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f ) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\), ta có :
\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
Thay và ta có :
\(\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
Bài 10:
a) (x+2)2 -x(x+3) + 5x = -20
=> x2 + 4x + 4 - x2 - 3x + 5x = -20
=> 6x = -20 + (-4)
=> 6x = -24
=> x = -4
b) 5x3-10x2+5x=0
=>5x(x2-2x+1)=0
=>5x(x-1)2 =0
=> 5x=0 hoặc (x-1)2=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
c) (x2 - 1)3 - (x4 + x2 + 1)(x2 - 1) = 0
=> (x2 - 1)[(x2 - 1)2 - (x4 + x2 + 1)] = 0
<=> (x2 - 1)(x4 - 2x2 + 1 - x4 - x2 - 1) = 0
<=> (x2 - 1)(-3x2) = 0
<=> (x2 - 1)=0 hoặc (-3x2) =0
<=> x2=1 hoặc x2=0
<=> x=−1;1 hoặc x=0
d)
(x+1)3−(x−1)3−6(x−1)2=-19
⇔x3+3x2+3x+1−(x3−3x2+3x−1)−6(x2−2x+1)+19=0
⇔x3+3x2+3x+1−x3+3x2−3x+1−6x2+12x−6+19=0
⇔12x+13=0⇔12x+13=0
⇔12x=-13
⇔x=-23/12
Học tốt nhé:333
\(\dfrac{-6x^4+7x^3+5x+2}{3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x^4-2x^3+9x^3+3x^2-3x^2-x+6x+2}{3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^3\left(3x+1\right)+3x^2\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(3x+1\right)+2\left(3x+1\right)}{3x+1}\)
\(=-2x^3+3x^2-x+2\)
b) Ta có: 5x3 – 3x2 + 10x – 6 = (5x3 + 10x )+ ( -3x2– 6)
= 5x(x2 + 2) – 3(x2 + 2) = (x2 + 2)(5x – 3)
Vậy (x2 + 2)(5x – 3) = 0 ⇒ 5x – 3 = 0 (vì x2 + 2 ≥ 0, với mọi x)
⇒x = 3/5
a) 2x.(x2 - 7x - 3)
= 2xx2 + 2x(-7x) + 2x(-3)
= 2x2x - 2.7xx - 2.3x
= 2x3 - 14x2 - 6x
a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)
c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
\(6x^4+5x^3-38x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x^4-12x^3+17x^3-34x^2-4x^2+8x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x^3+17x^2-4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x^3+18x^2-x^2-3x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
P/s: lm tiếp nhé