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II. Choose from sentences A-G the one which fits each gap 1-5. There is one extra sentence you do not need to use. (1,0 p)
Every body has heard about the Internet, but do you know what an “internet” is? (0)___B____
In fact, intranets make use of the same software programs as the internet to connect computers and people. (1)_____F_____.
If your intranet is working properly, it can link together huge amounts of information which is stored in different places in the company. _____C_______.
A company intranet can, of course, be used for unimportant information like office memos and canteen menus. (3)______E_____.
The intranet is a great idea, but the systemonly works if everyone on the intranet is willing to share their information with other people. (4))______A_____.
Another problem which often occurs is that top managers like to use the intranet to “communicate down” rather than to “communicate across”. (5)_____G_____.
- Unfortunately, many departments don’t want to share specialist knowlegde with others.
- It is a computer network that is private to a company, university, etc, but it is connected to and uses the same software as the Internet.
- In this way, people can get the information they need, regardless of where it comes from.
- Most employers prefer to communicate by telephone or in writing.
- But an intranet should provide important information which people need to make decisions about new products, costing and so on.
- This means that you do not have to buy a lot of additional programs to set up an intranet service.
- That is, they use the intranet to give orders, not to exchange information between themselves and others working in the same organization.
televison is an inventionof the 20 th century. It has been so (1) .... that now we can't imagine what life would be like if there was no televison is a major of (2) ..... It bring picutures and sounds from around the world intro million of homes. Televison (3) ..... can see and learn about people, places and things in far away lands. Televison windens our knowledge by introducing us to new ideas wgich may lead us to new hobbies and recreation. In addition to the news, televison (4) ....... us their a variety of programs that can satisly eveny taste. Most people now seem to like (5) ........ their evenings watching televison. It is more covenient for them to stay at home watching televison than to go out for amusement elsewhere.
1. A. popular B. inconvenient C. fast D. important
2. A. information B. communication C. connection D. combination
3. A. seers B. audience C. lookers D.viewers
4. A. provides B. to provides C. provide D. provided
5. A spend B. spent C.spenting D. to spent
P/s: không chắc, nhất là câu 5 chẳng thấy đáp án nào đúng cả
I. Choose the word that has the underlineddifferently from the others.
1. a. bag b. sandal c. waste d. matter
2. a. mix b. pipe c. deposit d. refill
3. a. dung b. difficult c. natural d. mixture
4. a. reader b. heavy c. clean d. mean
5. a. reused b. returned c. mashed d. cleaned
II. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6. In 1876, the telephone ______ first introduced by Bell and Watson.
a. was b. is c. has been d. had been
7. It’s important ______wildlife in the area.
a. to conserve b. conserving c. conservation d. conserve
8. Japan _____ 40% of its waste.
a. reuses b. recycles c. refill d. broken
9. We were delighted_____your letter yesterday.
a. to get b. got c. getting d. get
10. Sooner or later a satellite _______ by a large piece of rubbish.
a. will destroy b. will destroyed c. will be destroyed d. will been destroyed
11. Let’s play tennis instead of _____ television.
a. watch b. watching c. watches d. to watch
12. Everything depends on what you mean____the word “free”.
a. about b. by c. of d. for
13. We should use______bags instead of plastic bags.
a. cloth b. clothe c. clothed d. clothing
14. Beer_____for breakfast in England years ago.
a. used be drunk b. used to be drunk c. used to drunk d. used to be drank
15. I____some rice on the floor of the chicken coop.
a. scattered b. grew c. threw away d. raised
III. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English.
16. The project will be show to the public when it is finished,
A B C D
17. We must act now before it is too late doing anything about the problem.
A B C D
18. Can’t we deal with this now instead of wait until tomorrow?
A B C D
19. Mixture the flour with the eggs and butter.
A B C D
20. The government wants everyone to recycle 25% of their house hold wasting.
A B C D
IV. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces.
Dear Sir or Madam,
We are in Class B, Year 8 at Stonehouse School. Every year our class goes (21)_______an adventure holiday. This year we would like (22)___your center.
We are planning (23)____ away for the first week in May, arriving on Friday 2 May. There will be 15 boys and 15 girls in our party, and two teachers.
We are (24)______in sailing, rock climbing, canoeing, and map-reading. Can you send us (25)_____about your center?
We look forward (26)______from you.
Yours faithfully,
Class B
21. a. in b. at c. on d. aver
22. a. attend b. attending c. to attend d. to attending
23. a. go b. to c. going d. to going
24. a. interested b. interesting c. bored d. boring
25. a. news b. message c. note d. information
26. a. hear b to hear c. hearing d. to hearing
V. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about it.
Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown. The people living here didn’t think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem.
The garbage heap grew and began to smell. Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe. Dumptowners knew they had to fix it.
They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things—like washing out empty jars in - stead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products.
27. The people living in Dumptown_______.
a. didn’t think much about where the waste went
b. threw things that could be reused or recycled into the trash
c. didn’t believe that recycling could make a difference
d. all are correct
28. Which of the following could replace the word ‘trash’ in line 3?
a. garbage b. rubbish c. compost d. a & b
29. What were the Dumptown’s problems?
a. The garbage heap smelled. b. Sometimes the garbage heap caught fire.
c. It was hard for everyone to breathe d. all are correct
30. What does the word ‘them’ in line 11 refer to?
a. the trash b. the garbage heap c. Dumptowners d. empty jars'
31. What did they do to solve their problems?
a. They reduced the amount of waste they threw away.
b. They learnt to reuse things.
c. They learnt to recycle.
d. all are correct
10. I often return home ............twelve o'clock.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
11. Ngan worked hard,............ she passed the exam.
B. because A. although C. so D. since
12. We usually........... soccer late afternoon.
B. to play A. played D. play C. plays
3. They (just/ paint).......HAVE JUST PAINT.........the school gate in green.
4. He can (play)..........PLAY.............. the piano well.
6. I (write).......HAVE WRITTEN......... to my penpal for three weeks
8. What DID (you/ do)....YOU DO..........last week? .
5 Read the passage and answer the questions:
Many of the things we do, depend on receiving information from other people. Catching a train, making a phone call or going to the cinema all involve information (1).............. is stored, processed and communicated. In the past, this information used to (2)............. kept on paper in (3)................. form of, for example, books, newspapers and timetables. Now more and more information is put on computers.
Computers play a (4) ...............in our everyday lives. Consider the use (5)............computers in both shops and offices. Big shops, especially chain stores with branches all (6)............the country, have to deal with very large amounts of information. They have to make sure (7).................are enough goods on the shelves for customers to buy. They need to be able to re-order before stocks (8)...........out, to decide which things are selling well and(9)..........on. All these processes are performed quickly and efficiently (10).........computers.
1. A. which B. that C. who D. both A and B
2. A. being B. be C. been D. have been
3. A. this B. that C. the D. a
4. A. part B. role C. field D. both A and B
5. A. in B. of C. with D. one
6. A. upon B. on C. over D. in
7. A. there B. they C. which D. where
8. A. go B. run C. get D. work
9. A. so B. such C. go D. get
10. A. with B. on C. by D. through
6. People can get the latest ________and enjoy interesting programs on it.
A. computer B. website C. information D. the Internet
7. ________ from factories is one cause of water pollution
A. waste B. materials C. treasure D. dynamite
8. I don’t spend much time________ the Net. I’m too busy with my homework.
A. going B. making C. playing D. surfing
9. I can’t easily get access________ the Internet because of living in the country.
A. for B. to C. into D. about
10. We should put garbage bins around here to prevent lazy students________throwing trsh.
A. for B. against C. from D. away
11. They were riding________the forest.
A. over B. to C. for D. through
12. Let’s do it, ________?
A. shall we B. shall I C. don’t you D. shan’t we
13. I am a student, ________?
A. aren’t I B. am not I C. aren’t you D. am I
14. You should avoid________ in such a dangerous river.
A. swim B. to swim C. sitting D. swimming
15. I think most children are creative enough to write________ poems.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify
16. If we go on littering, the environment will become________ polluted
A. seriously B. serious C. hardier D. hardly
17. They wanted their school________ more beautiful and attractive.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes
18. I’m worried________ our environment are getting worse.
A. which B. that C. what D. whose
19. He is going to the post office ________ he wants to send a letter.
A. as B. however C. and D. although
20. I won’t meet him ________ he doesn’t come.
A. because B. if C. although D. unless
- READING:
- Choose the best item to answer the question about the passage:
In the UK we each use about two hundred steel food and drink cans every year. Steel cans are popular because they are convenient, easy to store and unbreakable. But when you have finished with a can what do you do with it? Do you throw it away and forget all about it? Probably! But behind the scenes there are people whose job is to make sure that the steel is never wasted. In fact, recycling or re – using steel cans is so successful that every day of the year more than five million cans start new lives in new steel products.
After you have thrown away your can, what happens? Well, first of all it is collected by the men who empty your dustbin each week and taken to a tip, together with all the other household rubbish. Then the rubbish is sorted and the steel cans are taken separately to a special factory which turns old cans into high quality steel. It’s this steel that may well find its way back into your home in the form of knives and folks, garden equipment and, of course, food and drink cans.
