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\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6:\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{16}\right)^2:\left(\frac{9}{8}\right)^2=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{196}\)
2)
a) \(2\left|2x-3\right|=1\)
=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=1:2\)
=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+3=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}:2\\x=\frac{5}{2}:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{4};\frac{5}{4}\right\}.\)
b) \(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
=> \(4,5\left|5x-2\right|=-4,5\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|=\left(-4,5\right):4,5\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|=-1\)
Ta luôn có: \(\left|x\right|>0\forall x\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|>-1\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|\ne-1\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị nào của \(x\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
c) \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|3x-4\right|>\) hoặc \(=0\forall x\)
\(\left|3y+5\right|>\) hoặc \(=0\forall y.\)
=> \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0+4=4\\3y=0-5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4:3\\y=\left(-5\right):3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{4}{3}\right\};y\in\left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 1:
a) \(-15,5.20,8+3,5.9,2-15,5.9,2+3,5.20,8\)
\(=20,8.\left(-15,5+3,5\right)+9,2.\left(-15,5+3,5\right)\)
\(=\left(-15,5+3,5\right).\left(20,8+9,2\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right).30=-360\)
b) \(\left[\left(-19,95\right)+\left(-45,75\right)\right]+\left[4,95+5,75\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(-19,95\right)+4,95\right]+\left[\left(-45,75\right)+5,75\right]\)
\(=-15+\left(-40\right)=-55\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,2.\left|2x-3\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3\\2x=-\frac{1}{2}+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{4},\frac{5}{4}\right\}\)
\(b,7.5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left|5-2x\right|=7.5-\left(-4.5\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2},\frac{9}{2}\right\}\)
\(c,\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(\frac{4}{3},-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(2^{300}\) và \(3^{200}\)
Ta có : \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
mà : \(9^{100}>8^{100}\Rightarrow3^{200}>2^{300}\)
Vậy : \(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
b) \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}\) và \(3.2.4^{10}\)
Ta có : \(3.2.4^{10}=6.\left(2^2\right)^{10}=6.2^{20}=3.2^{21}\)
Ta thấy : \(2^{30}>3.2^{21}\Rightarrow2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2^{21}\)
hay : \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2.4^{10}\)
Vậy : \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2.4^{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
3) \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=\left(x-2\right).4\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=4x-8\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-4x=\left(-8\right)+21\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{13}{3}.\)
4) \(\left|x\right|+3,5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=0-3,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=-3,5\)
Vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|>-3,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|\ne-3,5\)
Vậy \(x\in\varnothing.\)
5) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|-4=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=1+4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=5.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{3}=5\\x+\frac{1}{3}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5-\frac{1}{3}\\x=\left(-5\right)-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=-\frac{16}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{14}{3};-\frac{16}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1 +1 = 3, 3 voi 3 la 4, 4 voi 1 la ba, 3 ngon tay that deu
a. | x - 1/7 | + 3/7 = 0
<=> | x - 1/7 | = - 3/7
Mà \(\left|x-\frac{1}{7}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> Không có x tm đề bài
b. | x + 1/4 | - 3/4 = 5%
<=> | x + 1/4 | = 4/5
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{20}\\x=-\frac{21}{20}\end{cases}}\)
c. | - x + 2/5 | + 1/2 = 3,5
<=> | - x + 2/5 | = 3
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x+\frac{2}{5}=3\\-x+\frac{2}{5}=-3\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{13}{5}\\x=\frac{17}{5}\end{cases}}\)
a,\(3:7+\left(-5:2\right)+\left(-3:5\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{187}{70}\)
b,\(-8:18-15:17\)
\(=-\dfrac{8}{18}-\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=-\dfrac{203}{153}\)
c,\(4:5-\left(-2:7\right)-7:10\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{10}\)
d,\(3,5-\left(-2:7\right)\)
\(=3,5+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{14}\)
a: =>|5/4x-7/2|=|5/8x+3/5|
=>5/4x-7/2=5/8x+3/5 hoặc 5/4x-7/2=-5/8x-3/5
=>5/8x=41/10 hoặc 15/8x=29/10
=>x=164/25 hoặc x=116/75
b: =>3:|x/4-2/3|=6-21/5=9/5
=>|1/4x-2/3|=5/3
=>1/4x-2/3=5/3 hoặc 1/4x-2/3=-5/3
=>1/4x=7/3 hoặc 1/4x=-1
=>x=28/3 hoặc x=-4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\\left(2x-x-9\right)\left(2x+x+9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
e: =>|2x-7|=2x-7
=>2x-7>=0
=>x>=7/2
Tính A và B, ta có:
\(A=\left[3,5\right]+\left[3,5+\frac{1}{3}\right]+\left[3,5+\frac{2}{3}\right]+\left[3,5+\frac{3}{5}\right]+\left[3,5+\frac{4}{5}\right]=\left[3,5\right]+\frac{23}{6}+\frac{25}{6}+\frac{41}{10}+\frac{43}{10}=3,5+16,4=19,9\)
\(B=\left[5.3,5\right]=17,5\)
So sánh ta thấy: 19, 9 > 17, 5 ( vì 19 > 17 )
Vậy A > B
từ trên => A= 3 + 3 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ 3 +\(\frac{2}{3}\)+ 3 +\(\frac{3}{5}\)+ 3 + \(\frac{4}{5}\)
A= 3 + \(\frac{10}{3}\)+\(\frac{11}{3}\)+\(\frac{18}{5}\)+\(\frac{19}{5}\)
A= 3 +\(\frac{21}{3}\)+\(\frac{37}{5}\)
A= 3 + 7 +\(7\frac{2}{5}\)
A= 10 +\(7\frac{2}{5}\)
A=\(17\frac{2}{5}\)
còn B= [ 5 * 3,5] = [17,5] =17
có (17=17) =>\(17\frac{2}{5}\)> 17 => A>B
a) \(\dfrac{1,2}{x+3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right).5=1,2.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right).5=4,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=4,8:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0,96\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2,04\)
vậy \(x=-2,04\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow15.24=\left(2x\right).25\)
\(\Rightarrow360=\left(2x\right).25\)
\(\Rightarrow360:25=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow14,4=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7,2\)
vậy \(x=7,2\)
\(a,\dfrac{1,2}{x+3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \left(x+3\right).5=1,2.4\\ 5x+8=4,8\\ 5x=4,8-8\\ 5x=-3,2\\ x=-3,2:5=-0,64\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{15}=\dfrac{12}{25}.2\\ \dfrac{2x}{25}=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ 2x=\dfrac{24}{25}.5\\ 2x=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{24}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{4}{2,5}:3,5=1,5:x\\ x=3,5.1,5:\left(-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)\\ x=\dfrac{21}{4}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{25}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{525}{16}\)
\(d,0,12:3=2x:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ 2x=0,12\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}:3\\ 2x=\dfrac{9}{125}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\\ 2x=\dfrac{3}{125}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{125}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{250}\)
\(x+3,5-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{3}{2}-5\frac{1}{8}\)
=> \(x+\frac{35}{10}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{41}{8}\)
=> \(x+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{12}{8}-\frac{41}{8}\)
=> \(x+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{7}=-\frac{29}{8}\)
=> \(x+\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{29}{8}+\frac{4}{7}=-\frac{171}{56}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{171}{56}-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{367}{56}\)
Trả lời:
\(x+3,5-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{3}{2}-5\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{41}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{-29}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{-171}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-367}{56}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-367}{56}\)
giúp với
\(-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)