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Exercise 2. Rewrite the following sentences with Gerund
- “ Why don’t you organize an English competition for our student?” said Ms Lien.-> Ms Lien suggested....that I should organize an English competition for our student....
- “ I’m sorry I’m late, said Mr Thanh. -> Mr Thanh apologized...for being late..
- “Me? No, I didn’t take Sue’s calculator” Said Bob.-> Bob denied...having taken Sue's calculator..
- “ You were cheating” said David to Henry. -> David accused ....Henry of cheating....
- “ I must see the manager.” he cried. -> He insisted...on seeing the manager..
- “ If you wanted to take my bike, you should have asked me first” said Mike to his brother.
->Mike criticized..his brother for taking his bike without asking him..
- “ You won the scholarship. Congratulation,” Mary told me.-> Mary congratulated .....me on winning the scholarship.
- “ It was kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa. -> Lan thanked ...Hoa for helping her with her homework...
- “ Shall we walk there? It’s not far,” he said. -> He proposed ....walking there......
- “ turn off the computer. You are not allowed to play game now,” Dick mother said.-> Dick’s mother prevented.......him from playing game....
- “ I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” said Peter. ( apologized)-> Peter ...apologized for breaking the glass...
- “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to John. ( criticized)=> the team leader criticized John for not aiting for them
- “ Let’s invite Mr. Brown to the party next weekend” he said. ( suggested) He suggested that we should invite Mr. Brown to the party the next weekend
- “ You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.( accused)=> the inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
- “ I only borrowed your car for some hours” the man said. (admitted)=> The man admitted of borrowing my car for some hours
- “ I’m sorry I damaged your tape recorder, Mike.” Said Bob.-> Bob apologized ..for having damaged my tape recorder....
- “ You damaged my camera’ said Jane to Henry. -> Jane accused ..Henry of having damaged her camera...
Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với từ đúng trong dấu ngoặc
- Are you...............in listening to music (interesting/interested)
- I didn't find the situation funny. I was not...............(amusing/amused)
- The football match was quite ...........(exciting/excited)
- Why does she always look so............? (boring /bored)
- Is her life so ..........? (boring/bored)
- He never says anything ..............(interesting/interested)
- Do you easily get ..................? (embarrassing/embarrassed)
- I was really ..............when he got that job (amazing/amazed)
Exercise 1:
Combine two sentences using Infinitive with TO.
- She got up early to go for a walk.
- He was very careful to read the instruction twice before using.
- This bag is too heavy for You to carry it.
- I was surprised to met him
- The film wasn’t good enough for me to watch
- It was very kind of you to tell me the news.
Exercise 3:
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verbs.
Mary: Hi! Nam. Did You managed ___________ (to find) your way then?
Nam: Yes, in the end. There was a lot of traffic jams and the weather was very wet.
Mary: Well, you’re here now. Let me ____________ ( hang) up your rain coat.
Nam: Thank you.
Mary: I’m glad you decided _________ (to come) to my party. Everyone seems __________ (to have) a good time. I invited many people. Well, “ the more the merrier.”
Nam: Has Linda come?
Mary: She said she couldn’t _________ ( come).
Nam: And Lien?
Mary: Yes. She came early, but she seemed __________ (to leave) early, too. She was here with her boyfriend.
Exercise 4:
Complete the sentence with the correct verb form.
- He refused ____________ (to answer) any more questions.
- Where would you like ___________ (to have) lunch?
- He hates answering the phone and just lets it __________ ( ring).
- I’m too tired ___________ (to listen) to his boring stories.
- If you want ___________ (to get) there before dark, you should _________ ( start) at once.
- This book tells you how ___________ (to win) at games without actually cheating.
- It isn’t good for children __________ (to eat) too many sweets.
- She promised ____________ ( not to do) that silly thing again.
- He isn’t strong enough _____________ (to move) the washing machine to the other corner of the kitchen.
- The police had made him ___________ (to tell) the truth.
Gerund and infinitive
Exercise 5:
Complete the sentence with the correct verb form.
- After _________ ( spending) a week in New York, they decided __________ (to come) back.
- Try to avoid _________ ( making) him angry.
- Would you mind _________ ( showing) me how to work the lift?
- She apologized for __________ ( borrowing) my car without __________ ( asking) for permission.
- When at last I succeeded in __________ ( convincing) him I wanted to get home quickly.
