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1,disasters
2,damage
3,step
4,people
5,numbers
6,food
7,clothing
8,become
Natural ___(1)disaters ___can be destructive: they can wreak havoc across large aeras and cause loss of life or ___(2)damage___to property. We cannot prevent natural disasters, but we can prepare for them. The first___(3)step___is to learn about the risks in your area and read the information about natural disasters on local government sites. Next, find out what the rescue and emergency workers advise. These ___(4)people___have been trained to deal with disasters, have been through lots of them and know how to help. Make sure you have all the emergency contact___(5)numbers___entered in your mobile phone. It is also important that you put together an emergency supply kit. Your emergency supply kit should include___(6)food___, water, medications, personal hygiene items, copies of personal documents and some money. You may also need some extra___(7)clothing___if you live in a cold climate. Natural disasters can force people to leave their homes so you should also___(8)become___familiar with the guidelines for evacution. Plan safe places to meet your family and get to know the evacuation routes and shelters.
This Buddhis festival is held annually and lasts for 3 months from the first to the third lunar month. Buring the festival, visitors come from all over the country and from overseas to join the procession and make of offerings incence, flowers, fruit and candles to worship Buddha at the pagoda. In addition to the ceremonies, people enjoy activities at this festival such as hiking in the mountains, exploring caves and taking photos of the beautiful scenery
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1. America is called the land of __________. |
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A. dream |
B. opportunity |
C. immigration |
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2. The word immigrate in line 1 can be replaced by__________. |
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A. come into |
B. go out of |
C. travel |
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3. The California Institute of Technology __________. |
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A. ranks first in the world |
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B. is a university focusing on natural sciences |
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C. focuses on science and engineering |
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4. What is NOT true about Harvard? |
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A. It was founded in 1636. |
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B. It is the oldest university in the world. |
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C. It is located in Massachusetts. |
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5. University of California, Los Angeles __________. |
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A. is in Hollywood |
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B. is different from other universities |
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C. has a high number of applications |
Give the correct forms of the words in the brackets to complete the sentences.
1. This beach is very __dangerous ______ for swimmers because the tornadoes often start there. (danger)
2. Her family live near an active volcano, so she's always worried about the ___safety _____ of her family. ( safe)
3. Don't leave the light now. It wastes ____electricity ___ . (electric)
4. Mount Phu Si ______erupted_____ in Japan some years ago.(eruption)
5. We need some ____preparations ______ to cope with natural disasters before they happen. (prepare)
6. Protecting our ___natural __ resources especially rainforest is very important to prevent some natural disasters such as landslides, floods, so on. (natural)
7. A flood cause the ___shortage _____ of food and water because it destroys crops and pollutes the fresh water. (short)
8. In tropical region, it is very ___stormy _______ in summer.(storm)
9. Deforestation can cause soil ____eroded _____. (erode)
10. Crops are _____destroyed_____ severely by a drought. (destruction)
11. A lot of ___damages ______ about people and assets were left after a hurricane. (damage)
12.Food and drink are usually ___scarious____ after a natural disaster occurs. (scarcity)
1dangerous
2safely
3electricity
4erupted
5preparation
6natural
7shortage
8stormy
9erodded
10destroyed 11damages 12scarious
I. Read the following text about what children in Sweden like doing in their free time and fill the gaps with the words / phrases provided (1,5pts)
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interests listening hanging out a musical instrument doing sport |
Swedish teenagers enjoy(1) listening to music and (2) hanging out with friends, just like most of children around the world. Everyone is encouraged to develop his or her own(3) interests. Singing and playing(4) a musical instrument are popular leisure activities. According to a government website, almost one in three Swedish children aged 13-15 play an instrument in their spare time.
(5) Doing sports is also encouraged .68 per cent of 13 to 15 year-olds are member of a sport club. Football is the most popular(6) sport among both girls and boys. then come horse riding for girls . boys prefer football , swimming and ice-hockey.
II. Read the passage and decide the statements are true or false (1pt)
I live in a mountain village. My parents often tell me stories about their life in the past. It’s not much like the village I can see nowadays.
Some villagers now live in brick houses instead of earthen ones. Our houses are better equipped with electric fans and TVs. Thanks to the TV, we now know more about life outside our village. We don’t use oil lamps any more. We have electric lights which are much brighter. More villagers are using motorcycles for transport instead of riding a horse or walking. We – village children - no longer have to walk a long way and cross a stream to get to school, which is dangerous in the rainy season. Now there’s a new school nearby. We also have more visitors from the city. They come to experience our way of life.
