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a: \(M=\dfrac{631}{315}\cdot\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{1}{105}\cdot\dfrac{2603}{651}-\dfrac{4}{315\cdot651}+\dfrac{4}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{315\cdot651}\cdot\left(631-4\right)-\dfrac{1}{105}\left(\dfrac{2603}{651}-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{105}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1953}\cdot627+\dfrac{1}{105\cdot651}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{105\cdot651}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot627+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{105\cdot651}\cdot210=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
b: \(N=\dfrac{1095}{547}\cdot\dfrac{3}{211}-\dfrac{546}{547\cdot211}-\dfrac{4}{547\cdot211}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{547\cdot211}\left(1095\cdot3-546-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{547\cdot211}\cdot2735=\dfrac{5}{211}\)
A = (x - 1) (x2 - 2x + 1) + 4x(x + 1)(x - 1) - 3(1 - x)(x2 + x + 1)
= (x - 1) (x2 - 2x + 1) + 4x(x + 1)(x - 1) + 3(x - 1)(x2 + x + 1)
= (x - 1) [x2 - 2x + 1 + 3(x2 + x + 1) + 4x(x + 1)]
= (x - 1) (x2 - 2x + 1 +3x2 + 3x + 3 + 4x2 + 4x)
= (x - 1) (8x2 + 5x + 4)
Vậy A = (x - 1) (8x2 + 5x + 4)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(2\cdot547+1\right)\cdot3}{547\cdot211}-\dfrac{546}{547\cdot211}-\dfrac{4}{547\cdot211}\)
\(=\dfrac{2735}{547\cdot211}=\dfrac{5}{211}\)
b: x=7 nên x+1=8
\(x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...-8x^2+8x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{14}\left(x+1\right)+x^{13}\left(x+1\right)-x^{12}\left(x+1\right)+...-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-5\)
=x-5=7-5=2
\(2\dfrac{1}{547}.\dfrac{3}{211}-\dfrac{546}{547}.\dfrac{1}{211}-\dfrac{4}{547.211}\)
\(=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{547}\right).3.\dfrac{1}{211}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{547}\right).\dfrac{1}{211}-4.\dfrac{1}{547}.\dfrac{1}{211}\)
Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{547};b=\dfrac{1}{211}\)
Thay \(a=\dfrac{1}{547};b=\dfrac{1}{211}\) vào biểu thức trên , ta được :
\(\left(2+a\right).3b-\left(1-a\right)b-4ab\)
\(=6b+3ab-b+ab-4ab\)
\(=5b\)
\(=5.\dfrac{1}{211}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{211}\)
Vậy g/t biểu thức trên là : \(\dfrac{5}{211}\)
8^5+2^11
=2^15+2^11
=2^11(2^4+1)
=2^11*17 chia hết cho 17
Lời giải:
$8^5+2^{11}=(2^3)^5+2^{11}=2^{15}+2^{11}=2^{11}(2^4+1)=2^{11}.17\vdots 17$
Ta có đpcm.
\(2x^2-6xy+5x-15y=2x\left(x-3y\right)+5\left(x-3y\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3y\right)\\ x^2-2x+1-4a^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-4a^2=\left(x-2a-1\right)\left(x+2a-1\right)\\ Sửa:25a^2-4x^2+4x-1=25a^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(5a-2x+1\right)\left(5a+2x-1\right)\\ 36x^2-a^2+10a-25=36x^2-\left(a-5\right)^2=\left(6x-a+5\right)\left(6x+a-5\right)\)
ta có: \(28+211+2n=239+2n\)
Đặt \(239+2n=t^2\left(t\in N\right)\) \(\Rightarrow225+14+2n=t^2\)
\(\Rightarrow14+2n=t^2-15^2\Rightarrow2\left(n+7\right)=\left(t+15\right)\left(t-15\right)\)
\(\left(t+15\right)\left(t-15\right)⋮2\) mà 2 là số nguyên tố
nên \(\left(t+15\right)⋮2\) và \(\left(t-15\right)⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow t=2k\pm15\left(k\in N\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+7\right)=\left(2k\pm15\right)^2-15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+7\right)=4k^2\pm60k+15^2-15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+7\right)=4k^2\pm60k\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+7\right)=2\left(2k^2\pm30k\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n+7=2k^2\pm30k\Rightarrow n=2k^2\pm30k-7\)
Vậy với \(n=2k^2\pm30k-7\)
thì \(28+211+2n\) là số chính phương