- I distinctively remember ___________ (to pay) him. I gave him $2.
- Don’t forget __________ (to take) a camera with you.
- Oh, let’s wait until it stops ___________( raining).
- He telephoned her __________ (to arrange) another meeting.
- I tried ____________ ( explaining) to him but he couldn’t understand.
- Please forgive me for __________ ( not writing) you soon.
- There is no point in ___________ ( changing) the battery.
- Inspite of __________ ( being) rich, he is not generous at all.
- My parents advised me __________ ( not to invite) too many people to the party.
- The little girl is afraid of __________ ( crossing) the road.
- When I was a child, I hated ___________ (go) to bed early
- You don’t need ____________ (to iron) that shirt. It doesn’t need ___________ ( ironing)
- Please remember __________ (to turn off) the light when you go out.
- One of the boys admitted ____________(breaking) the window.
- How did the thief get into the kitchen? – I forgot ____________(to shut ) the window
Passive gerund and infinitive
Exercise 6:
Complete the sentence with the correct verb form.
- He wants her ________ (to finish) her homework as soon as possible.
- I like ___________ (being asked) many questions by the interviewers.
- Are you bored with __________ ( doing) the same thing everyday?
- They don’t mind __________ ( keeping) standing on the bus.
- She was frightened of __________ (being robbed) by a stranger.
- I can’t stop him _________ ( talking) about his favorite football team.
- Why don’t you hate ___________ (being called) such a nickname by your friends?
- I hope _____________ (to be offered) the job at the telephone company.
- She could afford ____________ (to buy) this luxury coat.
- My close friend kept ___________ ( telling) me about her idol.
Exercise 7:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. My brother likes ___________ funny stories.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. have read
2. He was so interested in the football match that he forgot ___________ her.
A. phone B. to phone C. phoning D. phoned
3. My brother is fond of ___________ stamps.
A. collect B. to collect C. collected D. collecting
4. I’m delighted ____________ that you can come on Saturday.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. being heard
5. She was made _____________ all house work by herself.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
6. He prefers ______________ presents on his birthday.
A. to give B. giving C. to be given D. being given
7. I suggest ____________ the hospital before ___________ the police to look for him.
A. call – ask B. to call – to ask C. calling – asking D. to call – asking
8. She expected _____________ by her boyfriend at the station but he wasn’t there.
A. to meet B. meeting C. to be met D. being met
9. I knew I wasn’t the first _____________ her that she failed the exam again.
A. to inform B. informing C. inform D. informed
10. She _________ in Oxford. Then she moved to London.
A. gets used to living B. used to living C. used to live D. is used to living
11. He kept _____________ for an explanation and she didn’t know how __________ him.
A. asking – to answer B. asking – answering C. to ask – to answer D. to ask – answering
12. He will always remember _______________ the gold medal for his victory.
A. awarded B. being awarded C. to be awarded D. to award
13. Would you like me ____________ down the radio a bit?
A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. to be turned
14. My brother wouldn’t ___________ his new camcorder.
A. let me use B. let me to use C. let I use D. let I to use
15. I will never forget _____________ her for the first time.
A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing
16. Sally’s low test scores kept her from _____________ to the university.
A. admitting B. to admit C. to be admitted D. being admitted
17. She went out without ____________ by others.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. being seen
18. No, that’s not what I meant ___________. How can I make you _______________?
A. to say – understand C. to say – understanding
B. saying – to understand D. saying – understanding
19. Will your sister let you _______ her new camcorder?
A. use B. to use C. using D. to using
20. Mrs. Jones, I regret _____ you that your credit limit has been exceeded.
A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. to informing
21. I wanted to stop _____ some presents, but we didn't have enough time.
A. to B. to buy C. buying D. to buying
22. She didn’t want anyone _______ him about her wedding.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. to telling
23. He advised ______ the decision on my own
A. make B. me to make C. me making D. to making
24. Did you remember _____ the letter?
A. post B. to post C. posting D. to posting
25. They used ___________ to the cinema a lot when they were at university.
A. going B. to go C. to going D. go
Exercise 8:
Identify one mistake in each sentence and correct it.
- He found it hard repair=> to repair the computer.
- How can you let such a silly incident wrecking=> wreck your friendship?
- I couldn’t help being laughed=> laughing when he told me that story.
- She has tried to wear=> wearing three dresses and the blue one was the best.
- It cost me a lot but I don’t regret spend=> to spend money on it.
