Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each of the statements below is TRUE (T), or FALSE (F).
Indonesia is an island nation in Southeast Asia. Its official name is the Republic of Indonesia. It is a member country of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). The country's total area is 1,904,443 sq km. Like Vietnam and other countries in Southeast Asia, Indonesia enjoys tropical climate. The rupiah is the official monetary unit of Indonesia, consisting of 100 sen.
The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta and it is also the largest city in the country. Other big cities are Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Palembang... The population in 2004 was about 238,500,000. Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country after China, India, and the United States. Islam, which is over eighty per cent of the population practice, is the country's official religion. In addition, there are other religions such as Protestantism, Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism...
The national language is Bahasa Indonesia, which is a modified form of Malay. Besides, about 300 other languages and dialects are spoken. English is increasingly used as the language of business.
1. Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia. ____T_
2. All the countries in Southeast Asia enjoy tropical climate. __T___
3. Islam is the only official religion in Indonesia. ___F__
4. There are more people in Indonesia than in the USA. __F___
5. Indonesia is one of the countries of ASEAN. __T___
6. The Indonesian unit of currency is sen. ___F__
7. Islam is the most common religion in Indonesia. __T___
8. Bahasa Indonesia is the only language spoken in Indonesia. ____F_
The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami. The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.
Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other properties. Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the Tsunami, The wave traveled as far away as South Africa (8000km) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the wave. Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over 7 billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged.
1. Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England?
A. Because it happened when people were boxing.
B. Because it happened when people were collecting boxes
C. Because it happened on Boxing Day
D. Because it destroyed a lot of boxes
2. How high were the waves?
A. Thirteen meters B. Eighteen meters
C. Thirty meters D. Two hundred and twenty-five meters
3. What were some people in South Africa killed by?
A. Earthquake B. High water C. High wind D. Property
4. What does the word "survivors' in line 11 mean?
A. houses that aren't destroyed
B. offices that are being built.
C. people that are dead
D. people that are left alive
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Only in Asia the tsunami was called Asian Tsunami.
B. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia.
C. Many people died because of the high waves
D. A lot of money was raised to help people
The natural (1)..........disaster..........called ''Tidal waves'' often occur suddenly. They are the result of an (2)................ abrupt..............shift in the underwater (3)............movement..............oof the Earth. In the late 2004, a series of tidal waves struck the seasides of Indonesia, Thailand, and some other Asian countries. The famous resorts such as Phuket and Fifi were completely (4)................destroyed.................. A large number of people were killed.
1.A. long
B. length
C. wide
D. will
2.A. Railway
B. Road
C. Route
D. Way
3.A. uncovers
B. discovers
C. covers
D. strectches
4.A. seriously
B. importantly
C. serious
D. very
5.A. build
B. restore
C. grow
D. upgrade
6.A. recalled
B. known
C. considered
D. renamed
Answer the questions.
1. When was the railway system in Viet Nam first built?
The railway system in Viet Nam was first built in 1899, when Viet Nam was still a French colony.
2. Was the system seriously damaged by bombings during the war?
Yes, it was
1. The Statute of Liberty.............
A. is the most famous monument in the world.
B. was designed and constructed by the American sculptors.
C. is located in the centre of New York.
D. is among the most famous monuments in the world.
2. The Statute of Liberty.............
A. was sent to America in 1884.
B. was sent to America in 1885. C. was sent to America in 1886.
D. was never sent to America.
3. The Statute of Liberty.............
A. was sold to the USA by the French people.
B. was given to the American people as a present by the French people.
C. was presented to the USA in the 18th century by the people of France.
D. was designed and constructed according to the order placed by the French sculptors
4. The Statute of Liberty was first erected.............
A. in New York.
B. on an island at the entrance of New York Harbour.
C. in Paris
D. in Eiffel Tower .
5. The Statute of Liberty was made of.............
A. copper.
B. copper with metal framework. C. concrete.
D. concrete with metal framework.
26. A tidal wave brings death and destruction.(destroy)
27. Their stated aim was to free women from domestic slavery.(slave)
28. It was the biggest of eruption of Vesuvius for some years. (erupt)
29. The buildings was extensively damaged by the fire. (extend)
30. I hope you will join in the Christmas celebration. (celebrate)
The destruction of the rainforests is a pressing problem of our times (61) ___but____ not one that is regarded equally seriously by everyone. The more affluent nations regard the issue as (62) ___necessity____ of
preservation; deforestation must stop. When it comes to the poorer countries, the issue is not so cut and dried. (63) ___To____ these people, the rainforests represent a source of economic prosperity, a point that obviously takes precedence over ecological concern. A solution must be found before the damage caused by the deforestation that is destroying the rainforests becomes irrevocable. Deforestation is carried out by (64) ___workers____ involved in the timber industry and also by migrant farmers. The latter occupy an area of land, strip it, farm it (65) __until_____ its natural mineral supply is used up and then move on. The land is left useless and exposed and a process of erosion comes into effect, washing soil into rivers thereby killing fish and blocking the water’s natural course.
The land is not the (66) ___only____victim. Rainforests are a richly populated habitat. In the rainforests of Madagascar there are at (67) __least_____150,000 individual species of plants and animals which are found nowhere (68) __else__ in the world, and more are being discovered all the time . Furthermore, approximately 50% of all endangered animal species live in the world’s rainforests. The destruction of the forests effectively represents a complete removal of all these plants and animals. Deprived (69) ___of____ their natural environments, they will disappear altogether. Again, this process is irreversible. Man, no (70) ___matter___ how powerful he considers himself, does not have the power to re-establish the species he is so wilfully destroying.