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Match each pair of sentences with suitable relative adverb.
1. Last week I went to see the house which I used to live in
2. He used to go to work late, so he was sacked.
3. I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time
4. The report was prepared yesterday when there was a heavy rain outside
5. Her husband was abroad in September when she bought this house
6. This school which I studided when I was young is my beloved
7. They came home very late last night when most of the family member had gone to sleep.
8. the shop that I bought these pencils is over there
9. John who was absent from class yesterday knew the reason for this but she didn't tell the teacher.
10. Everybody is off on Sunday that the children often go swimming
1.He met many friends who encouraged him in his work
2.He often tells me about his village where he was born
3. Can you understand the question which he asked you last time?
4. The man whose son plays with us every day is an architect
5. The city which we spent our vacation in was very beautiful
I. Rewrite the sentences with used to .
1. Did you watch " Star Trek" on TV when you were young?
Did you use to watch ''Star Trek'' on TV when you were young?
2. He didn't study very hard when he was student.
He didn't use to study very hard when he was student
3. I waited for her at the bus stop every day.
I used to wait for her,,,
4. Claire ate an apple a day when she was at school.
Claire used to eat an apple a day...
5. Did Mario exercise every day when he was a professional footballer?
Did Mario use to exercise..
6.There was a huge tree in the middle of the park.
There used to be a huge tree in ..
7. We didn't like milk when we were kids.
We didn't use to like milk when we were kids
1. He/ play soccer/ the schoolyard/ now.
=>He is playing soccer in the school yard now
2.she/ enjoy/ watching soccer match/ playing baseball in free time.
=>She enjoys watching soccer match and playing baseball in free time
3.It/ rain heavily/ 2a.m/ yesterday.
=>It rained heavily at 2a.m yesterday
4. tuan/ enjoy/reading stories/sundays.
=>Tuan enjoys reading stories on Sundays
5. we / not go shopping/ because/ it/rain/heavily.
=>We aren't go shopping because it is raning heavily
6. If/ he / not/ come soon / he/miss /train.
=>If he isn't come soon, he will miss the train
7. how many / hours / you / spend/ watch TV / every day ?
=>How many hours do you spend for watch TV everyday
8. If / you / want / get / good grades / must / study / hard.
=>If you want to get good grade, you must study hard
9. Minh / wish /he / visit / his grandma/
=>Minh wishes he could visit his gramdma
10. If you / want / get wall / do exerecise / every morning/
=>If you want to get wall, you should do exercise every morning
1, runs / to be / leading / get
2, hear / tell / heart / saw
3, enter / standing / took / cried
4, was / to get / could cook / saw / to take / felt / looked / saw / was / must have known
5, was born / moved / entered / had contributed / appeared / was living
6, have been / lives / is expanding / building
Combine these sentences to make a single one
1, It happened to me that i met my old friend at the university this morning.
2, I have to get up early in the morning and i'm used to it.
3,She had taken his umbrella by mistake .She apolosized to him for it.
=> She apologized him for having taken his umbrella by mistake
4, He insisted that we should invite his mother-in law to the restaurant.
5, She went to the library .She wanted to read books there.
=> She went to the library because she wanted to read books there.
6, She was disturbed by his silly questions .She disliked it.
=>She was disturbed by his silly questions which she disliked .
=> She disliked his silly questions which disturbed her
7, The boys were playing in the garden. The mother watched them.
=> The mother watched the boys play in the garden
8, She was playing the piano in the next room .I could hear it.
=>I could hear the sound which she was playing the piano in the next room
Câu 1,2,4 đã là câu đơn rồi nhé :>>
1 i wonder why he ............................ love his family a does not b do not c did not d has not
2 you can come .............................................. you want a unless b so c if d because
3 he said he ......................a friend at the station that day a is meeting b is going to meet gc was meetin d meets
4 the teacher asked me ................................. a passage into vietnamses a to translate b translate c translating d translated
5 when i rang tessa sometime last week , she said she was busy ................................... a today b that day c this day d the day
6 when he was at sandra's flat yesterday , maritn asked if he ................... use the phone a can b could c may d must
7 last night , we came to the show late............................. the traffic was terrible a although b despite c and d which
=> đáp án là since / as / because
8 greg .........................me if i liked the rock music a asked b told c said to d ordered
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1.Minh hasn’t met his old friends for a long time. ............................................................................
Minh last met his old friends a long time ago.
2. Are the girls playing volleyball at recess?
Is volleyball being played at the recess by the girl.
3. Do you wash the dishes every day?
Are the dishes washed by yoyu every day?
4. She bought some tulips yesterday morning
Some tulips were bought by her yesterday morning.
5. Lan can’t translate these sentences into English
These sentences cannot be translated into English by Lan.
6. He used to write on the wall when he was young
The wall used to be written on by him when he was young.
1.Minh hasn’t met his old friends for a long time.
Minh last met his old friends a long time ago.
2. Are the girls playing volleyball at recess?
Is volleyball being played at the recess by the girl.
3. Do you wash the dishes every day?
Are the dishes washed by you every day?
4. She bought some tulips yesterday morning
Some tulips were bought by her yesterday morning.
5. Lan can’t translate these sentences into English
These sentences can't be translated into English by Lan.
6. He used to write on the wall when he was young
The wall used to be written on the wall by him when he was young.