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a)\(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{49}+3^{50}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{49}+3^{50}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3\right)+3^3.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{49}.\left(1+3\right)\)
\(A=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{49}.4\)
\(A=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{49}\right)⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{50}⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{49}+3^{50}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{47}+3^{48}+3^{49}+3^{50}\right)\)
\(A=120+...+3^{46}.\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\)
\(A=120+...+3^{46}.120\)
\(A=120.\left(1+...+3^{46}\right)⋮10\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{49}+3^{50}⋮10\left(đpcm\right)\)
a/ \(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.............+3^{49}+3^{50}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+............+\left(3^{49}+3^{50}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+............+3^{49}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=3.4+3^3.4+...............+3^{49}.4\)
\(=4\left(3+3^3+...........+3^{49}\right)⋮4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
b/ \(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.............+3^{49}+3^{50}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7+3^9\right)+........+\left(+3^{47}+3^{48}+3^{49}+3^{50}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+........+3^{47}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=3.40+3^5.40+.........+3^{47}.40\)
\(=40\left(3+3^5+...........+3^{47}\right)⋮10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A⋮10\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bạn lấy 1 và 3, 2 và 4, 5 và 7....48 và 50 cộng với nhau có tổng chia hết cho 10 Suy ra a chia hết cho 10
A=3+32 +33+34+...+349+350
=(3+32)+(32+33)+...(349+350)
=3.(1+3)+52.(1+3)+.....+349+(1+3)
=3.4+33.4+...+349.4
=4.(3+33+...+349)chia hết cho 4
=> A chia hết cho 4
1)
Ta có : \(6a+9b=3.\left(2a+3b\right)\)(đặt 3 làm thừa số chung )
Vì \(3⋮3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left(2a+3b\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
2)
Ta có : \(2a+4b=2a+2b+2b⋮3\)
\(4a+2b=2a+2a+2b\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a⋮3\\2b⋮3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow2a+2a+2b⋮3\Leftrightarrow\left(4a+2b\right)⋮3\)
3)
Ta có : \(\overline{aaa}=a.111=a.3.37\)
Vì 37 chia hết cho 37
<=> a.3.37 chia hết cho 37
<=> \(\overline{aaa}⋮37\)
1. \(A=2^{2016}-1\)
\(2\equiv-1\left(mod3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2^{2016}\equiv1\left(mod3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2^{2016}-1\equiv0\left(mod3\right)\\ \Rightarrow A⋮3\)
\(2^{2016}=\left(2^4\right)^{504}=16^{504}\)
16 chia 5 dư 1 nên 16^504 chia 5 dư 1
=> 16^504-1 chia hết cho 5
hay A chia hết cho 5
\(2^{2016}-1=\left(2^3\right)^{672}-1=8^{672}-1⋮7\)
lý luận TT trg hợp A chia hết cho 5
(3;5;7)=1 = > A chia hết cho 105
2;3;4 TT ạ !!
Chúng tỏ rằng :
a) M = 4^10 - 2^18 chia hết cho 3
M = 4^10 - 2^18
M = ( 2^2 )^10 - 2^18
M = 2^20 - 2^18
M = 2^18 . 2^2 - 2^18 . 1
M = 2^18 . 4 - 2^18 . 1
M = 2^18 . ( 4 - 1 )
M = 2^18 . 3 chia hết cho 3
Vậy M chia hết cho 3
\(3A=3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^8}\right)\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^8}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^8}\)
\(A=\frac{6560}{6561}:2\)
\(A=\frac{3280}{6561}\)
A = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 349 + 350
A = ( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 ) + ( 35 + 36 + 37 + 39 ) + ... + ( 347 + 348 + 349 + 350 )
A = 3 . ( 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 ) + 35 . ( 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 ) + ... + 347 . ( 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 )
A = 3 . 40 + 35 . 40 + ... + 347 . 40
A = 40 . ( 3 + 35 + ... + 347 ) \(⋮\)10
Vậy A \(⋮\)10
=> ( Đpcm )