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a: \(=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{7}{17}=-\dfrac{21}{272}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{13}{17}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{31}{20}=-\dfrac{403}{340}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}=0\)
d: \(=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(a,0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{12}\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(\frac{3}{6}-\frac{4}{6}\right)=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(-1\right)=\frac{7}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{12}:\left(-1\right)=\frac{7}{-12}\)
\(c,\frac{\left(x-5\right)}{12}\cdot\frac{9}{29}=\frac{-6}{29}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-5\right)}{12}=\frac{-6}{29}:\frac{9}{26}\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)}{12}=\frac{-6}{9}=\frac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow x-5=-\frac{2}{3}\cdot12\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=\frac{-24}{3}=-8\Rightarrow x=-8+5=-3\)
\(a,0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(c,\frac{x-5}{12}\cdot\frac{9}{29}=-\frac{6}{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-5}{12}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=12.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a: =-5/11-6/11+1=-11/11+1=0
b: =-13/17-13/21-4/17=-1-13/21=-34/21
b: \(=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{-21}{272}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{17}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-31}{20}=\dfrac{-403}{340}\)
a)\(-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{5}.1+\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=\(-\dfrac{5}{5}\) = -1
\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{25}{51}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{691}{612}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{12}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=1-1+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
d) Ta có: \(32\%-0.25:x=-\dfrac{17}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.25:x=\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{17}{5}=\dfrac{93}{25}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
f) Ta có: \(-\dfrac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\dfrac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
g) Ta có: \(60\%\cdot x+0.4x+x:3=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
h) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{20}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{2}{9}\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{20}{9}-x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\x-\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{22}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
i) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{16}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy ...
( Mik làm mấy phần mà bạn dưới chưa làm)
11) xy+x+y=9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) xy+x+y+1=9+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+x\right)+\left(y+1\right)\)=10
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+1)(y+1)=10=1.10=10.1=-1.-10=-10.-1=2.5=5.2=-2.-5=-5.-2
\(\Rightarrow\) TH1: x+1=1 ; y+1=10
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0;y=9\)
TH2: x+1=10;y+1=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=9;y=0
TH3: x+1=-1;y+1=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-2;y=-11
...........
Vậy:........
( Bạn tự làm nốt chứ dài quá, mik chỉ hướng dẫn cách làm bài thôi)
1) -x = -7
=> x = 7
2) - x = 17
=> x = - 17
3) |x| = 17
=> x = ±17
4) -(-x) = |-17|
=> x = 17
5) - 19 - x = 17
=> - x = 17 + 19
=> x = - 36
6) - 19 - x = - 17
=> - x = - 17 + 19
=> -x = 2
=> x = - 2
7) - 5 - (10 - x) = 7
=> - 5 - 10 + x = 7
=> - 15 + x = 7
=> x = 7 + 15
=> x = 22
8) |x + 3| + 7 = 12
=> |x + 3| = 12 - 7
=> |x + 3| = 5
=> x + 3 = 5 hoặc x + 3 =- 5
=> x = 2 hoặc x = - 8
9) 2 - |x - 2| = x
=> - |x - 2| - x = - 2
TH1: x >= 2
- (x - 2) - x = - 2
=> - x + 2 - x =- 2
=> - 2x = - 4
=> x = 2 (nhận)
TH2: x < 2
-[-(x - 2)] - x = - 2
=> x - 2 - x = - 2
=> 0x = 0 (vô số nghiệm)
\(\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{17}+\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{12}{17}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\left(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{12}{17}\right)+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=1\)
[ Giải: ]
\(=\frac{2}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{12}{17}\right)+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{5+12}{17}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\cdot1+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{2+7}{9}=1\)