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a) \(\frac{2}{5}+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{-1}{8}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{8}-\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\)
c) \(\frac{7}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{16}{15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{12}-\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+0\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}\)
e) \(2-\left\{\frac{1}{2}-\left[2-\left(\frac{1}{2}+2\right)-\frac{1}{2}\right]+2\right\}\)
\(=2-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(2-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+2\right]\)
\(=2-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(-1\right)+2\right]\)
\(=2-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
\(g.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{6}{11}=\frac{5+6}{11}=\frac{11}{11}=1\)\(\)
\(e.\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{20}{33}+\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{13}{33}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}.\left(\frac{20}{33}+\frac{13}{33}\right)+\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-17}{25}.1+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17-3}{25}=\frac{-20}{25}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(d.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{5}{23}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{23}=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{23}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19+5-1}{23}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.1=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(c.\left(-11\right).\frac{9}{22}=\frac{\left(-11\right).9}{22}=\frac{-99}{22}=\frac{-9}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5.4}{6.4}-\frac{1.3}{8.3}=\frac{20}{24}-\frac{3}{24}=\frac{17}{24}\)
\(a.\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2.10}{3.10}+\frac{1.6}{5.6}-\frac{1.5}{6.5}=\frac{20}{30}+\frac{6}{30}-\frac{5}{30}\)
\(=\frac{20+6-5}{30}=\frac{21}{30}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
\(a.\frac{3}{4}+x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(b.x-\frac{11}{12}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{12}\)
a)\(\left(\frac38+\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac56+\frac12\)
=\(\left(\frac{9}{24}+\frac{-18}{24}+\frac{14}{24}\right)\times\frac65+\frac12\)
=\(\frac{5}{24}\times\frac65+\frac12\)
=\(\frac14+\frac12\)
=\(\frac14+\frac24\)
=\(\frac34\)
b)\(\frac12+\frac34-\left(\frac34-\frac45\right)\)
=\(\frac12+\frac34-\frac34+\frac45\)
=\(\left(\frac12+\frac45\right)+\left(\frac34-\frac34\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{5}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\right)+0\)
=\(\frac{13}{10}\)
a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{57}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
=\(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}-3\frac{5}{37}+6\frac{14}{29}\)
=\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{5}{37}\right)+\left(8\frac{15}{29}+6\frac{14}{29}\right)-3\frac45\)
=\(\left\lbrack\left(4-3\right)+\left(\frac{5}{37}-\frac{5}{37}\right)\right\rbrack+\left\lbrack\left(8+6\right)+\left(\frac{15}{29}\right.\right.\)+\(\frac{14}{29})\) -\(\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(1+0+14+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(15+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(16-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{80}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{61}{5}\)
@@ dùng máy tính mà tính
Anh làm mẫu 1 phần
\(\frac{\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{2}{2018}}{\frac{5}{2017}+\frac{5}{2018}}=\frac{2.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
a,-3/5.2/7+-3/7.3/5+-3/7
=-3/7.2/5+(-3/7).3/5+(-3/7)
=-3/7(2/5+3/5+1)
=-3/7.2
=-6/7