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1. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week
=> During the recession, people were being made redundant by the firm almost every week.
2. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office.
3. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
=> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students.
4. The scientists are studying the problem carefully
=> The problem is being carefully studied by the scientists.
5. The police found two children in the forest
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police.
Ngọc ơi giải giùm mik bài này cái
Ai giải giùm mik bài tóa này nha
1 Tính :
a)5+(-5) b)71-52 c)28+(-82) d)47+(-30) e)(-41)+(-59) f)75+(-10) t)26-43 y)90-25 o)72+(-9) p)(-3)+3
2 Tính nhanh :
a)(-150)-47+150-53
b)250+(-90)-250-10+100
c)71+92-28-(-29)+8-72
d)45+(-31)-45+(-31)
3 Tìm x biết :
a)x-5=-15 b)21+x=-79 c)x-15=-23+(-6) d)200-x=/-32/-41
Viết các câu sau về câu bị động:
1. She is going to mail these letters soon.
=> These letters are going to be mailed by her soon.
2. He sent me a letter yesterday.
=> I was sent a letter by him yesterday.
3. Somebody had taken my new wallet before you came.
=> My new had been taken before you came.
4. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager.
5. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> She was given a present by Janet's colleagues when she retired.
6. Stephen Court has just invented a new armchair.
=> A new armchair has just been invented by Stephen Court.
Hello 
RELATIVE CLAUSE
I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE.
1. The police officer was friendly. He gave me directions.
-> The police officer who gave me directions was very friendly.
2. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
3. I like the shirt. You wore it to class yesterday.
-> I like the shirt which you wore to class yesterday.
4. The man walked into my office. I didn’t know him.
-> I didn’t know the man who walked into my office.
5. The soup was salty. I had it for lunch.
-> The soup which I had for lunch was salty.
6. The girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
-> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
7. The bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
-> The bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
8. The footballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
-> The footballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again.
9. The people live in Bristol. We are visiting them next week.
-> We are visiting the people who live in Bristol next week.
10. The old man has just died. He lives next to my house.
-> The old man who lives next to my house has just died.
11. The book is a love story. It is lying on the table.
-> The book which is lying on the table is a love story.
12. “Happy New Year” is an immortal (immortal: bất hủ) song. It was composed by the Abba.
-> “Happy New Year”, which was composed by the Abba, is an immortal song.
13. The woman is very kind. We borrowed her car last week.
-> The woman whose car we borrowed last week is very kind.
14. Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian. I showed you her picture yesterday.
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian whose picture I showed you yesterday.
15. The students will be punished. Their homework is late.
-> The students whose homework is late will be punished.
16. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
17. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live nextdoor.
-> Have you ever spoken to the people who live nextdoor?
18. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
19. The woman has died. She gave me this novel.
-> The woman who gave me this novel has died.
20. The building was destroyed in the fire. It has been now rebuilt.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has been now rebuilt.
II. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH.
1. The police officer _who_stopped me gave me a ticket for speeding.
2. The girl__whom__I met last night was very interesting.
3. The river_which__flows through the town is polluted.
4. The information_which_I found on the internet helped me a lot.
5. All the things_which_we bought are for the party on the New Year’s Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant_which_Jane had recommended to us.
7. The students_who_came to class late missed the quiz.
8. All the people___whom_I asked can come to my party.
9. Do you know the boy_who___is talking to Janet?
10. My sister asked me a question__which___I couldn’t answer.
Thấy hay thì ☺ like cho mình nha!
Bài tập tổng hợp viết câu Passive :
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television ___was bought by my father two weeks ago_____
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition ____will be organized by their school next month____
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We __were given this match by our mother two days ago.__
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup _should be served when it is still hot.____
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday ____will be celebrated by millions of Vietnamese people next month._____
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You ___will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow.____
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins ___are washed in th hotel everyday._____
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We __weren't told that Mary was sick.______
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts ____is usually held at the university by the students.____
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children ____were found in the forest by the police this morning.______
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television was bought by my father two weeks ago
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition will be organized by their school next month
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We was given this watch by our mother two days ago
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup should be served when it is still hot
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday will be celebrated by milions of Vietnamese people next month
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins is washed in the hotel every day
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We wasn't told that Mary was sick
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children was found in the forest by the police this morning
Chuyển sang bị động
1. Ann had fed the cats befor she went to the cinema
=> the cats were fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
2. The students have discussed the pollution problrms sincd last week
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students last week
3. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Have the most valuable paiting been stolen by the thieves in the national museum?
4. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV
5. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be prepared by you?
6.He has broken his nose in a football match
=>His nose has been broken in a football match by him.
7. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished by you?
8. The waiter brings me this dish
=>This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
9. Our friends send these postcards to us
=>These postcards are sent to us by our friend.
