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b/ Theo đề bài thì ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(1\right)=f\left(-1\right)\\f\left(2\right)=f\left(-2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a_4+a_3+a_2+a_1+a_0=a_4-a_3+a_2-a_1+a_0\\16a_4+8a_3+4a_2+2a_1+a_0=16a_4-8a_3+4a_2-2a_1+a_0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a_3+a_1=0\\4a_3+a_1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a_3=0\\a_1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)-f\left(-x\right)=a_4x^4+a_3x^3+a_2x^2+a_1x+a_0-\left(a_4x^4-a_3x^3+a_2x^2-a_1x+a_0\right)\)
\(=2a_3x^3+2a_1x=0\)
Vậy \(f\left(x\right)=f\left(-x\right)\)với mọi x
a/ Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỷ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{2015}=\dfrac{b}{2016}=\dfrac{c}{2017}=\dfrac{a-b}{-1}=\dfrac{b-c}{-1}=\dfrac{c-a}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow c-a=-2\left(a-b\right)=-2\left(b-c\right)\)
Thế vào B ta được
\(B=4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left(c-a\right)^2\)
\(=4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)-\left[-2\left(a-b\right).\left(-2\right).\left(b-c\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)-4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=0\)
a)Với x1 = x2 = 1
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right)=f\left(1.1\right)\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right)=f\left(1\right).f\left(1\right)\)
\( \implies\)\(f\left(1\right).f\left(1\right)-f\left(1\right)=0\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right).\left[f\left(1\right)-1\right]=0\)
\( \implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}f\left(1\right)=0\\f\left(1\right)-1=0\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(f\left(x\right)\) khác \(0\) ( với mọi \(x\) \(\in\) \(R\) ; \(x\) khác \(0\) )
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right)\) khác \(0\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right)-1=0\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(1\right)=1\)
b)Ta có : \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=f\left(\frac{1}{x}.x\right)\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)=1\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=1\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{f\left(x\right)}\)
\( \implies\) \(f\left(x^{-1}\right)=\left[f\left(x\right)\right]^{-1}\)
Câu a thì dài, câu b thì ngắn. Xin giải câu b trước để đi ngủ
b) Giải:
Vì \(f\left(x_1.x_2\right)=f\left(x_1\right).f\left(x_2\right)\) nên:
\(f\left(4\right)=f\left(2.2\right)=f\left(2\right).f\left(2\right)=10.10=100\)
\(f\left(16\right)=f\left(4.4\right)=f\left(4\right).f\left(4\right)=100.100=10000\)
\(f\left(32\right)=f\left(16.2\right)=f\left(16\right).f\left(2\right)=10000.10=100000\)
Vậy \(f\left(32\right)=100000\)
Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
a) Với x1 = x2 = 1
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=f\left(1.1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=f\left(1\right).f\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right).f\left(1\right)-f\left(1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right).\left[f\left(1\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}f\left(1\right)=0\\f\left(1\right)-1=0\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(f\left(x\right)\ne0\) ( với mọi \(x\in R\) \(;\) \(x\ne0\) )
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=1\)
b) Ta có : \(f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=f\left(\frac{1}{x}.x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right).f\left(x\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{f\left(x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x^{-1}\right)=\left[f\left(x\right)\right]^{-1}\)
Phần này khó chú ý nè bạn
Giải
Ta có f(x1+x2) = f(x1) + f(x2)
nên f(7) = f(3)+f(4)= f(2)+f(1) + f(2)+f(2) = f(1)+f(1)+f(1)+f(1)+f(1)+f(1)+f(1)=7
\(f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=\dfrac{1}{49}.f\left(7\right)=\dfrac{1}{49}.7=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Ta có :\(f\left(\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=f\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+f\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
Dài ngoằng nhìn phát ngán
a)\(\left(x^4\right)^{^3}=\frac{x^{18}}{x^7}\Leftrightarrow x^{12}=x^{18-7}\Leftrightarrow x^{12}=x^{11}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Xin lỗi, (1) xảy ra khi x,(x-8) cùng dấu.
Ta có:(1)<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-8>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-8< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>8\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>8\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x>8 hoặc x<0.
1) Theo đề bài: x2-8x+9>9
<=>x2-8x>0
<=>x(x-8)>0(1)
(1) xảy ra khi x;(x-8) trái dấu.
Mà x>x-8 với mọi x nên:
(1)<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-8< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\)<=>0<x<8
Vậy 0<x<8.