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PASSIVE
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING ACTIVE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE SENTENCES. LEAVE OUT THE ACTIVE SUBJECT IF POSSIBLE
1, To a certain extent, the entertainment industry is dictating popular culture
=>To a certain extent,popular culture is being dictated by the entertainment industry
2, People should avoid the new Broadway play Star Memories
=>The new Broadway play Star Memories should be avoided
3,In the USA, people have void cinema-going as the most popular weekend hobby
=>Void cinema-going is had as the most popular weekend hobby in the USA
4, People know that the entertainment industry is very competitive
=>The entertainment industry is known to be very competitive
5, People regard Hollywood as the most influential town for film making
=>Hollywood is regarded as the most influential town for film making
6, At the beginning of the 20th century, large film companies contractually restricted famous actors and atresses
=>At the beginning of the 20th century,famous actors and atresses were contractually restricted by large film companies
7, In relation to the plot of the book, someone had changed the ending of the film
=>In relation to the plot of the book, the ending of the film had been changed
8, Someone told us to sit seats 4a and 4b
=>We were told to sit seats 4a and 4b
1, You should take the train instead of the bus
If .........i were you, i would take the train instead of the bus ......
2, I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door
Someone must ......have forgotten to lock the door................
3, The course finished with a big party
At the end .... of the course, there was a big party. ..............
4, We invited a pop star onto the chast show , but he didn't turn up
The pop star .........was invited onto the chast show , but he didn't turn up ................
5, although they said that she would come , i don't think she ever will
Despite ....... the fact that she said she would come, I don't think she ever will......
Comple the sentences so that they mean the same as the first sentences.
8. I was surprised thật it rained.
---> I didn't expect THAT IT RAINED
9. Don't stop him doing what he wants.
=> Let HIM DO WHAT HE WANTS
10. He looks older when he wears glasses.
=> Glasses make HIM LOOKS OLDER.
11. I think you should know the truth.
=> I want YOU TO TELL THE TRUTH.
12. Don't let me forget to phone my sister.
=> Remind ME TO PHONE MY SISTER.
13. At first I didn't want to apply for the job but Sarah persuaded me.
=> Sarah persuaded ME TO APPLY THE JOB.
14. My lawyer said I shouldn't say anything to the police.
=> My lawyer advised ME NOT TO SAY ANYTHING TO THE POLICE.
A. Complete using the correct past perfect simple form of the verbs in brackets
1. By the tỉme I arrived, everyone...............would have left............(leave)
2. Steve...............had already seen......................(already/ see) the film, so he didn't come with ú to the cinema
3. Tina..................wouldn't have finished .....................(not/ finish) doing the housework by 7 o'clock, so she called Andrea to tell she would be late
4. .....................Had you just spoken .................(you/ just/ speak) to Billy when I rang?
5. The car broke down just after...............we had set it off.............................(we/ set off)
6. I didn't eat anything at the party because.............had already eatten ..........................................(I/ already/ eat) at home
7. ........................Had you heard .....................(you/ hear) about the accident before you saw it on TV
B. Write sentences using the prompts. One of the verbs must be in the past perfect simple
1. we/ just/ hear/ the news/ when/ you/ ring
.....................We had just heard the news when you rang ........................................................................
2. I/ already/ think of/ that/ before/ you/ suggest/ it
...........................i had already thought of that before you suggested it.................................................................
3. when/ I/ turn on/ the TV/ the programme/ already/ start
........................when i turned on the tv , the programme had already started.......................................................................
4. she/ be/ hungry/ because/ she/ not/ eat/ anything/ all day
..........................She was hungry because. she hadn't eatten anything all day...........................................................
5. by the time/ I leave/ school/ I decide/ to become/ a musician
...................By the time I leave school , i will have decided to become a musician.....................................................................
1. It was lucky that we have => had decided to buy our tickets advance
2. I was pleased to see my old friends last week as we didn't see => haven't seen each other since we finished our course
3.We have to wait for hours at the airport because => because of the bad weather that delayed all the flights
4. We missed our train, so by the time we reached => had reached the theater, the play ended and the audience wasleaving the theater
5. When I came out of the cinema, I had => X found that a thief had taken my car radio
1. I didn't see the signal,so I didn't stop
->.........because I didn't see the signal, I didn't stop.................................................
2.She's very shy,that's why she doesn't enjoy parties
->............because she is very shy, she doesn't enjoy parties.......................................................
3.I didn't know your number,so I didn't ring
->............because I didn't know your number,I didn't ring ......................................................
4.He doesn't earn as much as I do because he doesn't work overtime
->..................he doesn't work overtime, so He doesn't earn as much as I do................................................................
5.He's very thin,perhaps that's why he feels the cold so much
->.................he feels the cold so much because He's very thin.............................................................................
6.She didn't speak to him,possibly because she was so shy
->.................. she was so shy, so She didn't speak to him....................................................................................
1. He went to the airport so that he could meet his father.
2. She wore warm clothes so that she wouldn't get cold.
3. Please arrive early so that we can start work on time.
4. I took off the shoes so that I wouldn't make any noise.
5. We must keep our gloves on so that we can't get frost bitten.
6. The workmen left red lights near the hole so that they could warm motorists.
7. She locked the door so that she couldn't be disturbed.
1. Remember _to buy__ some milk on your way home tonight.
2. I'm busy at the moment. Would you mind __coming__ back later?
3. I'm sorry, Huy. I didn't mean__to hurt___ your feelings.
4. When she was a child, her parents wouldn't allow her _to_walk_ in the street.
5. There must be something wrong with An. He keeps_thinking___ he's being followed by a detective.
6. As they'd received a bomb threat, the police ordered everyone_to leave___ the building.
7. I remember_wanting___ to be a pop star when I was a little boy.
8. Phong agreed _to teach_ me English if I helped him with French.
9. His brother really enjoys going to parties and_meeting_ new people.
10. The film star disguised herself to avoid _being___ recognised.
1. The film star wore the glasses so that she didn't have to see the paparazies at the cinema
The film star wore the glasses so as......not to see the paparazies at the cinema..........