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b: \(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9-10}{15}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-35}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-31}{10}-9=\dfrac{-31}{10}-\dfrac{90}{10}=-\dfrac{121}{10}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{48-5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{36}=\dfrac{43}{36}+\dfrac{7}{36}=\dfrac{50}{36}=\dfrac{25}{18}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{21}{36}=\dfrac{64}{36}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
1,
a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
2,
a, 2x+19=25
=>x=3
b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{7}{6}=\frac{12}{7}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{17}{14}$
$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{17}{14}+\frac{7}{6}=\frac{50}{21}$
$x=\frac{50}{21}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{25}{7}$
b.
$(1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{6}):x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}$
$3:x=\frac{1}{4}$
$x=3: \frac{1}{4}=12$
a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)
\(a.\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(b.3\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =3\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =2-2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(c.\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+-2\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-10}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
\(a,\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-24}{16}\)
\(=-\dfrac{37}{16}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-3}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{7}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{30}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{12}{-5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{-17}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
2:
a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1
=>x=-2/3
b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
3:
Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn
Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn
\(A=12\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right)-3\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{62}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right)-\dfrac{17}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{62}{5}-\dfrac{17}{5}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-7}{3}\right).\dfrac{45}{5}\)
\(A=-21\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):150\%\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^1-\dfrac{3}{2}:1,5\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}-1\)
\(B=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
A = \(12\dfrac{2}{5}\) . (\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)) - \(3\dfrac{2}{5}\) . (\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\))
A = (\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)) . ( \(12\dfrac{2}{5}\) - \(3\dfrac{2}{5}\) )
A = (\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)) . ( \(\dfrac{62}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{5}\) )
A = (\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)) . 9
A = \(\dfrac{-7.9}{3}\)
A = \(\dfrac{-63}{3}\) = -21