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a) ĐKXĐ `x + 3 ne 0 ` và `x -3 ne 0` và ` 9 -x^2 ne 0`
`<=> x ne -3 ` và `x ne 3` và `(3-x)(3+x) ne 0`
`<=> x ne -3` và `x ne 3`
b) Với `x ne +-3` ta có:
`P= 3/(x+3) + 1/(x-3)- 18/(9-x^2)`
`P= [3(x-3)]/[(x-3)(x+3)] + (x+3)/[(x-3)(x+3)] + 18/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`P= (3x-9)/[(x-3)(x+3)] + (x+3)/[(x-3)(x+3)] + 18/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`P= (3x-9+x+3+18)/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`P= (4x +12)/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`P= (4(x+3))/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`P= 4/(x-3)`
Vậy `P= 4/(x-3)` khi `x ne +-3`
c) Để `P=4`
`=> 4/(x-3) =4`
`=> 4(x-3) = 4`
`<=> 4x - 12=4`
`<=> 4x = 16
`<=> x= 4` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy `x=4` thì `P =4`
a) P xác định <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(x\ne\pm3\)
b)Với \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(P=\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{18}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)+18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
c)Với \(x\ne\pm3\)
P=4 <=>\(\dfrac{4}{x-3}=4\)
<=>\(4x-12=4\)
<=>\(4x=16\)
<=>x=4(tm)
Vậy x=4
a, \(B=\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}+\frac{4}{1-4x^2}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}+\frac{4}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4x+1-4-4x^2+4x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{8x-4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}=\frac{8x-4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
b, Thay x = -1 ta được : \(\frac{9\left(-1\right)-4}{\left[2\left(-1\right)-1\right]\left[\left(-1\right)^2+2\right]}=-\frac{13}{-9}=\frac{13}{9}\)
Bài 1: ĐKXĐ:`x + 3 ne 0` và `x^2+ x-6 ne 0 ; 2-x ne 0`
`<=> x ne -3 ; (x-2)(x+3) ne 0 ; x ne2`
`<=>x ne -3 ; x ne 2`
b) Với `x ne - 3 ; x ne 2` ta có:
`P= (x+2)/(x+3) - 5/(x^2 +x -6) + 1/(2-x)`
`P = (x+2)/(x+3) - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] + 1/(2-x)`
`= [(x+2)(x-2)]/[(x-2)(x+3)] - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] - (x+3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`
`= (x^2 -4)/[(x-2)(x+3)] - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] - (x+3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`
`=(x^2 - 4 - 5 - x-3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`
`= (x^2 - x-12)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`
`= [(x-4)(x+3)]/[(x-2)(x+3)]`
`= (x-4)/(x-2)`
Vậy `P= (x-4)/(x-2)` với `x ne -3 ; x ne 2`
c) Để `P = -3/4`
`=> (x-4)/(x-2) = -3/4`
`=> 4(x-4) = -3(x-2)`
`<=>4x -16 = -3x + 6`
`<=> 4x + 3x = 6 + 16`
`<=> 7x = 22`
`<=> x= 22/7` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy `x = 22/7` thì `P = -3/4`
d) Ta có: `P= (x-4)/(x-2)`
`P= (x-2-2)/(x-2)`
`P= 1 - 2/(x-2)`
Để P nguyên thì `2/(x-2)` nguyên
`=> 2 vdots x-2`
`=> x -2 in Ư(2) ={ 1 ;2 ;-1;-2}`
+) Với `x -2 =1 => x= 3` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
+) Với `x -2 =2 => x= 4` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
+) Với `x -2 = -1=> x= 1` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
+) Với `x -2 = -2 => x= 0`(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy `x in{ 3 ;4; 1; 0}` thì `P` nguyên
e) Từ `x^2 -9 =0`
`<=> (x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=> x= 3` hoặc `x= -3`
+) Với `x=3` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) thì:
`P = (3-4)/(3-2)`
`P= -1/1`
`P=-1`
+) Với `x= -3` thì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Vậy với x= 3 thì `P= -1`
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-10;x\ne0;x\ne-5\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+20}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(50-5x\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+10x^2+2x^2+10x-100+500-5x^2}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
c) \(P=0\Rightarrow x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400=0\Leftrightarrow...\)
Số xấu thì câu c, d làm cũng như không. Bạn xem lại đề.
a) Điều kiện: \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(B=\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{4}{1-x^2}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{-4}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-x-x+1-x^2-x-x-1+4}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-4.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-4}{x+1}\)
b) \(x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Khi \(x=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{0-1}=\frac{-4}{-1}=4\)
Khi \(x=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{1-1}=0\)
c) \(\frac{-4}{x+1}=-3\Leftrightarrow-3.\left(x+1\right)=-4\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
a) \(P=\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{18}{9-x^2}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\) x khác + 3
\(b,P=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+x+3+18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4x+12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
c) \(P=4=\dfrac{4}{x-3}=4=x-3=1=x=4\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
b: \(P=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
c: Để P=4 thì x-3=1
hay x=4
\(A=\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{18}{x^2-9}\)
\(a,\) Điều kiện xác định: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,A=\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{18}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(c,x=1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4}{1-3}=-2\)
a. ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\pm3\)
b. M = \(\frac{3}{x-3}+\frac{6x}{x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x+3}\)
= \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3x+9+6x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) = \(\frac{9+6x+x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)= \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
c. M = 0 hay \(\frac{x+3}{x-3}=0\) => x + 3 = 0 <=> x = -3 (Loại)
\(P=\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{18}{9-x^2}\)
a) Điều kiện: \(x\ne3;x\ne-3\)
b) \(P=\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{18}{9-x^2}\)
\(P=\frac{3.\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{-18}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4x+12}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4}{x-3}\)
c) \(\frac{4}{x-3}=4\Leftrightarrow4=\left(x-3\right).4\Leftrightarrow4x-12=4\Leftrightarrow4x=16\Leftrightarrow x=4\)