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1)
a) 2x + 5 = 3⁴ : 3²
2x + 5 = 3²
2x + 5 = 9
2x = 9 - 5
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b) (3x - 24).73 = 2.74
(3x - 24).73 = 148
3x - 24 = 148/73
3x = 148/73 + 24
3x = 1900/73
x = 1900/73 : 3
x = 1900/219
c) [3.(42 - x)] + 15 = 23.3
126 - 3x + 15 = 69
141 - 3x = 69
3x = 141 - 69
3x = 72
x = 72 : 3
x = 24
d) 126 + (132 - x) = 300
132 - x = 300 - 126
132 - x = 174
x = 132 - 174
x = -42
2)
a) 120 - (x + 55) = 60
x + 55 = 120 - 60
x + 155 = 60
x = 60 - 55
x = 5
b) (7x - 11).3 = 25.52 + 200
(7x - 11).3 = 1500
7x - 11 = 1500 : 3
7x - 11 = 500
7x = 500 + 11
7x = 511
x = 511 : 7
x = 73
c) 2x + 2x + 4 = 544
4x = 544 - 4
4x = 540
x = 540 : 4
x = 135
a) \(58+7x=100\)
\(=>7x=100-58\)
\(=>7x=42\)
\(=>x=42:7\)
\(=>x=6\)
b) \(3x-7=28\)
\(=>3x=28+7\)
\(=>3x=35\)
\(=>x=35:3\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{35}{3}\)
c) \(x-56:4=16\)
\(=>x-14=16\)
\(=>x=16+14\)
\(=>x=30\)
d) \(101+\left(36-4x\right)=105\)
\(=>36-4x=105-101\)
\(=>36-4x=4\)
\(=>4x=36-4\)
\(=>4x=32\)
\(=>x=32:4\)
\(=>x=8\)
e) \(\left(x-12\right):12=12\)
\(=>x-12=12.12\)
\(=>x-12=144\)
\(=>x=144-12\)
\(=>x=132\)
f) \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
\(=>3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\)
\(=>3x-16=2.7=14\)
\(=>3x=14+16\)
\(=>3x=30\)
\(=>x=30:3\)
\(=>x=10\)
i) \(\left(10+2x\right).4^{2011}=4^{2013}\)
\(=>10+2x=4^{2013}:4^{2011}\)
\(=>10+2x=4^2=16\)
\(=>2x=16-10\)
\(=>2x=6\)
\(=>x=6:2\)
\(=>x=3\)
\(#WendyDang\)
\(a,\Rightarrow12x-91=101\\ \Rightarrow12x=192\\ \Rightarrow x=16\\ b,\Rightarrow x:23+45=133\\ \Rightarrow x:23=88\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{88}{23}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(6x-39\right):7=3\\ \Rightarrow6x-39=21\\ \Rightarrow6x=60\\ \Rightarrow x=10\\ d,\Rightarrow3x-24=\dfrac{148}{73}\\ \Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{1900}{73}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1900}{219}\\ e,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\left(9-x\right)^3=64=4^3\\ \Rightarrow9-x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=5\\ h,\Rightarrow x=27\\ i,\Rightarrow6x=312\cdot12=624\cdot6\\ \Rightarrow x=624\\ j,\Rightarrow\left(19x+104\right):14=25-42=-17\\ \Rightarrow19x+104=-238\\ \Rightarrow19x=-342\\ \Rightarrow x=-18\)
a) 7(x - 5) + 2 = 51
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 51 - 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 49
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 49 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7 + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12.
Vậy x = 12.
k) 2412 : (3x + 147) = |-38| + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 38 + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 2412 : 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 201 - 147
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 54
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 54 : 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 18.
Vậy x = 18.
I) 4824 : (4x + 137) = |-59| + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 59 + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 4824 : 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 201 - 137
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 64
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 64 : 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 16.
Vậy x = 16.
c) |-123| - 5(x - 3) = (-28) + 66
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 123 - 5(x - 3) = 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 123 - 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 85
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 85 : 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 17
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 17 + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 20.
