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Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away. Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of millions of workers. Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor. In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper. Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it up and make it into pulp again. For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved. We can insist that the more paper people save, the more trees are preserved.
1. How many paper bags and newspapers are thrown away every day?
Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away.
2. What have many countries done to save money and labor in making paper?
Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor.
3. What do paper mills do to reuse waste paper? They take away the ink, crush it up and make it into pulp again.
4. How many trees can be saved for every ton of recycled newsprint? For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved.
5. Is recycling waste paper important?
Yes, it is.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. How much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person every year. Most of this trash gets buried in big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back into something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are made from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the main reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed for new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot less energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you need to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. By recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. (1)..How.. much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person(2) ..every.. year. Most of this trash gets buried (3)..in.. big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back (4)..into.. something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are (5)..made.. from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the (6)..main.. reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed (7)..for.. new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot (8)..of..energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you (9)..need.. to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. (10)..By.. recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
1. Pollution is caused from the following sources except .
A. water in rivers B. water from households
C.wastes D. house chemicals
2. Recycling can help us .
A. never cut down trees B. produce more paper products
C.place garbage bins easily D. use products again and again
3. In order to save water, we can do all of the following things except .
A. fully use the washing machine
B.repair leaky faucets
C. take short showers instead of baths
D.turn the faucet off while brushing your teeth
4. Recycling helps to reduce waste because .
A. plants need to develop
B.waste can be recycled and reused
C.a person can do it in his home
D.an average man produces compost for plants
5. The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. cutting down B. the number
C. recycling D. effort
Read the passage, then answer the questions.
Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away
Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of million of workers. Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor. In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper. Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it and make it into pulp again. For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved. We can insist that the more paper people save, the more trees are preserved.
l. How many paper bags and newspapers are thrown away every day?
=> Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away.
2. What material do paper mills need to make paper?
=> Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of million of workers. .
3. What have many countries done to save money and labor in making paper?
=> Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor.
4. What percentage of waste paper is recycled with the help of the public?
=> In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper.
5. What do the paper mills do to reuse waste paper?
=> Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it and make it into pulp again.
6. How many trees can be saved for every ton of recycled newsprint?
=> For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved.