So next time you open your fizzy drink, just remember where your can may have been!.
21. What is the text mainly about?
A. The production of canned food and drink in the UK.
B. Collecting household rubbish.
C. Recycling food and drink cans.
D. How steel cans are made
22. Why do the use a lot of cans?
A. Because we can throw them away and forget all about them.
B. Because they are convenient, easy to store and unbreakable.
C. Because they can be collected by the men who empty your dustbin each week and taken to a tip.
D. Because they are taken separately to a special factory which turns old cans into high quality steel.
23. Why would somebody read the text?
A. to learn about the soft drink industry.
B. to understand how rubbish is collected.
C. to find out more about how steel is made.
D. to discover what happens to old cans.
24. How do we know that re – using steel is very successful?
A. Every person eses 5000 cans a year.
B. Over 5,000,000 cans are recycled daily.
C. All cans and tins are now made from steel.
D. It reduces the amount of waste to collect.
25. What does the writer suggest about our attitude to old cans?
A. We don’t care what happens to them.
B. We should be more careful where to throw them.
C. We could help by sending them to the factory.
D. We are making things difficult for the dustbin men.
* Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi :
The internet has rapidly developed and become part of our daily life . It's a very fast and convenient way to get information . people use the internet for many purposes : education , communication , entertainment and commerce . the internet helps people communicate with friends and relatives by means of email or chatting. However , the internet has limitations . It is time - consuming and costly . It is also dangerous because of viruses and bad programs . besides , the internet users sometimes have to suffer various risks such as spam or electronic junk mail and personal information leaking . so , while enjoying surfing , be alert .
* answer :
a. What has rapidly developed and become part of our daily life ?
The internet has rapidly developed and become part of our daily life .
b. What do people use the internet for ?
People use the internet for many purposes : education , communication , entertainment and commerce .
c. What are the disadvantages of the internet ?
It is time - consuming and costly . It is also dangerous because of viruses and bad programs . besides , the internet users sometimes have to suffer various risks such as spam or electronic junk mail and personal information leaking .
d. Are there many viruses and bad programs ?
Yes, there are.
e. Do you like surfing the web ?
Yes, I do.
f. Do you often get information on the internet?
Yes, I do.
In this section you will find after the passage a number of questions about the passage. You must choose the one which you think fits best . Write your answers in the spaces below (1.0pt)
Paper is named for papyrus, a reed like plant used by ancient Egyptians as writing material more than 5000 years ago. The Chinese invented the paper that we use 2000 years ago.
A piece of paper is really made up of tiny fibers, unlike a piece of material. The fibers used in paper, however, are plant fibers, and there are millions of them in one sheet. In addition to the plant fiber, dyes and additives such as resin may be used. Dyes can make the paper different colors; resin may add weight and texture.
Where do these fibers come from ? The majority of paper is made from the plant fiber that comes from trees. Millions are cut down, but new trees are planted in their place. Paper may be also made from things like old rags or pieces of cloth. Wastepaper, paper that has been made and used, can be turned into recycled paper. This recycling process saves forest, energy and reduces air and water pollution.
1. According to the passage, the paper that we use was first invented by
A. the Chinese B. the Egyptians C. ancient cultures D. foresters
2. What is the main ingredient in most paper ?
A. resin B. cardboard C. plant fiber D. papyrus
3. According to the passage, the primary source of the plant fiber used in paper is
A. rags B. trees C. fabric D. wastepaper
4. According to the passage, recycling paper is
A. bad for the environment C. good for the environment
B. wasteful D. economical
5. According to the passage, recycling paper does all of the following EXCEPT
A. reduce the need for ink C. save energy
B. save forests D. reduce air pollution
1 town .................... used to go through city streets , shouting about the things they wanted to sell
a shouters b criers c singers d dancers
2 messages that a person receives or send on the computer are ...................
a data b information c e-mail d texts
3 hoa hoc tro is one of the most ......................... magazines for teenagers
a like b dislike c know d popular
4 living in a far-away town i can not get ......................... to the easily
a access b work c connest d relation
5 my parents always thinks that chatting on the internet is time - ........................ ; it is a waste of time
a spending b worling c consuming d getting
6 without a ........................... , you can not access to the internet
a machine b television c computer d translator
7 the text stage of the ......................... of television is interactive tv
a revolution b resolution c development d invention
8 thanks to television we can enjoy various internationl programs on different....................
a channels b ways c forms d parts
9 television ........................ can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels
a lookers b watchers c viewers d seers
10 tv brings .................. and sound from around the world into millons of homes
a pictures b images c visages d portraits
11 throught television we can see and learn about people , places and things in ..................... lands
a near b next to c faraway d distance
1 town .................... used to go through city streets , shouting about the things they wanted to sell
a shouters b criers c singers d dancers
2 messages that a person receives or send on the computer are ...................
