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II .. COM BINE THE SENTENCES USING RELATIV II E CLAUSES.
1. on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful. (Which)
=> on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses which were very sweet and beautiful
2. Mr thanh can compose songs. He sings very well (who)
=> Mr thanh, who sings very well, can compose songs
3. nam is the boy . He is wearing a white T-shirt (who)
=> nam is the boy who is wearing a white T-shirt
4. The book is very interesting. He bought it yesterday (which)
=> The book which he bought yesterday is very interesting
5. This watch is a gift. The gift was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday ( which)
=> This watch which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday is a gift
6. I bought a picture .it was very valuable ( which)
=> I bought a picture which was very valuable
7. I saw the girl . She helped last week (who)
=> I saw the girl who helped last week
8. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks. They come to London (who)
=> The visitors who come to London can see a lot of beautiful parks.
9. The car is very new . I have just bought it ( which)
=> The car which I have just bought is very new
10. The boy was very poor. I helped him yesterday ( whom)
=> The boy whom I helped yesterday was very poor
#trannguyenbaoquyen
II .. COM BINE THE SENTENCES USING RELATIV II E CLAUSES.
1. on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful. (Which)
=> on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses which were very sweet and beautiful
2. Mr thanh can compose songs. He sings very well (who)
=> mr thanh who sings very well can compose songs
3. nam is the boy . He is wearing a white T-shirt (who)
=> nam is the boy who is wearing a white t-shirt
4. The book is very interesting. He bought it yesterday (which)
=> the book which he bought yesterday is very interesting
5. This watch is a gift. The gift was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday ( which)
=> This watch is a gift which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday
6. I bought a picture .it was very valuable ( which)
=> i bought a picture which was very valuable
7. I saw the girl . She helped last week (who)
=> i saw the girl who helped last week
8. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks. They come to London (who)
=> the visitors who come to London can see a lot of beautiful parks
9. The car is very new . I have just bought it ( which)
=> the car which i have just bought is very new
10. The boy was very poor. I helped him yesterday ( whom)
=> the boy whom i helped yesterday was very poor
Bài tập 2.
1. There were many people on the boat. It sank.
=> There were so many people on the boat that it sank.
2. They worked very hard. They hardly saw each other.
=> They worked so hard that they hardly saw each other.
VII. give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets
1. he[live] has lived in hanoi since he [be] was ten years old
2. my father [read] was reading when my sister [come] came home last night
3. you may feel frightened when you are in a forest [surround ] surrounded by tall trees
4. my tv has been broken . I wish it [repeir] would be repaired soon
5. it is cricial that the coach [stop] stops using VAN QUYEN
VII. complete the sentences with the correct prepositions
1. nobody helped him . he managed it on his own
2. the passage is written in english
3. the children were suprised at the lion show at the circus
4. let's wait until it stops raining
5. what do people learn english for ?
6. while going on holiday , we took a lot of photos to show--------our friend
7. she didn't get on well with her boss , so she left the company
8. she will visit us as soon as she arrives in paris
9. the historical places in my city are open and free for everyone on special holidays
10. she was very conscious of her lack of experience on her first day at work
câu 1 : use a relative pronoun or a relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below ;
1 cúc phương is a famous nation park . i came there along time ago
cúc phương is a famous nation park where i came along time ago
2 he is a manager in this factory . you have talked to his mother in the company
he whose mother you have talked in the company is a manager in this factory
3 trịnh công sơn composed songs . they are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
trịnh công sơn composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
4 john bridge is ione of my oldest songs . he has just gone to live canada
john bridge who has just gone to live canada is one of my oldest sons
5 the earth is a planet . it can support life
the earth is a planet which can support life
6 he is famous doctor in my neighbor . you have just me his daughter last night
he is famous doctor in my neighbor whose daughter you have just met last night
7 tet is a big occasion . the members of family gather on this occasion
tet is a big occasion when the members of family gather
8 the scientists are making progress . they are researching the causes of cancer
the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
9 then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark . it is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
10 the most beautiful park is opposite my house . it has a lot of big trees
the most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house
11 a waitress served us . she was very impolite and impatient
a waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us
12 a building was destroyed in the fire . it has now been rebuilt
a building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
13 some people were arrested . they have now been released
some people who were arrested have now been released
14 a bus goes to the airport . it runs every half an hous
a bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hous
15 chinese people have a very special kind of soup . this kind of soup is made form shark’s fin
chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made form shark’s fin
16 many people get sick or die every year . these people eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species
many people who eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species , get sick or die every year
II/ Combine these pairs of sentences, using “ Who, Whom, Which, Whose, That”
1/ The lesson is not easy. The teacher is explaining the lesson.
