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5.3x = 5.34
=> x = 4
5.34 = 7.35 - 2.35
= 35 . (7 - 2)
= 5. 35
=> 3x = 35
=> x = 5
c, \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot5-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot2=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy x = 8
d, \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+4}+2^{x+5}=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot63=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=\frac{160}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\approx2,93\)
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(48751-\left(10425+y\right)=3828:12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+10425=48751-319=48432\)
hay y=38007
b: Ta có: \(\left(2367-y\right)-\left(2^{10}-7\right)=15^2-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2367-y=1222\)
hay y=1145
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(8\cdot6+288:\left(x-3\right)^2=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow288:\left(x-3\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
15y = 10x do
2x + 5.3y = 12x
=> 5.3y = 12x - 2x
= 5.3y = 10x