1. We should use cloth bags ________________ of plas bags.
A.instead B. besides C. apart D. without
2. In the world, millions of old paper ________________ away every day.
A. thrown B. are throwing C.are throw D. threw (is throw là sai)
3. She was very sad ________________ good marks in the final test.
A. not get B.not to get C. to not get D. not getting
4. The prefix “re-” in the word “reuse” means ________________
A. against B. for C. no D.again
5. Farmers collect household and garden waste to make ________________.
A.compost B. floor coverings C. glassware D. pipes
6. My house ________________ every year to welcome the Tet Holiday.
A. paints B. painted C. is painted D. painting
7. Students should be eager ________________ in social activities.
A. paripate B. to paripate C. to paripating D. paripated
8. Milk bottles can be ________________ after being cleaned.
A. recycled B. thrown away C. broken D. reused
9. This project ________________ out next month.
A. is carried B.will carry C. will be carried D. carries
10. It‟s dangerous ________________ in this river.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
11. We are looking forward ________________ you in June.
A. to seeing B. to see C. see D. seeing
12. Try to ________________ the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse B. refill C. reduce D. recycle
13. Glass is broken up, melted and made into ________________.
A. silverware B. hardware C. ironware D. glassware
14. This table is made ________________ wood.
A. in B. on C. of D.from
15. The champagne is made ________________ grapes.
A. in B. on C. of D.from
16. They grow food for their animals and use the ________ for fertilizing their fields.
A. trash B. dung C. fertilizer D.compost
17. The government ought to do something to prevent people _______ throwing trash into the river.
A. for B. in C. from D. at
18. They are certain ___________ they will pass the exam easily.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
19. Drink cans are brought back to the factory for ___________ .
A.recycle B. buying C. making D. eating
20. This beautiful box ___________ from recycled paper.
A. was made B. were made C. making D. to make
21. Books___________ by Daniel Steel are sold everywhere.
A. writing B. write C. written D. wrote
22. .......................................is the address of the City Museum
A. Where B. What C. Which D. whom
6. My house ________________ every year to welcome the Tet Holiday.
A. paints B. painted C. is painted D. painting
7. Students should be eager ________________ in social activities.
A. paripate B. to paripate C. to paripating D. paripated
17. The government ought to do something to prevent people _______ throwing trash into the river.
A. for B. in C. from D. at
18. They are certain ___________ they will pass the exam easily.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
21. Books___________ by Daniel Steel are sold everywhere.
A. writing B. write C. written D. wrote
BÀI 1 :chọn đáp án 1 a,b,c hoặc d để điền vào chỗ trống :
Don't use disposable products. In a singel year people (1)_____the - United states use enough disposable dispers (2)_____to the moon and back seven times. If you (3)_____disposable, use products made from (4)_____materials. Also, recycle when ever possible. Recycling on aluminum can saves (5)_____energy to run a TV (6)_____three hours
1. a. in b.at c.on d.from
2. a. reach b.reaching c. to reach d.for reaching
3. a. have b. use c.sell d.hold
4. a. recycle b.recycles c.recycling d. recycled
5. a. enough b.too c.very d.much
6. a. on b.at c.of d. for
BÀI 2 : chọn đáp án 1 a,b,c hoặc d để trả lời các câu hỏi bên dưới :
You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and recycled many times. ( In fact. only bulbs, ceramic, glass can't be recycled )
Glass is made from soda ash, sand, and lime. If it's thrown away, it stays there indefinitely because glass never breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by color, crushed into small pieces, and melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass containers
1. Which of the following can be recycled ?
a. glass food and beverage containers.
b. bulbs
c. ceramic glass
d. dishes anf window glass
2. What does the word ''reuse'' in line 2 mean ?
a. use something again.
b. use all of something
c. throw something away
d. not buying things which are overpackaged
3. Glass___________
a. is made from soda ash , sand, anh lime
b. stays there indefinitely if it's thrown away
c. never breaks down into its original ingredients
d. all are correct.
4. What dose the word 'its' in line 5 refer to ?
a. glass.
b. soda ash
c. sand
d. lime
5. When people recycle glass, they ___________
a. sort it by color and crush it into small pieces
b. melt it into a liquid
c. mould it into containers
d. all are correct.
BÀI 3 : Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án đúng a,b,c hoặc d
Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown. The people living here didn't think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycler were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem
The garbage heap grew and began to smell . Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe. Dumptowners knew they had to fix it . They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learbed to reuse thigs like washing out empty jars in - stear of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products
1. The people living in Dumptown_______
a. didn't think much about where the waste went
b. threw things that could be reused or recycled into the trash
c. didn't believe that recycling could make a difference
d. all are correct.
2. which of the following could replace the word 'trash' in line 3?
a. garbage
b. rubbish
c. compost
d. a & b.
3. what dose the word 'them' in line 11 refer to ?
a. the trash
b. the garbage heap
c. Dumptowners
d. emty jars.
4. what did they do to solve their problems ?
a. they reduced the amount of waste they threw away
b. they learnt to reuse things
c. they learnt to recycle
d. all are correct.
BÀI 4 : đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án đúng ( a,b,c or d) để trả lời câu hỏi
There are often containers in car parks outside supermarkets for people to put bottles in; clear, green and brown bottles are separated. Also, newspapers and magazines can be recycled as well as cans made of alu minum. One of the problems of this is that most people don't want to take their rubbish there . To overcome this , some local councils also provide special containers, often called '' recycled bins '' , for people to collect glass and paper in. They put there outside their houses at the same time as their rubbish, and thay are collected and recycled
1.what are the containers in car parks outside supermarkets for ?
a. For people to put bottles in.
b. for separating clear, green, and brown bottles
c. For recycling newspapers and magazines
d. no information
2________can be recycled
a.Bottles
b. newspapers and magazines
c. cans made of aluminum
d. all are correct.
3. what dose the word ' rubbish' in line 5 mean ?
a. thing that you do not want any more.
b. something that you make by mixing different things together
c.things that is bad
d. things that is very old
4. what dose the word 'they' in line 8 refer to?
a. local councils
b.containers
c.people
d. rubbish.
5. which of the following is not true ?
a. There are often containers outside supermarkets
b. Most people take their rubbish to car park.
c.'Recycling bins' are provided by some local councils
d.'Recycling bins' are provided for people to caollect paper in