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Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2005^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{2004.2005}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2005}=\frac{2004}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2005^2}< \frac{2004}{2005}\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+1+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+1+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+1=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+1+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+1+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{2007}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{2006}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+\frac{2005}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{2004}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{2003}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+\frac{2002}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}=\frac{x^2-1}{2004}+\frac{x^2-1}{2003}+\frac{x^2-1}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}-\frac{x^2-1}{2004}-\frac{x^2-1}{2003}-\frac{x^2-1}{2002}=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)=0\)
=> \(x^2-1=0\)
=> \(x^2=1\)
=> \(x=\pm1\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm là x = 1, x = -1 .
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(2004+1\right)\left(2004^2-2004+1\right)}{2004^2-2003}=2005\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)}{2005^2+2006}=2004\)
\(A=\frac{2004^3+1}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{2004+1}{1-2003}\)\(=\frac{2005}{-2002}\)
\(B=\frac{2005^3-1}{2005^2+2006}\)\(=\frac{2005-1}{1+2006}=\frac{2004}{2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=\frac{2004^3+1}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2004+1\right)\left(2004^2-2004+1\right)}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{2005.\left(2004^2-2003\right)}{2004^2-2003}=2005\)
\(B=\frac{2005^3-1}{2005^2+2006}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)}{2005^2+2006}=\frac{2004.\left(2005^2+2006\right)}{2005^2+2006}=2004\)
Tham khảo nhé~
Cô hướng dẫn nhé, các bài này ta đều dùng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ để giải. Cụ thể ở bài này ta dùng hai hằng đẳng thức:
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\) và \(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
Ví dụ câu a, các câu khác tương tự:
\(2005^3-1=\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)=2004.\left(2005^2+2006\right)\) chia hết 2004.
Sửa đề\(2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2006\right)+1=A\)
Đặt \(2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2006\right)+1=A\)
Ta có:
\(A=2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=2005\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)\)\(-\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2005^{2007}+2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+...+2005^2+2005\right)\)\(-\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=2005^{2007}⋮2005^{2007}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Bài 1 :
a, \(A=99^2+54.22+54.78-1\)
\(A=\left(99^2-1\right)+\left(54.22+54.78\right)\)
\(A=\left(99-1\right)\left(99+1\right)+\left(54\left(22+78\right)\right)\)
\(A=98.100+54.100=9800+5400=15200\)
b, \(B=82^2+18^2+2952\)
\(B=82^2+2952+18^2\)
\(B=82^2+2.82.18+18^2\)
\(B=\left(82+18\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(2005^{2005}-2005^{2004}=2005^{2004}\left(2005-1\right)=2005^{2004}.2004⋮2004\)
=> \(2005^{2005}-2005^{2004}⋮2004\) ( ĐPCM )