a data b information c e-mail d texts
3 hoa hoc tro is one of the most ......................... magazines for teenagers
a like b dislike c know d popular
4 living in a far-away town i can not get ......................... to the easily
a access b work c connest d relation
5 my parents always thinks that chatting on the internet is time - ........................ ; it is
a waste of time a spending b worling c consuming d getting
6 without a ........................... , you can not access to the internet
a machine b television c computer d translator
7 the text stage of the ......................... of television is interactive tv
a revolution b resolution c development d invention
8 thanks to television we can enjoy various internationl programs on different....................
a channels b ways c forms d parts
9 television ........................ can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels
a lookers b watchers c viewers d seers
10 tv brings .................. and sound from around the world into millons of homes
a pictures b images c visages d portraits
11 throught television we can see and learn about people , places and things in ..................... lands
a near b next to c faraway d distance
Polyester is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company, believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
All the plastics manufacturers have been experiencing hard times as their traditional products have been doing badly world-wide for the last few years. Between 1982 and 1984 the Plastics Division of ICI had lost a hundred and twenty million dollars, and they felt that the most hopeful new market was in packaging, bottles and cans.
Since 1982 it has opened three new factories’ producing “Melinar” , the raw material from which high quality polyester bottles are made.
The polyester bottle was born in the 1970s, when soft drinks companies : like Coca Cola started selling their drinks in grant two-litre containers. Because of the build-up of the pressure of gas in these large containers, glass was unsuitable. Nor was PVC, the plastic which had been used for bottles since the 1960s, suitable for drinks with gas in them. A new plastic had to be made.
Glass is still cheaper for the smaller bottles, and will continue to be so unless oil and plastic become much cheaper, but plastic does well for the larger sizes.
Polyester bottles are virtually unbreakable. The manufacturers claim they are also lighter, less noisy when being handled, and can be re-used. Shopkeepers and other business people are unlikely to object to a change from glass to polyester, since these bottles mean few breakages, which are costly and time-consuming.The public, though, have been more difficult to persuade. ICI’s commercial department is developing different bottles with interesting shapes, to try and make them visually more attractive to the public.
The next step could be to develop a plastic which could replace tins for food. The problem here is the high temperatures necessary for cooking the food in the container.
1.Plastics of various kinds have been used for making bottles
A. since 1982.
B. since the 1970s but only for large bottles.
C. since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them.
D. since companies like Coca Cola first tried them.
2. Why is ICI’s Plastics Division interested in polyester for bottles?
A. The other things they make are not selling well.
B. Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles.
C. They have factories which could be adapted to make it.
D. The price of oil keeps changing.
3. Why aren’t all bottles now made of polyester? (Câu này mk hk chắc)
A. The price of oil and plastic has risen.
B. It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks.
C. The public like traditional glass bottles.
D. Shop keepers dislike re-usable bottles.
4. Manufacturers think polyester bottles are better than glass bottles because they
A. are cheaper.
B. are more suited to small sizes.
C. are more exciting to look at.
D. do not break easily.
5. Plastic containers for holding food in the same way as cans
A. have been used for many years.
B. are an idea that interests the plastics companies.
C. are possible, but only for hot food.
D. are the first things being made in the new factories.
11 Farmers use the dung of animals for.............. Their field
a.compost b.fertilizing c.wasing d.collecting
12 The glass is broken up...............and made into new glassware
a.cooked b. stretched c.melted d.strained
13 Nowadays,people wear shoes and sandals.............from old car tires
a.made b.done c.reused d.reduced
14 Tires can be recycled to make...........
a. pipes and covering floors b.piles and covering floors
c. piles and floors coverings d. piles and floor coverings
15 Contact an organization like of the earth..................
a. for information b. to information c. with information d. about information
16 ''Recycling'' means.......................
a. not throwing things away b. not throwing thing away c.not blowing things away d.not blowing thing away (?)
17 The work has done by..................
a.he b.us c.they d.she
18 The teacher................upset by the children
a.be b.being c.was d.been
19 It is ................to help friends when they have difficulties
a.interesting b.interest c.interested d.interests
20 She is afraid..............it will rain very soon
a.so b.that c.when d.such
#Fix :
14 Tires can be recycled to make...........
a. pipes and covering floors b.pipes and covering floors
c. pipes and floors coverings d. pipes and floor coverings
16 ''Recycling'' means.......................
a. not throwing things away b. not throwing thing away c.not blowing things away d.not blowing thing away
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