10.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=>This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week
11. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=>This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
12. You didn't show me the special camaras
=>The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
13. She showed her ticket to the the airline agent
=>Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her.
14. He lends his friend his new shoes
=>His new shoes are lent to his friends by him .
15. She left her relatives five milion pounds
=>Five million pounds was left to her relatives by her.
16. The shop assistant handed these boxes t the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
17. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=>The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
18. Alice didn't make that cake
=>That cake wasn't made by Alice
19. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city
=>Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
20. That company will publish a texbook next year
=>A textbook will be published next year.
21. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee.
22. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>The broken cup is hidden in the drawer.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1."If my members agree to that I'll be very surprised" said the union delegate.
-> The union delegate observed that he would be very surprised if his members agreed to that.
2. My mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
-> I've never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother.
3. She wore a hearing-aid, even thoguh she could hear the phone ring perfectly well.
-> She wasn’t so bad at hearing the phone ring but she wore a hearing-aid.
4. You think that fat people are always jolly but you are wrong.
-> Contrary to your thought, fat people aren't always jolly.
5. I wasn't a bit surprised to hear that Karen had changed her job.
-> it came as no surprise to me that Karen had changed her job.
6. Although Christopher was the stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.
-> Despite his strength, Christopher was soon overpowered by his attacker.
7. The company presents a gold watch to each of its retiring employees.
-> Each of its retiring employees is presented a gold watch by the company.
8. "That's a lovely new dress,Jean" said her mother.
-> Jean's mother complimented her on the lovely new dress.
9. You'll certainly meet lots of people in your new job.
-> You are supposed to meet lots of people in your new job.
10. Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made.
-> No sooner had the announcement been made than everyone started complaining.
1. She is typing her assignment
-> Her assignment is being typed by her.
2. I last saw her three years ago
-> I haven't seen her for three years
3. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it
-> The lesson will be explained until all the students understand it.
4. They sell jeans all over the world
-> Jeans are sold over the world
5. People are going to build a new library in the area
-> A new library is going to be built in the area
6. The clown made us laugh a lot
-> We were made laugh a lot
7. My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
-> We used to be taken to the circus when we lived in the city by my father.
8. I usually got up late last year ,but this year I often get up early
-> I used to get up late.
9. You have to finish your homework on time
-> Your homework had to be finished on time.
1. She is typing her assignment
-> Her assignment is being typed.
2. I last saw her three years ago
-> I haven't seen for three years.
3. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it
-> The lesson will be explained until all the students understand it by the teacher.
4. They sell jeans all over the world
-> Jeans are sold all over the wor
5. People are going to build a new library in the area
-> A new library is going to be built in the area.
6. The clown made us laugh a lot
-> We were made to laugh a lot by the clown.
7. My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
-> We used to be taken to the circus when we lived in the city by my father.
8. I usually got up late year ,but this year I often get up early
-> I used to get up late last year.
9. You have to finish your homework on time
-> Your homework have to be finished on time.
1. Marconi invented radio about a hundred years ago (was)
-> ..........THE RADIO WAS INVENTED BY MARCONIABOUT A HUNDRED YEARS AGO.................................................
2. It’s a pity my father can’t speak E. (only)
-> .................IF ONLY MY FATHER COULD SPEAK E........................................
3. “Do these clothes belong to you?” said Liz to me (if)
-> .........LIZ ASKED ME IF THOSE CLOTHES BELONGED TO ME ?................................................
4. Did you usually wear jeans when you were young? (use)
-> ............DID YOU USE TO USUALLY WEAR JEANS WHEN YOU WERE YOUNG ?.............................................
5. We have never been to Viet’s native village before (time)
-> ..........THIS IS THE FIRST TIME WE HAVE EVER BEEN TO VIET 'S NATIVE VILLAGE...............................................
6. Although I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain (in spite of)
-> ..................IN SPITE OF HAVING AN UMBRELLA , I GOT VERY WET IN THE RAIN........................................
7. What’s the name of the girl ? She is singing on the stage (who)
-> .............WHO IS THE GIRL SINGING ON THE STAGE .?...........................................
8. The city was very beautiful. We spent our vacation in that city (where)
-> .........THE CITY WHERE WE SPENT OUR VACATION WAS VERY BEAUTIFUL................................................
9. Last week we visited Hue. It is the ancient capital of VN (which)
-> .........................................................
10. The ice is so thick that we can walk on it (enough)
-> ..........................................................
1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired.
3. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877
=> The phonograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1872.
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court.
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the film almost every week.
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students.
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem is being carefully studied by the scientists.
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police.
Rewrite the sentences beginning witht the words provided :
1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired
3. Thomas Edison invented the photograph in 1877
=> The photograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the firm almost every week
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually hold at the university by the students
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem are being carefully studied by the scientists
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police