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a, \(\left(2-x\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
Vì \(x+3>x-2\)
nên \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-3\\x< 2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 2}\)
c, \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(x+4\right)>0\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}5-2x>0\\x+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{5}{2}\\x>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-4< x< \frac{5}{2}\)
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}5-2x< 0\\x+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{5}{2}\\x< -4\end{cases}}\)( vô lí )
bạn làm tương tự nhé
TÌM X BIẾT
A) (2X+1)^5= (2X+1)
=> (2X+1)^5 =0=1
TH1
(2X+1)^5=0
2X+1=0
2X=-1
X=-1/2
TH2
(2X+1)^5=1
2X+1=1
2X=0
X=0 VẬY X=-1/2 HOẶC X=0
B) \2-5X\=\X+1\
TH1
2-5X=X+1
2-1=X+5X
1=6X
X=1/6
TH2
2-5X=-X-1
=> 2+1=-X+5X
3=4X
X=3/4
VẬY X=1/6 HOẶC X=3/4
C) \X-3\+(X^2-9)^2=0
=>\X-3\= (X^2-9)^2=0
=> \X-3\=0
X-3=0
X=3
=>(X^2-9)^2=0
X^2-9=0
X^2=9
=>X=3 (TM)
X=-3 (LOẠI)
VẬY X CỦA 2 BIỂU THỨC GIỐNG NHAU NÊN X=3
D) \4X+1\-2X+3=5
\4X+1\=8+2X
TH1
4X+1=8+2X
4X-2X=8-1
2X=7
X=7/2
TH2
4X+1=-8-2X
4X+2X=-8-1
6X=-9
X=-9:6
X=-3/2
VẬY X=7/2 HOẶC X=-3/2
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+\left|x-1\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}+3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\\x-3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-1=-x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+1\\2x+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(2\left|3+x\right|=\left|2x-5\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2\left(3+x\right)\right|=\left|2x-5\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|6+2x\right|=\left|2x-5\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6+2x=2x-5\\6+2x=5-2x\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
Ai làm đi mình k