=> The lesson which the teacher is explaining is not easy
2/ The man is very rich. He is talking to my father.
=> The man who is talking to my father is very rich
3/ I have just bought a new computer. Its screen is very good.
=> I have just bought a new computer which screen is very good
4/ Easter is a festival. It occurs in late March or early April.
=> Easter is a festival which occurs in late March or early April
5/ Mrs Nga is a famous tailor. She is very much interested in fashion.
Mrs Nga who is very much interested in fashion is a famous tailor
6/ The Taj Mahal is one of the wonders. We visited it last week.
Thr Taj Mahal which we visited last week is one of the wonders
7/ Tom and his sister didn’t come to the party. They were invited.
Tom and his sister who were invited didn't come to the party
8/ The shoes are too large. My teacher is wearing them.
The shoes whichs my teacher is wearing are too large
9/ This is the best movie. I have never seen it before.
This is the best movie which I have never seen before
10/ Lan’s father is very tall and thin. He teaches us Chemistry.
Lan's father who teaches us Chemistry is very tall and thin
11/ The woman has no child. The students helped her yesterday.
The woman whose the students helped yesterday has no child
12/ Your father told me you were away He answered the phone.
Your father who answered the phone told me you were away
13/ The letter is from America. I’m reading the letter now.
The letter which I'm reading now is from America
14/ He bought a picture. It is very valuable.
He bought a picture which is very valuable
15/ The student is an excellent one. I borrowed his bike yesterday.
The student whose I borrowed bike yesterday is an excellent one
16/ The boy is an orphan. I gave him some books last week.
The boy whose I gave some books last week is an orphan
17/ Where is the girl? She sells the fruit.
Where is the girl who sells the fruit
18/ The readers must have library cards. They want to borrow books from the library.
The readers must have library cards that they want to borrow books from the library
19/ Viet Nam exports rice and coffee. It is in south-east Asia.
Viet Nam which is in south-east Asia exports rice and coffee
20/ Neil Armstrong lived in the USA. He first walked on the moon.
Neil Armstrong who first walked on the moon lived in the USA
21/ .Kangaroos have long tails. They come from Australia.
Kangaroos which come from Australia have long tails
22/ My grandfather likes going fishing. He is over seventy.
My granfather who is over seventy likes going fishing
23/ It is the first idea. It comes in my mind.
It is the first idea which come in my mind
24/ There’s somebody. He wants you on the phone.
There's somebody that he wants you on the phone
I/ Join the two sentences together making the second sentence into the relative clause.
The relative pronoun should be the object of the relative clause.
e.g. The boy (that/who/whom) the man spoke to was crying. 1. They helped a neighbour. The neighbour was quite old.
The neighbour who/whom/that they helped was quite old
2. He sells flowers. The flowers are grown in Holland.
The flowers which/that he sells are grown in Holland
3. We bought a tent. The tent was expensive.
The tent which/that we bought was expensive
4. The client liked the sales rep. The sales rep was very friendly.
The sales rep who/whom/that the client liked was very friendly
5. She broke the plate. The plate belonged to my sister.
the plate which/that she broke belonged to my sister
6. I lost a book. The book was new.
The book which/that I lost was new
7. We spoke to the police. The police were very helpful.
The police who/whom/that we spoke to were very helpful
8. They live in a village. The village is near the sea.
The village which they live in is near the sea
9. He is driving a car. The car is stolen.
The car which/that he is driving is stolen
10. The boy is singing to a girl. The girl is very pretty.
The girl who/whom/that the boy is singing to is very pretty
11. She works for a bank. The bank is Chinese.
The bank which she works for is Chinese
12. She lives in a flat. The flat is on the fifteenth floor.
The flat which she lives in is on the fifteenth floor
13. She has a bike. The bike was mine.
The bike which/that she has was mine
14. We watched a film. It was in black and white.
The film which/that we watched was in black and white
1. we find playing table-tennis very interesting because we can meet and make friends with interesting people
2.my brother and i have the same hobby
3.i love playing outdoors in my garden to plant flowers and vegetables.
4.my father likes riding his bike in the park at the weekend
5.tom and peter like water sport and they go swimming , play water polo and suft together a lot
6. my hobby is collecting books because i love reading whenever i have time
7.why don't you go jogging because it can help you keep fit?
8.i really enjoy going round the shops in my town to look for rare and old teacups
9.my parent have just bought a new pair of roller skates
10. it is very expensive to collect motorcycles because it costs you a lot of money tobuy them and get them repaired
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
Relative clauses. chủ đề