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\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
ta có:A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^6+1/2^7 (1)
2A= 2.(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^6+1/2^7)
=1+1/2+1/2^2+....+1/2^6+1/2^7 (2)
lấy (2) trừ (1) vế với vế ta được:
2A-A=(1+1/2+1/2^2+....+1/2^6+1/2^7)-(1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^6+1/2^7)
A=1-1/2^7
VẬY A=1-1/2^7
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{2}A=\dfrac{4}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+..\left(\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
nhân cả cụm đó với 2 rồi trừ đi cụm ban đầu thì còn là -2-1/1024 =-2049/1024
A=1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{8}\)+\(\frac{1}{16}\)
2A=2+1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{8}\)
2A - A=(2+1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{8}\))-(1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{8}\)+\(\frac{1}{16}\))
A=2 - \(\frac{1}{16}\)
A=\(\frac{31}{16}\)=1\(\frac{15}{16}\)
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