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Statements |
True |
False |
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1.The village is the same as it was in the past |
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X |
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2. Nobody lives in an earthen house now |
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X |
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3. Now the villagers know more about life outside by watching television |
X |
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4. The children used to go a long way to school |
X |
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III/ (1,0 point) Fill in each gap of the following sentences with ONE suitable word. Write it on your answer sheet.
1. He is not very good ___at___ Maths.
- Hanoi is ____the__ capital of Vietnam.
3. I’m going to buy either a camera ___and___ a DVD player with the money.
- Are you sure you did this exercise by __yourself____, Tom?
- Mai: Why don’t we go ___out___ a picnic this weekend? – Nga: That’s a good idea!
IV/ (1,0 point) Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following passage. Write the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.
Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people want to be fashionable (1)______ they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else. Not all clothes are (2)______ for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the (3)______ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a bit overweight. If you buy light cotton clothes, you might not be (4)______ enough for winter. If your shoes are not waterproof, and if you aren’t (5)______ for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!
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1. |
A. if |
B. but |
C. so |
D. therefore |
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2. |
A. suitable |
B. equal |
C. comfort |
D. fitted |
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3. |
A. error |
B. mistake |
C. wrong |
D. false |
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4. |
A. warm |
B. cold |
C. cool |
D. hot |
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5. |
A. fitted |
B. worn |
C. clothed |
D. dressed |
V/ (1,5 points) Read the following passage then answer the questions. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
As a result of years of research, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of their diet, they have high rates of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, in contrast, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have low rates of cancer and heart disease. In fact the Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. Unfortunately, when people move to the US, the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes. Moreover, as hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high fat food become popular in Japan, the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy products in other countries such as Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary. Not surprisingly, the disease rates in these countries are increasing along with the change in diet. Consequently, doctors everywhere advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and to eat less meat and fewer dairy products.
1. As a result of years of research, what is bad for our health?
too much animal fat
2. Why do Japanese people have lower rates of cancer and heart disease?
Because they eat large amounts of grains and very little meat
3. What happens when the Japanese people move to the US?
the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes
4. In which countries are people also eating more meat and dairy products?
Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary
5. What do doctors everywhere advise people to do?
eating more grains, fruit and vegetables, less meat and fewer dairy products.
VI. Read the text below and look carefully at each numbered line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If the line is correct, put a tick (√) by the number. If the line has a word which should not be there, write that word by the number. There are two examples at the beginning (0 and 00). (5pts)
A load of rubbish
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Line |
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In the UK, people are finally starting to listen to the message about recycling. British families now recycle about 22% of their waste. Only for five years ago, the figure was 10%. That’s good news for the environment- but there’s a lot more than to do. Some other European countries, like Germany and Holland, already recycle about 60% of their waste and that’s the goal for the UK. Households in England which produce 25 million tons of waste a year. More than half of this is garden waste, paper, cardboard and kitchen waste – with which people could recycle. They could also recycle plastic, wood, glass and aluminum cans. In fact, if everybody in the UK was recycled all of their drink cans, there would be 14 million fewer rubbish bins of waste each year. Recycling isn’t the only way to reduce the amount of rubbish what we throw away. More than 40% of the waste in our bins is packaging from shopping. If we changed the way to we shop, we could easily reduce the amount of waste. For example, street markets and small shops often use less packaging than supermarkets. And being of course, if we grow our own vegetables, there wouldn’t be any packaging at all. |
0. √ 00. for 1. than 2. √ 3. which 4. with 5. was 6. √ 7. what 8. to 9. √ 10. being
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Read the passage and fill the blanks with the given w
prediction anger deforestation processes decades
Natural disasters result from natural (1)______anger_____of the earth.However,in the last five decades,human activities have contributed to increasing the number of natural disasters.More landslides have occurred as a result of(2)_______deforestation________. Because there are fewertrees in the forest,the soil becomes loosends and more easily to be flushed down.Industrialization and urbanization contribute to global warming,leading to more intense disasters of all kinds,including hurricanes and tsunami.It is more difficult to have exact(3)______prediction______of climate patterns such as ElNino and La Nina.According to the Office of US Foreign disaster Assistance,the total natural disasters reported each year have been steadily increasingin recent(4)_______decades________.In 1980,there were only about 100 hydro-meteorological disasters reported per year but that number has risen to over 300 a year since 2000.If humans do not take action,natural disasters will become more tragic ans we won't be able to cope with the(5)______processes_______of Mother Nature