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TT
20 tháng 10 2019
a) \(x^2y+2xy+y=y\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=y\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2-4xy-6y^2+6xy=4x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(4x+6y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
c) \(18x^5y+18x^3y-2x^3y^5-2xy^5=18x^3y\left(x^2+1\right)-2xy^5\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(18x^3y-2xy^5\right)=2xy\left(x^2+1\right)\left(9x^2-y^4\right)=2xy\left(x^2+1\right)\left(3x-y^2\right)\left(3x+y^2\right)\)
d)
TT
20 tháng 10 2019
d) \(-12x^5-12x^3y-3xy^2+36x^4+36x^2y+9y^2=-3x\left(4x^4+4x^2y+y^2\right)+9y\left(4x^4+4x^2y+y^2\right)\)\(=\left(4x^4+4x^2y+y^2\right)\left(9-3x\right)\)
31 tháng 8 2018
a) \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2+8x+16=\left(x+4\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-16=\left(x-3-4\right)\left(x-3+4\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(64+16x+x^2=\left(x+8\right)^2\)
e) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
f) mk chỉnh đề
\(8-36x+54x^2-27x^3=\left(2-3x\right)^3\)
g) \(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
C
29 tháng 6 2017
1) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
2)\(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)
3)\(-x^2+10x-25=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
4)\(1+12x+36x^2=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
5) \(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+2xy+4y^2=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+2y\right)^2\)
6) \(4x^2+4xy+y^2=\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
TM
24 tháng 1 2017
\(Q=\frac{12x^2+20x+3}{6x^2+43x+7}=\frac{12x^2+18x+2x+3}{6x^2+42x+x+7}=\frac{6x\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)}{6x\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{\left(6x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{x+7}\)\(P=\frac{8x^2+36x+36}{x^2+10x+21}=\frac{4\left(2x^2+9x+9\right)}{x^2+3x+7x+21}=\frac{4\left(2x^2+3x+6x+9\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)+7\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4\left[x\left(2x+3\right)+3\left(2x+3\right)\right]}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{4\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{x+7}\)
=> \(Q:P=\frac{2x+3}{x+7}:\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{x+7}=\frac{2x+3}{x+7}.\frac{x+7}{4\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=>\(Q=\frac{1}{4}P\)
24 tháng 1 2017
\(\frac{Q\left(0\right)}{P\left(0\right)}=\frac{3.21}{7.36}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow Q=\frac{1}{4}P\)
13 tháng 9 2018
a) \(4x^2+4xy+y^2=\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
b) \(-x^2+2xy-y^2=-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
c) \(-4x^4-4x^2=-4x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=-4x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+1=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)^2\)
e) \(\left(4x^2+1\right)^2-16x^2=\left(4x^2+1+4x^2\right)\left(4x^2+1-4x^2\right)=8x^2+1\)
f) \(16x^2-\left(x^2+4\right)^2=\left(4x^2+x^2+4\right)\left(4x^2-x^2-4\right)=\left(5x^2+4\right)\left(3x^2-4\right)\)
g) \(x^2+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
h) \(27x^3-54x^2+36x-8=\left(3x-2\right)^3\)
i) \(x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
k) \(0,125x^3-0,75x^2+1,5x-1=\left(0,5-1\right)^3\)
22 tháng 11 2015
\(Q=\frac{\left(6x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{x+7}\)
\(P=\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{x+7}=4Q\)
\(\frac{P}{Q}=4\)
AT
23 tháng 8 2018
c/ đk: x khác 1; x khác -3
\(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+4=x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+10x+3+2x^2+3x-5+4=x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+11x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+2\cdot2x\cdot\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{121}{16}\right)-\dfrac{41}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{11}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{41}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{4}\\2x+\dfrac{11}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11+\sqrt{41}}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-11-\sqrt{41}}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.........
d/ \(\dfrac{12x+1}{6x-2}-\dfrac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\dfrac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(9x^2-1\right)}\)
đk: \(x\ne\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\dfrac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(12x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(9x-5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=108x-36x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72x^2+24x+6x+2-108x^2+36x-60x-20-108x+36x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x=9\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{34}\)(TM)
Vậy.........
AT
23 tháng 8 2018
a/ \(\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2+x-2\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+4x^2+2x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+8x+6x^2-6x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)+3\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Ta thấy: \(x^2-x+4=\left(x^2-2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}>0\)
=> x+ 3 = 0 <=> x= -3
Vậy......
b/ \(2x^3+3x^2+6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+x^2+5x+2x^2+x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+x+5\right)+\left(2x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Ta thấy: \(2x^2+x+5=\left(\sqrt{2}x+2\cdot\sqrt{2}x\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+\dfrac{39}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{39}{8}>0\)
=> x + 1 = 0 <=> x = -1
Vậy....
36x^3 -12x^2 +x
=x(36x^2 -12x+1)
=x(6x-1)^2