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1)\(n^2\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)-\left(n^2+2\right)\left(n^2-2\right)=n^2\left(n^2-1\right)-\left(n^4-4\right)=n^4-n^2-n^4+4\)
\(=-n^2+4\)
2)\(\left(y+3\right)\left(y-3\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2-4\right)\left(y^2+4\right)=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^4-16\right)\)
\(=y^4-81-y^4+16=-65\)
3)\(\left(x-2y+3\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+3\right)^2-4y^2-\left(x^2-4y^2\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9-4y^2-x^2+4y^2=6x+9\)
4)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
5)\(\left(a+b-c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ac\)
6)\(\left(a-b-c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab+2bc-2ac\)
Học tốt nha bạn !
\(\dfrac{y}{y+3}-\dfrac{2y}{3-y}-\dfrac{3y^2+9}{y^2-9}=\dfrac{y\left(y-3\right)}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}+\dfrac{2y\left(y+3\right)}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2+9}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{y^2-3y+2y^2+6y-3y^2-9}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{3y-9}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(y-3\right)}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{y+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-3y+2y^2+6y-3y^2+9}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{3y+9}{\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\)
c.
\(4y^2+1=4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4y^2-4y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4y^2-2y-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y\left(2y-1\right)-\left(2y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)
d.
\(y^2-2y=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-2y-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-10y+8y-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y-10\right)+8\left(y-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+8\right)\left(y-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y+8=0\\y-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-8\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{y}{2\left(y-3\right)}=\dfrac{2y}{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-3\right)}-\dfrac{y}{2y+2}\)
\(DKXD:y\ne-1;y\ne3\)
<=>\(\dfrac{y\left(y+1\right)}{2\left(y-3\right)\left(y+1\right)}=\dfrac{4y}{2\left(y-3\right)\left(y+1\right)}-\dfrac{y\left(y-3\right)}{2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)
=>y2+y=4y-y2+3y
<=>2y2-6y=0
<=>2y(y-3)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\left(TM\right)\\y=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vay..........
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