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Ta có: \(3^{x+3}\cdot3^{2x-1}+3^{2x}\cdot3^{x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+2}+3^{3x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot\left(3+1\right)=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot4=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
32x+1+32x=324
=> 32x.(31+1)=324
=> 32x.4=324
=> 32x=81
=> 32x=34
=> 2x=4
=> x=2
Ta có: \(3^{x+3}\cdot3^{2x-1}+3^{2x}\cdot3^{x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+2}+3^{3x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot\left(3+1\right)=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot4=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}=81=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(3^{x+3}\cdot3^{2x-1}+3^{2x}\cdot3^{x+1}=324\)
\(3^{x+3+2x-1}+3^{2x+x+1}=324\)
\(3^{3x+2}+3^{3x+1}=324\)
\(3^{3x+1}\cdot\left(3+1\right)=324\)
\(3^{3x+1}\cdot4=324\)
\(3^{3x+1}=324:4\)
\(3^{3x+1}=81\)
\(3^{3x+1}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=4\)
\(3x=4-1\)
\(3x=3\)
\(x=3:3\)
\(x=1\)
\(3^{x+1}+3^{x+2}=324\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}\left(1+3\right)=324\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}=324:4=81=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(3^{2x+1}+9^x=324\)
\(3^{2x}.3+3^{2x}=324\)
\(3^{2x}.\left(3+1\right)=324\)
\(3^{2x}.4=324\)
\(3^{2x}=81\)
\(3^{2x}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vậy \(x=2\)
32x+1 + 9x = 324
9x lớn nhất là 81 trong phép cộng trên
9x = 92 = 81
x = 2