratitude for the organization's work to end abuse of child labor, "You turned up the heat, and you got results." He also congratulated Craig Kielburger, then 13, of Canada, who traveled the world for a year fighting for kids' rights. Craig believes kids can make a difference. He offers this advice, "Write letters to companies and government officials. Put pressure on leaders to make changes and to stop the misuse of children."

    One solution to the child-labor problem in poor countries is education. "The future of these countries," Secretary Reich declared, "depends on a work force that is educated. We are prepared to help build schools."

    Education has helped to make the world a brighter place for one youth, Aghan of India. When he was nine, Aghan was kidnapped from his home and sold to a carpet maker. Aghan's boss was very cruel. "I was always crying for my mother," he recalls. Aghan's dream was to learn to write so that he could send letters to his parents. Fortunately, a group that opposes child labor rescued Aghan from the factory. He was sent to a shelter in New Delhi where he worked hard to learn to write.

According to the article, children who work under poor conditions, _________.

A. start to Work only after age 13. 

B. start to work only after age 12. 

C. make only 60 cents an hour. 

D. may make only 60 cents a day.

1
8 tháng 2 2018

Đáp án D.

Thông tin nằm ở: “For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.”

Dịch nghĩa: Theo bài báo, trẻ em làm việc trong điều kiện nghèo khổ

A. chỉ bắt đầu làm việc sau 13 tuổi.

B. chỉ bắt đầu làm việc sau 12 tuổi.

C. chỉ kiếm được 60 xu một giờ.

D. có thể chỉ kiếm được 60 xu một ngày.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the comet answer to each of the questions.If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes, which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the comet answer to each of the questions.

If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes, which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children.

            However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

            Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

The phrase “crazy about” in the passage mostly means ………...

A.  surprised at

B. extremely interested in 

C. completely unaware of

D. confused about

1
16 tháng 7 2019

Chọn  B

“crazy about” = “extremely interested in”: cực kỳ thích thú việc gì

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children.However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling. Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

The phrase "crazy about" in the passage mostly means ______ .

A. "confused about"

B. "surprised at"

C. "extremely interested in"

D. "completely unaware of"

1
23 tháng 3 2019

Chọn C

Crazy about sth: say mê thứ gì gần nghĩa với Extremely interested in= vô cùng hứng thú với… confused about= mơ hồ, bối rối về, surprised at= ngạc nhiên bởi, completely unaware of= hoàn toàn không nhận thức về.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the comet answer to each of the questions.If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes, which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the comet answer to each of the questions.

If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes, which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children.

            However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

            Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

The word “unwilling” in the passage mostly means ……………...

A. getting ready to do something

B. eager to do something

C. not object to doing anything

D. not wanting to do something

1
11 tháng 10 2019

Chọn D

“unwilling” = “not wanting to do something”: không sẵn lòng, không muốn làm việc gì

Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 36 to 42.If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 36 to 42.

If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children.

However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well — especially if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael's mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

Winston Smith, Michael's friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

The phrase "crazy about" in the passage mostly means ________.

A. "surprised at"

B. "extremely interested in"

C. "completely unaware of"

D. "confused about"

1
1 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án B

Cụm từ “crazy about” trong bài đọc hầu như có nghĩa là

A. ngạc nhiên về

B. cực kỳ thích thú với

C. hoàn toàn không ý thức về

D. bối rối về

Dẫn chứng: He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR     Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.     The boy is one of more than 200 million children who...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  GOAL: ENDING CHILD LABOR

    Carefully guiding a needle that's longer than his tiny fingers, a young boy in Pakistan stitches together the leather pieces of a soccer ball. He sits crouched in the corner of a hot, airless shed for 12 hours. For his long day's work, he will earn 60 cents.

    The boy is one of more than 200 million children who work at hard, sometimes dangerous jobs all over the world. Child labor exists in two-thirds of the world's nations. From Indonesia to Guatemala, poor children as young as six are sent off to work. Often they are mistreated and punished for not working hard enough. Children mix the gunpowder for firecrackers in China and knot the threads for carpets in India, all for pennies a day. Sometimes they are sold as slaves.

    In a speech to the Child Labor Coalition when he was U.S. Secretary of Labor, Robert Reich expressed gratitude for the organization's work to end abuse of child labor, "You turned up the heat, and you got results." He also congratulated Craig Kielburger, then 13, of Canada, who traveled the world for a year fighting for kids' rights. Craig believes kids can make a difference. He offers this advice, "Write letters to companies and government officials. Put pressure on leaders to make changes and to stop the misuse of children."

    One solution to the child-labor problem in poor countries is education. "The future of these countries," Secretary Reich declared, "depends on a work force that is educated. We are prepared to help build schools."

 

    Education has helped to make the world a brighter place for one youth, Aghan of India. When he was nine, Aghan was kidnapped from his home and sold to a carpet maker. Aghan's boss was very cruel. "I was always crying for my mother," he recalls. Aghan's dream was to learn to write so that he could send letters to his parents. Fortunately, a group that opposes child labor rescued Aghan from the factory. He was sent to a shelter in New Delhi where he worked hard to learn to write.

What is an example of dangerous work done by a child?

A. stitching a soccer ball 

B. knotting carpet threads 

C. mixing gunpowder 

D. none of the above

1
14 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án C.

Dịch nghĩa: Một ví dụ về công việc nguy hiểm được thực hiện bởi một đứa trẻ là gì?

A. khâu một quả bóng đá

B. thắt nút thảm

C. trộn thuốc súng

D. không có gì ở trên