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Ta có: \(A=\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^2-1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^4-1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^8-1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^{16}-1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^{32}-1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=4^{64}-1\)
mà \(B=4^{64}-1\)
Vậy \(B=3A\)
Ta có (42 - 1)(42 + 1) = 44 - 1
Ta có 15A = (42 - 1)(42 + 1)(44 + 1)(48 + 1)(416 + 1)(432 + 1) - 464 = 464 - 1 - 464 = -1
=> A = \(\frac{-1}{15}\)
Sửa B=432-1
Ta có: \(3A=\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4^2-1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)=\left(4^4-1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4^4-1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)=\left(4^8-1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4^{16}-1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)=4^{32}-1=B\) (đpcm)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{x}=10\) hay \(\frac{x^1+1^1}{x^1}=10^1\)
Nên suy ra : \(\frac{x^5+1}{x^5}=10^5\)
= 100000 ( do 15 cũng sẽ =1 nên không viết mũ 5 cũng chả sao)
7) \(A=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2004^2+2005^2\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(1^{ }+2\right)+\left(-1\right)\left(3+4\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\left(2003+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\left(1+2+3+...+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\dfrac{2004.\left(2004+1\right)}{2}+2005^2\)
\(A=-1002.2005+2005^2\)
\(A=2005\left(2005-1002\right)=2005.1003=2011015\)
8) \(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(2^2-1\right)}{2-1}\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=-1\)
Ta có:\(A=\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^2-1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^4-1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^8-1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^{16}-1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\left(4^{32}-1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=4^{64}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=B\)
oa