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Câu a)
\(\sqrt{(x-3)(8-x)}+x^2-11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{11x-x^2-24}+x^2-11x=0(*)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{11x-x^2-24}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow x^2-11x=-(a^2+24)\)
Khi đó \((*)\Leftrightarrow a-(a^2+24)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-a+24=0\Leftrightarrow (a-\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{95}{4}=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
Câu b)
ĐKXĐ:.........
\(\sqrt{7x-13}-\sqrt{3x-9}=\sqrt{5x-27}\)
\(\Rightarrow (\sqrt{7x-13}-\sqrt{3x-9})^2=5x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 10x-22-2\sqrt{(7x-13)(3x-9)}=5x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5(x+1)=2\sqrt{(7x-13)(3x-9)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 25(x+1)^2=4(7x-13)(3x-9)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 25(x^2+2x+1)=84x^2-408x+468\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 59x^2-458x+443=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{229\pm 8\sqrt{411}}{59}\) . Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ suy ra \(x=\frac{229+8\sqrt{411}}{59}\)
\(a,2x^2+x=0\)
\(x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,-0,4x^2+1,2x=0\)
\(x\left[\left(0,4x\right)-\left(1,2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\0,4x-1,2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\0,4x=1,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,7x^2-5x=0\)
\(x\left(7x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,-2x^2-11x=0\)
\(x\left(2x+11\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ko có bạn thì mình chết từ lâu rồi cảm ơn bạn nhiều
\(\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}=t\ge0\)
\(bpt\Leftrightarrow t+t^2< 182\Leftrightarrow-14< t< 13\Leftrightarrow t< 13\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}< 13\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\Leftrightarrow14x+1+2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}< 169\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)}< 168-14x\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)\ge0\\168-14x\ge0\\4\left(7x+7\right)\left(7x-6\right)< \left(168-14x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(giảibpt\Rightarrowđáp\) \(số\)
đk -3 =< x =< 10
\(\sqrt{x+3}-2+\sqrt{10-x}-3=x^2-7x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3-4}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}+\dfrac{10-x-9}{\sqrt{10-x}+3}=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}+\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{10-x}+3}=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10-x}+3}-x+6\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(tm)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4x+9}{28}}=y+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\).
Ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14y^2+14y=2x+1\\14x^2+14x=2y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow14\left(x^2-y^2\right)+16\left(x-y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x+y=\dfrac{-8}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Đến đây thế vào là được.