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H
14 tháng 6 2023
`1,(4x^3+3x^3):x^3+(15x^2+6x):(-3x)=0`
`<=> 4 + 3 + (-5x) + (-2)=0`
`<=> -5x+5=0`
`<=>-5x=-5`
`<=>x=1`
`2,(25x^2-10x):5x +3(x-2)=4`
`<=> 5x - 2 + 3x-6=4`
`<=> 8x -8=4`
`<=> 8x=12`
`<=>x=12/8`
`<=>x=3/2`
`3,(3x+1)^2-(2x+1/2)^2=0`
`<=> [(3x+1)-(2x+1/2)][(3x+1)+(2x+1/2)]=0`
`<=>( 3x+1-2x-1/2)(3x+1+2x+1/2)=0`
`<=>( x+1/2) (5x+3/2)=0`
`@ TH1`
`x+1/2=0`
`<=>x=0-1/2`
`<=>x=-1/2`
` @TH2`
`5x+3/2=0`
`<=> 5x=-3/2`
`<=>x=-3/2 : 5`
`<=>x=-15/2`
`4, x^2+8x+16=0`
`<=>(x+4)^2=0`
`<=>x+4=0`
`<=>x=-4`
`5, 25-10x+x^2=0`
`<=> (5-x)^2=0`
`<=>5-x=0`
`<=>x=5`
13 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=27\)
hay x=3
b) Ta có: \(\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow125x^3-1=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow125x^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
HN
2
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
27 tháng 7 2023
Ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{5x-4y}{5x+4y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2=\left(\dfrac{5x-4y}{5x+4y}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(5x-4y\right)^2}{\left(5x+4y\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x\cdot4y+\left(4y\right)^2}{\left(5x\right)^2+2\cdot5x\cdot4y+\left(4y\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(25x^2+16y^2\right)-40xy}{\left(25x^2+16y^2\right)+40xy}\)
Thay \(25x^2+16y^2=50xy\) vào ta có:
\(P^2=\dfrac{50xy-40xy}{50xy+40xy}=\dfrac{10xy}{90xy}=\dfrac{1}{9}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
Mà: \(4y< 5x< 0\)
Nên: \(P=\dfrac{5x-4y}{5x+4y}< 0\)
Vậy: \(P=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
27 tháng 7 2023
25x^2+16y^2=50xy
=>25x^2-50xy+16y^2=0
=>25x^2-10xy-40xy+16y^2=0
=>5x(5x-2y)-8y(5x-2y)=0
=>(5x-2y)(5x-8y)=0
=>5x=2y hoặc 5x=8y
5x>4y
=>5x=8y
=>x/8=y/5=k
=>x=8k; y=5k
\(P=\dfrac{5\cdot8k-4\cdot5k}{5\cdot8k+4\cdot5k}=\dfrac{40-20}{40+20}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
TP
1
17 tháng 9 2021
1) \(\left(x^3-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=x^2+2x+4\)
2) \(\left(x^3-1\right):\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x-1\)
3) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right):\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3:\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
4) \(\left(25x^2-4y^2\right):\left(5x-2y\right)=\left[\left(5x-2y\right)\left(5x+2y\right)\right]:\left(5x-2y\right)=5x+2y\)
2 tháng 11 2021
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x-2x^2-4x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-1\left(VLý\right)\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
NT
2
PT
9 tháng 9 2018
1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT
9 tháng 9 2018
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)
Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được
\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
MT
1
25 tháng 12 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow25x^2-70x+49-25x^2=32\\ \Leftrightarrow-70x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{70}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+x^2+2x+1-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2=-3\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
L
2
2 tháng 10 2021
\(-25x^2+5x-1=-\left(25x^2-5x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\left(5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}\le-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\forall x\)
\(\left(5x-4\right)^2+3\left(16-25x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-3\left(25x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-3\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left[5x-4-3\left(5x+4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x-4-15x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(-10x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4=0\)hoặc \(-10x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=4\) hoặc \(-2\left(5x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\) hoặc \(5x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{\frac{-8}{5};\frac{4}{5}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-3.\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right).\left[\left(5x-4\right)-3\left(5x+4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x-4-15x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2.\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=0\\5x+8=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{-8}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{4}{5};\frac{-8}{5}\right\}\)