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a: \(x-3\left(2x-6\right)=21-\left(5x+3\right)\)
=>\(x-6x+18=21-5x-3\)
=>18=18(luôn đúng)
=>\(x\in R\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x+1\right)\)
=>\(x^2-4-x^2+2x-1=2x+2\)
=>2x-5=2x+2
=>-7=0(vô lý)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
c: \(\dfrac{9x+4}{6}=1-\dfrac{3x-5}{9}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3\left(9x+4\right)}{18}=\dfrac{18}{18}-\dfrac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{18}\)
=>3(9x+4)=18-2(3x-5)
=>27x+12=18-6x+10
=>27x+12=-6x+28
=>33x=16
=>\(x=\dfrac{16}{33}\left(nhận\right)\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
=>\(6x+1+5\left(x-5\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
=>6x+1+5x-25=3x-6
=>11x-24=3x-6
=>8x=18
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)
a: x−3(2x−6)=21−(5x+3)
=>x−6x+18=21−5x−3
=>18=18(luôn đúng)
=>x∈R
b: (x−2)(x+2)−(x−1)2=2(x+1)
=>x2−4−x2+2x−1=2x+2
=>2x-5=2x+2
=>-7=0(vô lý)
=>x∈∅
c: 9x+46=1−3x−59
=>3(9x+4)18=1818−2(3x−5)18
=>3(9x+4)=18-2(3x-5)
=>27x+12=18-6x+10
=>27x+12=-6x+28
=>33x=16
=>x=1633(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;5}
6x+1x2−7x+10+5x−2=3x−5
=>6x+1(x−2)(x−5)+5x−2=3x−5
=>6x+1+5(x−5)=3(x−2)6
=>6x+1+5x-25=3x-6
=>11x-24=3x-6
=>8x=18
=>x=94(nhận)
`a)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)=26`
`<=>x^3-2^3-x(x^2-9)=26`
`<=>x^3-8-x^3+9x=26`
`<=>9x-8=26`
`<=>9x=34`
`<=>x=34/9`
`b)(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)-x(x+4)(x-4)=21`
`<=>x^3-3^3-x(x^2-16)=21`
`<=>x^3-27-x^3+16x=21`
`<=>16x-27=21`
`<=>16x=48`
`<=>x=3`
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{21}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{x-4}{3-x}-\dfrac{x-1}{3+x}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{21+x^2+3x-4x-12-\left(x^2-4x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+9-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
Bài 8:
Ta có: \(A=-x^2+2x+4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
a) Có x = 99 => x+1 = 100
A = x5 - (x+1)x4 + (x+1)x3 + (x+1)x2 + (x+1)x - 9
= x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x2 + x - 9
= x - 9
=> A = 90
b) Chữa đề: x6 - 20x5 - 20x4 - 20x3 - 20x2 - 20x + 3
Có: x = 21 => x-1 = 20
B = x6 - (x-1)x5 - (x-1)x4 - (x-1)x3 - (x-1)x2 - (x-1)x + 3
= x6 - x6 + x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x + 3
= x + 3
=> B = 24
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left[2\times\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=9\)
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)-2\times\left(x+2\right)\right]\left[\left(2x+1\right)+2\times\left(x+2\right)\right]=9\)
\(\left(2x+1-2x-4\right)\left(2x+1+2x+4\right)=9\)
\(\left(-3\right)\left(4x+5\right)=9\)
\(4x+5=\frac{9}{-3}\)
\(4x+5=-3\)
\(4x=-3-5\)
\(4x=-8\)
\(x=-\frac{8}{4}\)
\(x=-2\)
***
\(3\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=21\)
\(3\times\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-x\left(x-5\right)\right]=21\)
\(x^2-2x+1-x^2+5x=\frac{21}{3}\)
\(3x+1=7\)
\(3x=7-1\)
\(3x=6\)
\(x=\frac{6}{3}\)
\(x=2\)
***
\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)
\(\left(x^2+2\times x\times3+3^2\right)-\left(x^2+8x-4x-32\right)=1\)
\(x^2+6x+9-x^2-8x+4x+32=1\)
\(2x=1-9-32\)
\(2x=-40\)
\(x=-\frac{40}{2}\)
\(x=-20\)
~12,78
\(=\dfrac{5x+15+4x-12-x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{8x+24}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{8}{x-3}\)