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Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{2012}-\sqrt{2011}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2011}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}< \sqrt{2011}.\sqrt{2010}=B\)
Vậy A<B
A= \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{30}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{29}\right)^2}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{29}}\)= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{29}}\)
B= \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{29}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{28}\right)^2}{\sqrt{29}+\sqrt{28}}\)= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{29}+\sqrt{28}}\)
Mà ta có \(\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{29}\)>\(\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{29}\)
Nên \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{29}}\)<\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{29}+\sqrt{28}}\)
Suy ra A<B
Ta có :\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\left(1\right);\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\left(2\right);\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\left(3\right);...;\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\left(24\right);\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\left(25\right)\)
Cộng các vế từ (1) -> (25),ta có :\(A>\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}.25=\frac{25}{5}=5\)
P/S : Theo cách làm trên,ta có công thức tổng quát :\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>\sqrt{n}\left(n\in N;n>1\right)\)
a)
= \(\sqrt{18-6\sqrt{6}+3}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot3\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(|3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|\)
= \(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
b)
= \(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}-\sqrt{7}+\frac{1}{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2}\)
= \(|\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}|\)
= \(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
c)
= \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
d)
Đặt t = \(\sqrt{x-1}\left(ĐK:t\ge0\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{t^2+1-2t}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(t+1\right)^2}\)
\(=t+1\)
= \(\sqrt{x-1}+1\)
\(\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{18-2\sqrt{9}\sqrt{6}+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}\right)^2-2\sqrt{18}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
Với \(x\ge1\)thì \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x-1}\sqrt{1}+\left(\sqrt{1}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-1}-1\)
T đã tốn mấy phút cuộc đời viết lời giải cho bạn r, tiếc j mấy giây mà bấm k cho t ik =))
Cách này ko chắc lắm, có gì sai mong bạn bỏ qua
Ta có:
\(22=\sqrt[3]{22^3}=\sqrt[3]{10648}\)
\(3\sqrt[3]{394}=\sqrt[3]{3^3}\cdot\sqrt[3]{394}=\sqrt[3]{27\cdot394}=\sqrt[3]{10638}\)
Dễ thấy 10648 > 10638 \(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{10648}>\sqrt[3]{10638}\Leftrightarrow22>3\sqrt[3]{394}\)