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18 tháng 1 2019

1)6x-8=3x+1

6x-3x=1+8

3x=9

x=3

Vậy x=3

2: 12-10x=25-30x

=>20x=13

=>x=13/20

3: \(3\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(4x-5\right)=10x+21\)

=>6x+9-8x+10=10x+21

=>10x+21=-2x+19

=>12x=-2

=>x=-1/6

4: \(\Leftrightarrow25x-15-6x+12=11-5x\)

=>19x-3=11-5x

=>24x=14

=>x=7/12

5: \(\Leftrightarrow8-12x-5+10x=4-6x\)

=>4-6x=-2x+3

=>-4x=-1

=>x=1/4

6: \(\Leftrightarrow32x-24-6+9x=13-40x\)

=>41x-30=13-40x

=>81x=43

=>x=43/81

7: \(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+20x=5x-11\)

=>30x-5=5x-11

=>25x=-6

=>x=-6/25

6 tháng 8 2018

\(1\frac{1}{2}+x=\frac{3}{2}-7\)

<=> \(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-11}{2}\)

<=> \(x=-7\)

\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:3x=-5\)

<=> \(\frac{1}{3}:3x=\frac{-21}{4}\)

<=> \(3x=\frac{-4}{63}\)

<=> \(x=\frac{4}{189}\)

\(\frac{4}{5}.x=\frac{8}{35}\)

<=> \(x=\frac{2}{7}\)

\(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{1}\)

<=> \(\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{29}{4}\)

=> \(8=87x\)

<=> \(x=\frac{8}{87}\)

\(\frac{3}{5x}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{7}\)

<=> \(\frac{3}{5x}=\frac{-5}{14}\)

<=> \(-25x=42\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-42}{25}\)

\(1-\left(5\frac{3}{8}+x-7\frac{5}{24}\right):\left(-16.\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)

<=> \(1-\left(\frac{43}{8}+x-\frac{173}{24}\right):\frac{-32}{3}=0\)

<=> \(\frac{43}{8}+x-\frac{173}{24}=\frac{-32}{3}\)

<=> \(\frac{43}{8}+x=\frac{-83}{24}\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-53}{6}\)

học tốt

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
14 tháng 11 2023

Lời giải:

1. $(x+2)-2=0$

$x+2=2$

$x=0$

2.

$(x+3)+1=7$

$x+3=7-1=6$

$x=6-3=3$

3.

$(3x-4)+4=12$

$3x-4+4=12$

$3x=12$

$x=12:3=4$

4.

$(5x+4)-1=13$

$5x+4=13+1=14$

$5x=14-4=10$

$x=10:5=2$

5.

$(4x-8)-3=5$

$4x-8=5+3=8$

$4x=8+8=16$

$x=16:4=4$

6.

$3+(x-5)=7$

$x-5=7-3=4$

$x=4+5=9$

7.

$8-(2x-4)=2$

$2x-4=8-2=6$

$2x=6+4=10$

$x=10:2=5$

8.

$7+(5x+2)=14$

$5x+2=14-7=7$

$5x=7-2=5$

$x=5:5=1$

9.

$5-(3x-11)=1$

$3x-11=5-1=4$

$3x=11+4=15$

$x=15:3=5$

10.

$16-(8x+2)=6$

$8x+2=16-6=10$

$8x=10-2=8$

$x=8:8=1$

18 tháng 4 2023

\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)

\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)

\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)

\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)

\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)

\(=1+11\)

\(=12\)

\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)

\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)

\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

 

19 tháng 6 2023

\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)

\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)

\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)

\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)

\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

22 tháng 10 2019

1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

22 tháng 10 2019

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

11 tháng 11 2018

1) 2(3x + 5) - 6 = 0

    2(3x + 5)       = 6 + 0

    2(3x + 5)       = 6

        3x + 5        = 6 : 2

         3x + 5       = 3

         3x             = 5 - 3

         3x             = 2

           x             = 2 : 3

           x             = 2/3

2) 5x + 3(4 + 2x) = 25

    11x + 12         = 25

    11x                 = 25 - 12

    11x                 = 13

       x                  = 13 : 11

       x                  = 13/11

3) 3(4x + 1) + 2(x - 1) = 105

     14x + 1                  = 105

      14x                       = 105 - 1

       14x                      = 104

           x                      = 104 : 14 

           x                      = 104/14 = 52/7

4) 30 - [2(x - 3) - 2] = 14

           [2(x - 3) - 2] = 30 - 14

           [2(x - 3) - 2] = 16 

           2x - 8           = 16

           2x                = 16 + 8

           2x                = 24

             x                = 24 : 2

             x                = 12

5) 3(x - 8)(4x + 5) - 8(x - 8) = 0

     12x2 - 89x - 56 = 0

         x                   = 8 hoặc -7/12

6) 4x = 8

Vì: 41 = 4

     42 = 16

=> x thuộc tập hợp rỗng