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c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2:\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-7\right]\cdot\left(1000\right)^0\cdot\left|-\dfrac{11}{15}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{25}:\dfrac{1}{25}-7\right)\cdot1\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}\cdot2\)
\(=\dfrac{44}{75}\)
2: =>(3x-7)^2=25/144=(5/12)^2
=>3x-7=5/12 hoặc 3x-7=-5/12
=>3x=5/12+7=89/12 hoặc 3x=7-5/12=79/12
=>x=89/36 hoặc x=79/36
3:Sửa đề: |2x-3|=|x+1|
=>2x-3=x+1 hoặc 2x-3=-x-1
=>x=4 hoặc 3x=2
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=4
4: =>3x+1=5 hoặc 3x+1=-5
=>3x=4 hoặc 3x=-6
=>x=-2 hoặc x=4/3
1: =>\(2x-7=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{26}{63}}\)
=>\(2x=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{26}{63}}+7\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{26}{63}}+7\right)\)
`a,`\(2^x -15= 2^4+1\)
`-> 2^x-15=17`
`-> 2^x=17+15`
`-> 2^x=32`
`-> 2^x=2^5`
`-> x=5`
`b,` Có phải đề là \(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+2}{64}=\dfrac{x+3}{63}+\dfrac{x+4}{62}\) ?
`=>`\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{64}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{62}+1\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{x+1+65}{65}+\dfrac{x+2+64}{64}-\dfrac{x+3+63}{63}-\dfrac{x+4+62}{62}=0\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{64}-\dfrac{x+66}{63}-\dfrac{x+66}{62}=0\)
`=>`\(\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{62}\right)=0\)
Mà `1/65+1/64-1/63-1/62 \ne 0`
`-> x+66=0`
`-> x=-66`
a: =>2^x=2^4+16=32
=>x=5
b: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+2}{64}=\dfrac{x+3}{63}+\dfrac{x+4}{62}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{64}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{62}+1\right)\)
=>x+66=0
=>x=-66
\(4.3^x+3^{x+1}=63\)
\(\Rightarrow4.3^x+3.3^x=63\)
\(\Rightarrow7.3^x=63\Rightarrow3^x=9=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{x+2}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\dfrac{4}{9}^{ }.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\left(4-1\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=4\)
mà \(0< \left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x< 1;4>0;x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
B2:
\(P=\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+1-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
Để P nguyên thì \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\) nguyên
⇒ 3 chia hết cho x + 1
⇒ x + 1 ∈ Ư(3)
⇒ x + 1 ∈ {1; -1; 3; -3}
⇒ x ∈ {0; -2; 2; -4}
Vậy: ...
Câu 2:
1: =>x-1=5 hoặc x-1=-5
=>x=-4 hoặc x=6
2: =>|x-2|=6,75-0,75=6
=>x-2=6 hoặc x-2=-6
=>x=-4 hoặc x=8
4: =>|x|=22,5
=>x=22,5 hoặc x=-22,5
\(8\cdot3^x-3^{x+1}=2^3\cdot3^2+63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot3^x=135\)
hay x=3