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1.
a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)
d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)
e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)
f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)
g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)
h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1 : Tính:
a)
\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c)
\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)
....
Tự lm tiếp dạng như v
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)
.....
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)
Bài 1:
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{131}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{35}-\dfrac{7}{18}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{131}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9-2-7}{18}+\dfrac{21+10+4}{35}+\dfrac{1}{131}\)
=1/131
Bài 2:
b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{99}-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{98}{99}=-\dfrac{97}{99}\)
1^3-3^5-(-3^5)+1^64-2^9-1^36+1^15
=1+(-3^5+3^5)+1-2^9-1+1
=2-2^9
=-510
a) Đặt biểu thức trên là A
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{11}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{2}{11}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{2}{11}\right)+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{7}{13}-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(A=0+0+0+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{7}{13}-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{128}{117}-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{311}{819}\)
1. Tính hợp lí :
a) \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{14}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{2}{11}-\frac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{-6}{11}=-\frac{30}{77}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{9}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\frac{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{8}{3}-\frac{8}{5}+\frac{8}{7}-\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{11}}=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{8\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}\) \(=\frac{2}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)
b)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{50}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{51}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1-2}{2}.\frac{1-3}{3}.\frac{1-4}{4}....\frac{1-50}{50}.\frac{1-51}{2}=\frac{(-1)(-2)(-3)...(-49)(-50)}{2.3.4....50.51}\)
\(=\frac{(-1)^{50}.1.2.3....49.50}{2.3.4...50.51}=\frac{1}{51}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(1\dfrac{3}{5}\div\left(-5\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{8}{3}\div\left(-\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{7}{30}\right)=-\dfrac{28}{45}\)
`b)`
\(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{51}\cdot\left(-11\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{51}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{34}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{34}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{34}{3}\right)=1\)
a)...\(\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{40}{7}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{40}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{25}\)
b) \(...-\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{51}\left(-\dfrac{34}{3}\right)=1\)