- Remember check=> to check your answer before handing in your exam paper.
- He doesn’t like being pick=> picked up at school by his mother.
- They prevented the customers from leave=> leaving the shop.
- It’s no use to persuade=> persuading him. He has made up his mind.
Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verb in bracket to complete the sentence.
1. We decided ___________ (to buy) a new car.
2. They've got some work _____________(to do).
3. Peter gave up _____________ (smoking) few months ago.
4. He'd like _____________ (to fly) an aero plane.
5. I enjoy _______________ (writing) picture postcards.
6. Do you know what ____________(to do) if there's a fire in the shop?
7. Avoid ___________ (making) silly mistakes.
8. My parents wanted me _______________ (to be) home at 11 o'clock.
9. I can't imagine Peter _______________ (going) by bike.
10. He agreed ________________ (to buy) a new car.
11. The question is easy _______________ (to answer).
...
Supply the correct tense of the verbs in brackets (1ms)
- We’re very fond of Madonna but we (not see) ___haven't seen____________ her lately.
- They went shopping after they (have) ___have had____________ their breakfast.
- The light went out while I (type) ___was typing____________ the report.
- Since her bike (steal) __stole___________, she has walked to school
1. I often wrote poetry when I was young.
I used __to write poetry when i was young_____________________________________.
2. The pollution in the city has affected children’s breathing.
Children’s breathing___has been affected by the pollution in the city__________________________________
6. The Browns built a new church in this town .
A new church ______was built in this town by the Browns____________________________________________
8. How about going to the theatre tonight ?
Would you like _to go to the theatre tonight__________________________________________________ ?
Choose the correct answer (5ms)
- The computer helps you to interact _________ other people around the world.
A. by B. for C. at D. with - This computer isn’t capable _________ running this software,
A. in B. on C. for D. of - Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest
A. accuracy B. opposition C. education D. exhibition - Information technology allows us to _________ messages from one computer to another.
A. receive B. store C. send D. hold - Miss Thuy enjoys teaching her students, some of whom are _________ retarded.
A. mental B. mentally C. mention D. mentality - Life seems easy for people who have a job but it is not easy for the _________.
A. unemployed B. unemployment C. employee D. employment - Information technology allows us to _________ messages from one computer to another.
A. receive B. store C. send D. hold - In spite of her deafness, she played the violin very well.
A. inability to speak B. inability to see
C. mentally impairment D. inability to hear - Her students are not normal. In fact, they are _________ children.
A. unreal B. discarded C. dislike D. disabled - Jill isn’t on the phone, _________ makes it difficult to contact her.
A. which B. that C. what D. this - Her students are not normal. In fact, they are _________ children.
A. unreal B. discarded C. dislike D. disabled - Jill isn’t on the phone, _________ makes it difficult to contact her.
A. which B. that C. what D. this - The children want to learn _________ to use a computer.
A. how B. why C. what D. when - When Jane came to Britain, she had to get used _________on the left.
A. driving B. to drive C. to be driven D. to driving - The unemployed _________ a low living standard.
A. has B. having C. to have d. have - When I found the letter, someone_________ it.
A. already had opened B. already opened
C. had already opened D. has already opend - Ann quit her job at the advertising company, _________ surprised everyone.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom - Did she _________ to go to the church ?
use B. used C. using D. uses - The digital camera _________ three years ago but it is still in good condition.
A. bought B. buys C. was bought D. has been bought - There are five disable=> disabled chidren in my village.( khoanh chỗ sai)
- A B C D
Hãy kết hợp những cặp câu sau đây, dùng đại từ quan hệ
1. The people are from Japan. They are standing in front of the hotel
=> the people who are standing in front of the hotel are from Japan
2. That was the most difficult test. We did it yesterday morning
=> That was the most difficult test which we did yesterday morning
3. The girl is the receptionist. I met the girl at the party
=> the girl who i met at the party is the receptionist
4. The house has just been sold. he wants to buy the house
=> the house which he wants to buy has just been sold
5. The street is very wide. The street leads to the airport
=> the street which leads to the airport is very wide
6. The gentleman is a famous doctor. He lives across the road
=> the gentleman who lives across the road is a famous doctor
7. The actress has just gone to Paris. She gave us the theatre tickets
=> the actress who gave us the theatre tickets has just gone to Paris
8. Is that the computer? You want to buy it
=> is that the computer which you want to buy?
Wordform