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a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)
Câu c,d tự làm nhé
a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)
d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{30}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=2\)
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=\left|x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{3}-x\)
=>2x=44/15
hay x=22/15
A = 2⁵.(-5)² - 8² - 7
= 32.25 - 64 - 7
= 729
= 27²
B = 2³.(-4)² + (-3)².3² - 40
= 8.16 + 9.9 - 40
= 169
= 13²
C = (1/4 - 1/2 - 1)³ . (2 - 2/5)³
= (-5/4)³ . (8/5)³
= (-5/4 . 8/5)³
= (-2)³
D = (-1/4)² : (1/2 - 1/3)
= 1/16 : 1/6
= 3/8
E = 4 . (1/4)² + 25 . [(3/4)³ : (5/4)³] : (3/2)³
= 1/4 + 25 . (3/4 . 5/4)³ : (3/2)³
= 1/4 + 25 . (15/16)³ : 27/8
= 1/4 + 25 . 3375/4096 : 27/8
= 1/4 + 84375/4096 : 27/8
= 1/4 + 3125/512
= 3253/512
F = 2³ + 3.(1/2)⁰ - 1 + [(-2)² : 1/2] - 8
= 8 + 3.1 - 1 + (4 : 1/2) - 8
= 8 + 3 - 1 + 8 - 8
= 10
Sửa đề: 3^5+3^5+3^5; 2^x
=>\(2^x=\dfrac{4^5\cdot4}{3^5\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{6^5\cdot6}{2^5\cdot2}\)
=>\(2^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^6\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{2}\right)^6=4^6=2^{12}\)
=>x=12
Nguyễn Trà My
Phần a)
\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)
\(32-3x+13=76-x\)
\(116-3x=76-x\)
\(116-76=3x-x\)
\(46=2x\)
\(x=46\div2\)
\(x=13\)
\(x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{5}\)
=> \(x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{30}-\frac{6}{30}=-\frac{1}{30}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{30}+\frac{3}{8}\)
=> \(x=\frac{41}{120}\)
\(-\frac{7}{10}\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(-\frac{7}{10}x-\frac{7}{30}=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(-\frac{7}{10}x=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{7}{30}=\frac{31}{30}\)
=> \(x=\frac{31}{30}:\left(-\frac{7}{10}\right)=\frac{31}{30}\cdot\left(-\frac{10}{7}\right)=-\frac{31}{21}\)
\(x-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{8}{6}=\frac{13}{6}\)
Thiếu đề
\(\frac{6}{5}+\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{6}{5}+x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{6}{5}+x=\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{26}{21}\)
=> \(x=\frac{26}{21}-\frac{6}{5}=\frac{4}{105}\)
\(a)P\left(x\right)=5x^5+3x-4x^4-2x^3+6+4x^2\)
\(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+6\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=2x^4-x+3x^2-2x^3+\dfrac{1}{4}-x^5\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a)P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+6\right)+\left(-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+6+x^5-2x^4+2x^3-3x^2+x-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(5x^5+x^5\right)+\left(-4x^4-2x^4\right)+\left(-2x^3+2x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(3x+x\right)+\left(6-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=6x^5-6x^4+x^2+4x+\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(\text{c)Thay x=-1 vào biểu thức P(x),ta được:}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=5.\left(-1\right)^5-4.\left(-1\right)^4-2.\left(-1\right)^3+4.\left(-1\right)^2+3.\left(-1\right)+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(-5\right)-4-\left(-2\right)+4+\left(-3\right)+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(-9\right)-\left(-2\right)+4+\left(-3\right)+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(-7\right)+4+\left(-3\right)+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(-6\right)+6=0\)
\(\text{Vậy giá trị của P(x) tại x=-1 là:0}\)
\(\text{Vậy =-1 là nghiệm của P(x)}\)
\(\text{Thay x=-1 vào biểu thức Q(x),ta được:}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-1\right).5+2.\left(-1\right)^4-2.\left(-1\right)^3+3.\left(-1\right)^2-\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-5\right)+2-\left(-2\right)+3-\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-3\right)-\left(-2\right)+3-\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-5\right)+3-\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-2\right)-\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy x=-1 không phải là nghiệm của Q(x)}\)
\(\text{d)Thay x=-1 vào biểu thức }P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right),\text{ta được:}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=6.\left(-1\right)^5-6.\left(-1\right)^4+\left(-1\right)^2+4.\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(-6\right)-6+1+\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(-12\right)+1+\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(-11\right)+\left(-4\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(-15\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}=\dfrac{-37}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy giá trị của P(x)-Q(x) tại x=-1 là:}\dfrac{-37}{4}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}-\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{20}\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
TH1: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{20}\)
TH2: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy: ...