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a) 3x .32 = 369
x = 69- 2 = 67
b) vn
c) 3x(9+1) = 810
x = 4
d) 5x( 5-1) = 500
5x = 500/4 = 125 = 53
x = 3
( thời nay học k giống ông thẩy đồ, cj tui nói thi toán trắc nghiệm là hiện đại,
sánh vai cùng 5 châu)
a,
\(5^{x+4}-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}2=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b, (Check lai xem de sai o dau khong nhe)
\(3.5^{x+2}+4.5^{x+3}=19.5^{10}\)
Dat 5x ra ben ngoai
\(\Rightarrow5^x.5^23+5^x:5^{-3}.4\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^2.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}.5^5.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(5^53+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(3125.3+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}\right).9379\)
=> Khong tim duoc gia tri cua x \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
hay x=8
c) Ta có: \(2\cdot3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\cdot3^x+12\cdot3^x=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30\cdot3^x=30\cdot3^5\)
Suy ra: x=5
d) Ta có: \(6\cdot8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6\cdot8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\cdot\dfrac{8^x}{8}+8^x\cdot8=6\cdot8^{19}+64\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}=70\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x=8^{20}\)
Suy ra: x=20
B2:
a/b=b/c=c/a=a+b+c/b+c+a=1
suy ra a/b=1 suy ra a=b=1(vì hai số bằng nhau mới có tích là 1)
...................................................................................................
với b/c và c/a cũng tương tự như trên và sẽ suy ra a=b=c
\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)
Câu c,d tự làm nhé
a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)
d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)
a)
=> \(x+2=69\)
=> \(x=67\)
b)
=> \(2^{x-5}=2^{30}\)
=> \(x-5=30\)
=> \(x=35\)
c)
=> \(3^x\left(3^2+1\right)=810\)
=> \(3^x.10=810\)
=> \(3^x=81\)
=> \(x=4\)
d)
=> \(5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)
=> \(5^x.4=500\)
=> \(5^x=125\)
=> \(x=3\)
a) 3x + 2 = 369
=> x + 2 = 69
=> x = 67
b) 2x - 5 = 810
=> 2x - 5 = (23)10
=> 2x - 5 = 230
=> x - 5 = 30
=> x =35
c) 3x + 2 + 3x = 810
=> 3x(32 + 1) = 810
=> 3x.10 = 810
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
d) 5x + 1 - 5x = 500
=> 5x(5 - 1) = 500
=> 5x.4 = 500
=> 5x = 125
=> 5x = 53
=> x = 3