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1. Despite her dislikes for coffee , she drank it to keep herself warm ( although)
→ Although she didn't like coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
2. Mary will take a plane , even though she dislikes flying ( in spite of)
→ In spite of her dislikes flying, Mary will take a plane.
3. In spite of Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest , she managed to smile ( although )
→ Although Marcy was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy (despite)
→ Despite the cloudy sky, we took many pictures.
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children ( even though)
→ The woman told interesting stories to the children, even though her poor memory.
6. Though he has been absent frequently , he has managed to pass the test ( in spite of )
→ In spite of having been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
7. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so ( though )
→ Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing although we know we will not win a prize (even though)
→ We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing, even though we know we will not win a prize.
9. In spite of the high price , my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday ( even though)
→ Even though the price was high, my daughter insist on going to the movies every Sunday.
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet ( in spite of)
→ In spite of being on a diet, he ate the chocolate cake.
11. He left school, because his life was hard ( because of)
→ Because of his hard life, he left school.
12. John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work ( because)
→ John succeeded in his exam, because he worked hard and methodical work.
13. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain (because)
→ Because it rained heavily, we didnt want to go out.
14. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine ( despite)
→ Despite having much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
15. In spite of the darkness , they continued to work (though)
→ They continued to work, though it was dark.
1. Immorality
2. Irregularity
3. Inequality
4. Uncomfortable
5. Unfortune
6. Crime
7. Dangerous
8. Unpleasant
9. Arrival
10. Admittance
11. Unfaithful
12. Recognized
13. Convinces
14. Memorable
15. Warmth
1. The First World War began in 1918 (Broke )
The First World War broke out in 1918.
2."You've spoiled my party", he said.
He accused me of spoiling / having spoiled his party.
3. My history teacher said to students "People in the Middle and North of Vietnam discovered Saigon in the early 1700s"
Saigon was discovered by people in the Middle and North of Vietnam in the early 1700s, according to what my history teacher said to students.
4. I wish the flight woudn't be cancelled due to the bad weather.
It's a pity that the flight was cancelled due to the bad weather.
5. I have just met they boy helping you with the work yesterday.
The boy whom I have just met helped you with the work yesterday.
6. In the event of an earthquake, you musn't go panicking.
If there were an earthquake, you mustn't go panicking.
7. Is email a good way for people to communicate?
Email is a good way for people to communicate, isn't it?
8. The sales of mobile phone have increased considerably since 2005.
There has a considerabe increase in the sales of mobile phone since 2005.
9. It was difficult for her to connect the new dishwasher.
She found it difficult to connect the new dishwasher.
10. Although he is tall, but he can't reach the top of the ceiling.
Tall as he is, he can't reach the top of the ceiling.
11. The match was postponed to the following Sunday because the weather was bad.
Owing to the bad weather, the match was postponed to the following Sunday.
12. Too tired to continue, Philip stopped walking. (Carry)
Philip was too tired to carry on walking.
REWRITE EACH SENTENCE SO THAT THE NEW SENTENCE HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE ORIGINAL ONE, USING THE WORD IN BRACKETS.
1. You should use a dictionary to check the meaning of the new words. (LOOK)
-> You should use a dictionary to look up new words
2. The doctor told my father to stop smoking (GIVE)
-> The doctor told my father to give up smoking
3. The cost of living has been increasing considerably in the past few weeks. (UP)
->The cost of living has been going up considerably in the past few weeks
4. Margaret Thatcher was born and spent her childhood in the town of Grantham, Lincolnshire, England. (GREW)
-> Margaret Thatcher was born and grew up in....
