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Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}+2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2023}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2023}-1\)
Ta thấy: \(2^{2023}-1=2^{2023}-1\)
Vậy: \(A=B\)
Bài 1:
a) 02002 < 02023
b) 20220 = 20230
c) 549 < 5510
d) ( 4 + 5 )3 > 42 + 52
đ) 92 - 32 > ( 9 - 3 )2
Bài 2:
a) 32 x 43 - 32 + 333
= 9 x 64 - 9 + 333
= 576 - 9 + 333
= 567 + 333
= 900
b) 5 x 43 + 24 x 5 + 410
= 5 x 64 + 24 x 5 + 1
= 5 x ( 64 + 24 ) + 1
= 5 x 88 + 1
= 440 + 1
= 441
c) 23 x 42 + 32 x 5 - 40 x 12023
= 8 x 16 + 9 x 5 - 40 x 1
= 128 + 45 - 40
= 133
Bài 1 :
a) \(0^{2002}=0;0^{2023}=0\Rightarrow0^{2002}=0^{2023}\)
b) \(2022^0=1;2023^0=1\Rightarrow2022^0=2023^0\)
c) \(54^9< 55^9;55^9< 55^{10}\Rightarrow54^9< 55^{10}\)
d) \(\left(4+5\right)^3>\left(4+5\right)^2;\left(4+5\right)^2>4^2+5^2\Rightarrow\left(4+5\right)^3>4^2+5^2\)
đ) \(9^2-3^2=81-9=82;\left(9-3\right)^2=6^2=36\Rightarrow9^2-3^2>\left(9-3\right)^2\)
`#3107.101107`
1.
`a,`
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2012}\)
`3A = 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^2013`
`3A - A = (3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^2013) - (1 + 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^2012)`
`2A = 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^2013 - 1 - 3 - 3^2 - 3^3 - ... - 3^2012`
`2A = 3^2013 - 1`
`=> A = (3^2013 - 1)/2`
Vậy, `A = (3^2013 - 1)/2`
`b,`
\(B=1+10+10^2+10^3+...+10^{2023}\)
`10B = 10 + 10^2 + 10^3 + ... + 10^2024`
`10 B - B = (10 + 10^2 + 10^3 + ... + 10^2024) - (1 - 10 + 10^2 + 10^3 + ... + 10^2023)`
`9B = 10 + 10^2 + 10^3 + ... + 10^2024 - 1 - 10^2 - 10^3 - ... - 10^2023`
`9B = 10^2024 - 1`
`=> B = (10^2024 - 1)/9`
Vậy, `B = (10^2024 - 1)/9.`
`a)A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^2012`
`=>3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^2013`
`=>3A-A=2A=3^2013-1`
`=>A=(3^2013-1)/2`
`b)B=1+10+10^2+...+10^2024`
`=>10B=10+10^2+10^3+....+10^2025`
`=>10B-B=9B=10^2025-10`
`=>B=(10^2025-10)/9`
\(3B=1.3^2+2.3^3+3.3^4+...+2022.3^{2023}+2023.3^{2024}\)
\(2B=3B-B=-3-3^2-3^3-...-3^{2023}+2023.3^{2024}\)
\(2B=2023.3^{2024}-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\right)\)
Đặt
\(C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\)
\(3C=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2024}\)
\(2C=3C-C=3^{2024}-3\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{3^{2024}-3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2023.3^{2024}-\dfrac{3^{2024}-3}{2}=\)
\(=\dfrac{2.2023.3^{2024}-3^{2024}+3}{2}=\dfrac{4045.3^{2024}+3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{4045.3^{2024}+3}{4}\)
`(2^x+1)^2 =25`
`=> (2^x+1)^2 = (+-5)^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x+1=5\\2^x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=4\\2^x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(5^x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\5^x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^{2023}=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{2023}-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\)
\(=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2022}+3^{2023}\right)\)
\(=4+3^2\cdot\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2022}\cdot\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4+4\cdot3^2+4\cdot3^4+....+4\cdot3^{2022}\)
\(=4\cdot\left(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2022}\right)\)
Mà: \(4\cdot\left(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2022}\right)\) ⋮ 4
\(\Rightarrow1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{2023}\) ⋮ 4
Lời giải:
$A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2023}}$
$2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2022}}$
$\Rightarrow A=2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2023}}$