Vậy x = 20.
m) 7x - 4 . 6 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x - 24 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2058 + 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2082
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2082 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Vậy x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Phần b) ra phân số nên mình để mai làm và cả những bài còn lại nữa.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
---------------NHANH NHA MK ĐANG CẦN GẤP--------------
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a, 2.x + 7 = 15
2x = 8
x = 4
b, 25 – 3.(6 – x) = 22
3.(6-x) = 3
6-x = 1
x = 5
c, [(2x – 11) : 3 + 1].5 = 20
(2x-11) : 3+1 = 4
(2x-11):3 = 3
2x-11 = 1
2x = 12
x = 6
e, 2 . 3x = 10 . 312 + 8 . 274
6x = 3120 + 2192
6x = 5312
x = 5312/6
g, x – 12 = (–8) + (–17)
x - 12 = -25
x = -13
Lần sau tách nhỏ nội dung câu hỏi ra nha em, chứ trả lời thế này biếng lắm '^^ Chị làm chỉ mang tính tham khảo kết quả thôi, còn cụ thể thì em tách từng bước một ra he :>
a, \(2\cdot x+7=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4.
b, \(25-3\cdot\left(6-x\right)=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\left(6-x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5.
c, \(\left[\left(2x-11\right):3+1\right]\cdot5=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right):3+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right):3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-11=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x = 10.
d, \(\left(25-2x\right)\cdot3:5-32=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3\cdot\left(25-2x\right)}{5}=74\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\left(25-2x\right)=370\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-2x=\frac{370}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{295}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\approx49\)
Vậy \(x\approx49\) .
e, \(2\cdot3x=10\cdot312+8\cdot274\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=5312\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5312:6\approx885\)
Vậy \(x\approx885\) .
g, \(x-12=\left(-8\right)+\left(-17\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-12=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-25+12=-13\)
Vậy x = -13.
h, \(7-2x=18-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3x=18-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy \(x=11\) .
i, \(3\cdot\left(x+5\right)-x-11=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15-x-11=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24+11-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\) .
\(10,\Rightarrow x-14=-8\Rightarrow x=6\\ 11,\Rightarrow7-x-32=-25\\ \Rightarrow-25-x=-25\Rightarrow x=0\\ 12,\Rightarrow3x-16=\dfrac{2\cdot7^4}{7^3}=2\cdot7=14\\ \Rightarrow3x=30\Rightarrow x=10\\ 13,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=5\\x-4=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ 14,\Rightarrow\left(2x+11\right)^2=2^4:2^4=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+11=1\\2x+11=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ 15,\Rightarrow7^{3x-2}=7^3\cdot4+7^3\cdot3=7^3\cdot7=7^4\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow3x=6\Rightarrow x=2\)
10) x - [42 + (-28)] = -8
x - 14 = -8
x = -8 + 14 = 6
11) (7-x) - (25 +7) = -25
(7 -x) - 32 = -25
7 -x = -25 + 32 = 7
x = 7 -7 = 0
12) (3x - 24) . 73 = 2 . 74
(3x - 16) . 343 = 4802
3x - 16 = 4802 : 343= 14
3x = 14 + 16 = 30
x = 30 : 3 =10
13) (x - 4)2 = 25
⇒ 52 = 25
⇒ x - 4 = 5
⇒ x = 5 + 4 =9
14) 24(2x + 11)2 = 42
16(2x + 11)2 = 16
(2x + 11)2 = 16 : 16 = 1
⇒ 2x + 11 = 1
⇒ 2x = 11 + 1 = 12
⇒ x = 12 : 2 = 6
15) 73x-2 - 3.73 = 73 . 4
73x-2 - 1029 = 1372
73x-2 = 1372 + 1029 = 2401
⇒ 74 = 2401
⇒ 3x - 2 = 4
⇒ 3x = 4 + 2 = 6
⇒ x = 6 : 3 =2