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Ta có
\(\frac{1}{3^{400}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^4\right)^{100}};\frac{1}{4^{300}}=\frac{1}{\left(4^3\right)^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^4}< \frac{1}{4^3}\left(3^4>4^3\right)\\
\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^{400}}< \frac{1}{4^{300}}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{215}{216}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{215}{216}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{215}{216}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{215}{216}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{216}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=216-1=215\)
nhân cả 2 vế của đẳng thức với 1/2 ta được
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+.....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-......+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=-\frac{2013}{4030}\)
hay \(1:\left(x+1\right)=-\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(x+1=-\frac{4030}{2013}\)
\(=>x=-\frac{6043}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-\left(\frac{4}{5.7.9}+\frac{4}{7.9.11}+...+\frac{4}{99.101.103}\right)=\frac{2}{83224}=\frac{1}{41612}\)
\(4x-\left(\frac{9-5}{5.7.9}+\frac{11-7}{7.9.11}+...+\frac{103-99}{99.101.103}\right)=\frac{1}{41612}\)
\(4x-\left(\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{9.11}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}-\frac{1}{101.103}\right)=\frac{1}{41612}\)
\(4x-\left(\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{101.103}\right)=\frac{1}{41612}\)
Từ đó tìm ra x
999 - 888 - 111 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 0 + 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111 + 111 - 111
= 0 + 111 - 111
= 111 - 111
= 0
\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{99}+\frac{x+3}{99}+\frac{x+4}{99}=-4\)
=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+4\right)}{99}=-4\)
=> (x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)=-4.99=-396
=>4x+10=-396
4x=-406
x=-406:4=-101,5
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}.......\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3.4.5....100}{2.3.4.....99}\)
\(=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
cảm ơn