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a: Sửa đề: \(A=sin^2a+sin^2a\cdot tan^2a\)
\(=sin^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)=sin^2a\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=tan^2a\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2}{sina+cosa}-cosa=sina+cosa-cosa=sina\)
c: \(=\dfrac{cosa+cos^2a+sina}{1+cosa}\)
a)ta có cos2a = 1-sin2a => A = 4(1-sin2a) -6sin2a
A= 4 -10sin2a = 4- 10.(4/5)2 = -2,4
A = -2,4
b) B = tt
a)\(\sin\alpha=\dfrac{9}{15}\Rightarrow\sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{81}{225}\)
Có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{81}{225}=\dfrac{144}{225}\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos\alpha=\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{225}}=\dfrac{12}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{9}{15}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\tan\alpha}=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b)\(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
Có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin^2\alpha=1-\cos^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
a/ \(\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)=1-cos^2\alpha=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)-cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
b/ \(1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
c/ \(sin\alpha-sin\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
Lời giải:
a) \(A=5\sin ^2a+6\cos ^2a=6(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)-\sin ^2a\)
\(=6.1-(\frac{3}{5})^2=\frac{141}{25}\)
b)
\(\tan a=\frac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin a}{5}=\frac{\cos a}{12}\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a}{5^2}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{12^2}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{5^2+12^2}=\frac{1}{169}\)
(theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
\(\Rightarrow \sin ^2a=\frac{5^2}{169}; \cos ^2a=\frac{12^2}{169}\)
Kết hợp với việc \(\sin a, \cos a\) cùng dấu (do thương của chúng dương)
\(\Rightarrow (\sin a, \cos a)=\left(\frac{5}{13}; \frac{12}{13}\right)\) hoặc \(\left(\frac{-5}{13}; \frac{-12}{13}\right)\)