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11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
1.She said to him:"Is this your hat?"
-> She said to him if my hat was that
2.The teacher asked his student:"Are you ready?"
-> The teacher asked his student if he was ready
3.My mother asked my father:"Do you like this dress?"
->My mother asked my father if he liked this dress
4.She said to Nam:"Did finish your homework?"
->She said to Nam if his homework had finished
5.Mary said:"Have you been to USA?"
->Mary said if she had been to USA
6.Tom said:"Was he absent from school yesterday?"
-> tom said if he had absent from school the day before
7.The tourist asked me:"Is there a post office near here?"
The tourist asked me if a post office was near there
8.My sister asked:"Are you given a lot of homework?"
My sister asked if i had given a lot of homework
9.The policeman asked:"Is there anything strange?"
the policeman asked if anything was strange
10.Jery asked his mother:"Are you tired?"
Jery asked his mother if she was tired
11."Will you be at the party?" he asked her
he asked her if she would be at the party
12."Can you meet at the station?"
she asked me if i could meet at the atation
13."Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
He wanted to know if i was going to the cinema
14. "Has Caron taalked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked if caron had talken to kevin
15."Are you crazy?" she asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
She wanted to know................if he was crazy......
16."Did you see that car?" he asked me
he asked me if i had seen that car
17."Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
the mother asked if the twins had tidied up their room
18."Have you been shopping?" he asked us
He wanted to know if we had been shopping
19.She said to me, "Do you love me?"
she asked if i loved her
20.She said to me, "Did you come here yesterday?"
she said if i had come there the day before
21. She said to me,"Have you ever seen this man before?"
she said if i ever had seen this man before
22. She said to me, "Will you come back tomorrow?"
she said if i would come back that next day
23. She said to me, "Do you feel comfortable when you work here?"
she said if i felt comfortable when she worked there
24. He said to him, "Did you come here yesterday?"
he said if i had come there the day before
25. She said to here father, "Shall we go on a trip to Dalat next year?"
she said if they should go on the trip to dalat the next year
26. He said to his mother, " Did you see my keys anywhere?"
he said if his mother had seen his keys anywhere
27. She said to her father, "Will you buy me a bicycle when I pass the exam"
she said if her father would buy her a bicycle when she pass the exam
28. She said to me, "Are you student?"
she said if i was student
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REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
21. “Please take these books to my classroom”.
=>She told me to take those books to her classroom
22. “Can you buy me some soap on your way home?”
=>My mother asked me If I bought her some soap on my way home
23. “Please turn on the radio for me?”
=>Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him
24. “Could you do the washing up for me?”
=>Van’s mother asked her to do the washing up for her.
25. “Can you make me some cool drink?”
=>He asked Lan If she made him some cool drink.
26. “Please clean up the room before you leave”
=>Her mother asked her to clean up the room ago her left.
27. “Don’t eat green fruit”
=>She told them not to eat green fruit
28. “Don’t stay up late”
=>Hid daddy told him not to stay up late
29. “Can you help us with these new words?”
=>They asked us to help them with those new words
30. “Could you lend me your dictionary?”
=>Tam asked me to lend her my dictionary.
put the following command and requests into reported speech
21. " please take these books to my classroom"
she told me to take those books to her classroom
22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
my mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home
23. " please turn on the radio for me?"
Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for Ba
24. " could you do the washing up for me?"
Van's mother asked her if she could do the washing up for her mother
25. " can you make me some cool drink?"
he asked Lan if Lan could make he some cool drink
26. " please clean up the room before you leave"
her mother asked her to clean up the room before she leave
27. " don't eat green fruit"
she told them not to eat green fruit
28. "don't stay up late"
his daddy told him not to stay up late
29. " can you help us with these new words?"
they asked us if we could help them with those new words
30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'
Tam asked me if I could lend Tam my dictionary
put the following command and requests into reported speech
21. " please take these books to my classroom"
she told me...to take those books to her classroom.....
22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
my mother asked me.....to buy her some soap on my way home.......
23. " please turn on the radio for me?"
Ba told Lan...to turn on the radio for him........
24. " could you do the washing up for me?"
Van's mother asked her...if she could do the washing up for her.......
25. " can you make me some cool drink?"
he asked Lan...if she could make him some cool drink......
26. " please clean up the room before you leave"
her mother asked her..to clean up the room before she left.....
27. " don't eat green fruit"
she told them..not to eat green fruit....
