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MV
2 tháng 5 2017
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{24}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=24\\ x=24+1\\ x=25\)
b)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{8}\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{-1}{8}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\ 3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot7\\ 3x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{2}:3\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
c)
\(x+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ x+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d)
\(0,5x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{-1}{6}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{-1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
e)
\(\dfrac{29}{30}-\left(\dfrac{13}{23}+x\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \dfrac{29}{30}-\dfrac{13}{23}-x=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \dfrac{277}{690}-x=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x=\dfrac{277}{690}-\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x=\dfrac{86}{345}\)
f)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{12}\right):\dfrac{23}{12}=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{46}\cdot\dfrac{23}{12}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{24}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
g)
\(\dfrac{13}{15}-\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7}{10}\\ \left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{13}{15}-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ \left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{13}{21}\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
h)
\(2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ 2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ 2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}:2\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{8}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{29}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{29}{24}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{29}{12}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{8}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-13}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{-13}{24}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
i)
\(3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\ 3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=0-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ 3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{9}\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{9}:3\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{27}\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ 3x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 3x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}:3\\ x=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2019
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}.3^y=4^x.3^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}.3^y=2^{2x}.3^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3^y}{3^x}=\frac{2^{2x}}{2^{x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{y-x}=2^{x-1}\)
Nếu \(x>1\Rightarrow\) vế trái lẻ, vế phải chẵn pt vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow x=1\Rightarrow3^{y-1}=1\Rightarrow y=1\)
HP
2
17 tháng 5 2019
\(a,\)\(|x|+1\)
Vì \(|x|>0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|+1\)Nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
17 tháng 5 2019
\(b,\)\(|2x-3|\)
Vì \(|2x-3|\ge0\Rightarrow\)Nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
4 tháng 8 2017
Bài 1: Tính ( hợp lý nếu có thể )
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{5}{-8}+\dfrac{2}{-5}+\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{13}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-3}{15}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\left(\dfrac{-16}{21}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}\right)+1\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
\(D=\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{-12}\right)+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{-12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=0\)
4 tháng 8 2017
Bài 2: Tìm x,biết:
a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b) \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) sai đề hay sao ấy bạn.bỏ dấu - ở x thì đúng đề.mk giải luôn nha!
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
15 tháng 8 2019
Tìm x :
a) \(2.x.\frac{-3}{4}=-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{5}{12}:-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{18}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{18}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=7-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{19}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{3}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy : \(x=19\)
c) \(\left(4.x+\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{7}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{40}:4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{160}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{7}{160}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}.x-5=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x-5=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{3}{2}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{2}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{39}{2}\)
e) \(-\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{4}\)
x=1,y=1