5.His business is going badly - he'll have to stop doing it soon. (CLOSE)
->His business is going badly , so he'll have to close it down soon
6. My aunt has got two teenage children, but they don't seem to have a good relationship with each other. (GET)
-> My aunt has got two teenage children, but they don't seem to get on well with each other
7. This exhibition is much more interesting than the last one
The last exhibition was not______________as interesting as this one_____________
8. The teacher says that no student in the school is noisier than i am
The teacher say that i'm___________the noisiest student in the school____________
9. This book is the least interesting I've ever read
I have never________read a more boring book than this one_________
10. i think Vung Tau City is the most 'liveable' city in VN
I think there is no_____ city in vietnam more liveable than Vung Tau_______
1. He said" Good morning " in a most .... way ( friendly )
2. They work hard in order to .... good crops from poor soil ( produce )
3. I'm afraid you aren't suitably .... for this job ( qualified )
4. In parts of the country, the .... situation is terrible. As many as 20% of working population is without a job ( unemployment )
5. Mary gets lots of flowers because of her good .... ( performance )
6. .... activities should be promoted widely in out country ( cultural )
7. .... , the weather was so bad that we couldn't go out ( unfortunately )
8. The old hotel we used to stay at has now been .... ( modernized )
9. She divorced him because of his .... to the children ( kindness )
10. Doctors and .... have reported on how we are all affected by the noise arounds us ( scientists )
Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence print before them
1. W should do something about the air pollution
Something.......ABOUT THE AIR POLLUTION SHOULD BE DONE.......
2. Nowadays people would rather watch tv than go to the cinema
Nowadays people prefer......WATCHING TV TO GOING TO THE CINEMA.......
3. I've never seen such an interesting singht before
This is........THE FIRST TIME I HAVE EVER SEEN SUCH AN INTERESTING SIGHT.........
4. The last time he wrote to his parents was two months alô
It's........TWO MONTHS SINCE HE LAST WROTE TO HIS PARENTS..........
5. Do few students learn russian nowadays?
Few students.........LEARN RUSSIAN NOWADAYS, DON'T THEY?...........
Change the follwing sentences into indirect speech
1. "Have you travelled abroad much"? He asked me
=> HA ASKED ME IF I HAD TRAVELLED ABROAD MUCH
2. "Who has written this note"?the boss asked the secretary
=> THE BOSS ASKED THE SECRETARY WHO HAD WRITTEN THAT NOTE
3. "I've just received a postcard from my sitser ," my friend said to me
=> MY FRIEND TOLD ME SHE HAD JUST RECEIVED A POSTCARD FROM HER SISTER
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference ," the chair - man said
=> THE CHAIR-MAN SAID THE STUDENTS ALSO HAD TAKEN PART IN ARRANGING THE CONFERENCE
5. 'Have you been here long?" The stranger asked me
=> THE STRANGER ASKED ME IF I HAD BEEN THERE LONG
6. 'Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" The policeman asked the boy
=> THE POLICEMAN ASKED THE BOY IF HE HAD REALLY SEEN THAT HAPPENED WITH HIS OWN EYES
7. "I give they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked
=> SHE REMARKED SHE GAVE THEY WOULD HAVE TAKEN A DECISION BY THE END OF THE MEETING
8. "Did you watch the detective film on tv yesterday?" He asked her
=> HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD WATCHED THE DETECTIVE FILM ON TV THE DAY BEFORE
9. This story happened long ago ," and few people remember anything about it .
=> SHE SAID THAT STORY HAD HAPPENED LONG BEFORE AND FEW PEOPLE REMEMBERED ANYTHING ABOUT IT
10. "I haven't read so interesting a book since i don't remember when" she said
=> SHE SAID SHE HADN'T READ DO INTERESTING A BOOK SINCE SHE DIDN'T REMEMBER WHEN
1.He read the poem to us yesterday. The poem has been translated into several languages(Which)
=> He read the poem to us yesterday which has been translated into several languages
2.The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems tớ have few customers(in spite)
=> In spite of looking good, the restaurant seems to have few customers
3.The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough
=> Because of the rough sea, the children couldn't go swimming
1)he read the poem to us yesterday which has been translated into several languages
2)in spite of looking good the restaurant seems to has few costomers
3)because of the rough sea,the children couldn't go swimming