28. "don't stay up late"
his daddy told him....not to stay up late.......
29. " can you help us with these new words?"
they asked us...if we could help them with those new words.....
30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'
Tam asked me....if I could lend her my dictionary.....
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1. Frank said to me that they could book tickets to the game on the phone
2. she said that she didn't have enough money for a drink
3. he said that he would come with me as soon as he was ready
4. I told Jenny that the wind was blowing hard outside
5. Jerry said that he was quite a good cook
6. I asked him if the children could get dinner at school
7. the young man asked marry if she had taken part in the festival the weekend before
8. he asked her if she asw going to see him off at the station
9. he asked me if there was a good art department at my school
10. the old man asked if that train stopped at New York
11. she asked me to get a glass of hot water
13. she said that I could use her pen then
14. Nam said that the next day he would go to the bookstore to buy some novels
15. the doctor told me not to use old toothbrushes to clean my teeth
16. I asked Binh why his brother had gone to the department store
17. the teacher asked me which subject I liked most
Chuyển các câu sau :
1. " I think you should go by train " he told us
He advised us to go by train
2. She said to me " I will come and see you as soon as I can "
She told me ( that ) she would come and see me as soon as she could
3. He said his friend " I must go home now "
He told this friend (that) he had to go home then
4. The landlady said " The rent is 150 pounds a week "
The landlady said that the rent was 150 pounds a week
5. He said to me " Have you ever been to Paris ? "
He asked me if I had ever been to Paris
6. She asked him " What are you doing now ? "
She asked him what he was doing then
7. He said to his son" Can you translate this letter ? "
He asked his son if he could translate that letter
8.She said " I ' ll give you a ring soon "
She said (that) she would give me a ring soon
9. My mother said " You should make up your mind soom "
My mother said (that) I should make up my mind soon
10. She said " My brother neesa 100 pounds deposit :
She said (that) her brother needed 100 pounds deposit
1. She said,” I can’t find my umbrella” ___she said that she couldn't fsnd her umbrella ________________________________________________________ 2. They said, “We are learning English now” ____they said they were learning english then_______________________________________________________ 3. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. ____tom said his friend was coming the following week_______________________________________________________ 4. “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” _____he said he would help his mum with housework that weekend ______________________________________________________ 2. “ We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said ___they said they shall overcome this difficulty________________________________________________________ 3. “ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said ______my friend said his father was a doctor there_____________________________________________________ 4. “ I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor. _________________________________________________________the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day__ 5. “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students ___the teacher said to his students they would have to finish all thoes execises before the following week________________________________________________________ 6. “ I came back here early yesterday,” she said. ___she said she had come back there early the day before ________________________________________________________ 7. “ I’ve broken the vase,” she said ________she said she had broken vase___________________________________________________ 8. “ I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl. ____the boy said to the girl he would never see her again_______________________________________________________ 9. He said to her, “You are my friend.” ____he told her was his friend_______________________________________________________ 10. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this axercise.” ____johnny told his mother he didn;'t know how to do that exercise_______________________________________________________ 11. “ We are waiting for the school bus”, said the chidren. ____the cildren said they were waiting for the bus_______________________________________________________ 12. Marry said, “My father died a year ago”. ______mary told her father had dead a year before _____________________________________________________ 13. John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”. _______john said that he had finished studying his lesson____________________________________________________ 14. Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”. _____mary said she could go to the movies with john______________________________________________________ 15. “ I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend. ______Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see they the following weekend_____________________________________________________ 16. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” ________he said that he didn't know what happened________________________________________ 17. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” __________she said she had to gone to the doctor the day before ______________________________________ 18. He said, “I have a toothache.” ____he said he had a toothache ____________________________________________ 19. She said, “I’ll write him a prescription.” _______she said she would write him a prescription_________________________________________ 20. They said, “We’re going to the drugstore.” _____they said they were going to the drugstore___________________________________________ 21. He said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” ____he said the doctor had given him some pills____________________________________________ 22. She said, “I go to the supermarket every day.” ____she said she went to the supermarket every day____________________________________________ 23. He said, “I have received the envelope.” ___he said he had received the envelope_____________________________________________ 24. They said, “We visited Cannery Row.” ____they said they had visited cannery row____________________________________________ 25. She said, “I feel very sick.” ____she said she felt very sick____________________________________________ 26. He said, “I bought some popcorn.” ___he said he had bought some popcorn_____________________________________________ 27. They said, “We’re flying to California.” ______they said they were flying to california __________________________________________ 28. He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” _____he said he was cutting off the main valve___________________________________________ 29. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” .........Nam said his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon..................................................................... ... ... 30. “ My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. ..........she said her uncle wouldn't plant the vegetables the next day................................................................................ . 31. “ Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. ........nga said mr and mrs pike had just read those newspaper ............................................................................... 32. She said, “I often listen to music at night.” ....she said she often listened to music at night........................................................... 33. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” .....lan's mother said her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals........................................................................................ 34. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” ......they said they had to to the assignments then............................................................... . 35. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” .........lan said her sister seldom rode a bike to school...................................................... ...
Mình làm tiếp nhá
36. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.”
...They said their teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson...
37. Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
............Nam said he was doing his homework then ....................
II . Change the sentences below into direct speech .
1. My mother told me that she was sad then.
______My mother told me''I am sad now''________________
2. One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher.
___One of my friends said ''I like learning English with my teacher.'' __
3. The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day.
__The doctor told me '' you can leave the hospital today.''___
4. The film director said that she was willing to work then.
__The film director said 'I am willing to work now''.___
5. The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month.
__The teacher told his students ''you will be busy next month''__
6. Tom invited me to his birthday party.
__Tom invited me ''come to my birthday party''__
7. She said the doctor had written her a prescription.
___She said ''the doctor wrote me a prescription.''_______
8. He said that he had a toothache.
__________He said ''I have a toothache.'' ___________
9. She said she went to the museum every day.
___She said ''I go to the museum every day.'' _______
10. They said they were going to the supermarket.
____They said ''we are going to the supermarket''._____
11. She said that the doctor had given her some pills.
______She said ''the doctor gave me some pills.''________.
III Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.
.......She said to him to give her another glass of wine............
2. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
...................She said to me to bring her a book.....................
3. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
..........Mother said to him to open the window ..............
4. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
.................He said to me to shut the door after me. ................
5. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
......The captain said to them to wait there still he came back.......
6. She told her: “take it and come with me”
. ...............She told her to take it and come with her....................
7. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
.............He said to me not to come back before one o’clock ....
. 8. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
..........My mother told me not to forget to look at the door...........
9. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
............ He said to his brother not to open the window, open the door...................
10. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.
......He said to the girl not to sit on my bed, sit on that chair......
11. The teacher said: “I am a teacher”.
.................The teacher said he was a teacher...................
12. She said to me “I have a big house”
...............She said to me that she had a big house.....................
13. She said to me : “I am going to the party”.
.............She said to me that she was going to the party.............
14. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.”
..............She said to me that she had given him my letter .........
15. She said: “I have finished my work.”
.........She said she had finished her work........
16. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.”
...............Nam said that he was not a pupil..............
17. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.”
.............Nam said that he was going to Ho Chi Minh city........
18. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.”
.............He said to me that he had gone to my house.............
19. She says: “I knew your difficulties.”
.............She said that she had know my difficulties.........
20. He said to me: “I gave him your present.”
...........He said to me that he gave him my present...............
21. He asked me: “Who is Oliver Twist?”
.................He asked me Who Oliver Twist was .....................
22. My mother asked me: “What‘s the matter with you?”
.......My mother asked me What the matter was with me?.............
23. I asked him: “Which book do you find?”
.............I asked him Which book he found................
24. He asked me: “When do you finish your work?”
............He asked me When I finished his work ...........
25. Mai asked me: “Why didn’t you come?”
................Mai asked me Why I had come...............
26. She says: “She had a wonderful evening.”
.............She said She had had a wonderful evening..................
27. The teacher tells us: “You should learn harder and harder.”
....The teacher tells us that we shall learn harder and harder.....
28. My mother says that: “We are having a party tomorrow.”
....My mother said that they were having a party the next day.....
29. I say to him: “Our teacher will come on time.”
.........I said to him their teacher would come on time............
30. Mai‘s parents say that: “We are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
.........Mai‘s parents said that they were going to invite twenty guests to the party...........
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33. My student gave up playing games last month.
My student used to .........play games last month.......... .
34.We began to check the washing machine three hours ago.
We have ........checked the washing machine for three hours......... .
35. She isn’t tall. She can’t reach that box. (ENOUGH)
She isn’t .....tall enough to reach that box..........
36. “Can you buy me a pen on your home way?”, my brother asked me. My brother asked me ....to buy her a pen on my home way........