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Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử (bạn tự phân tích)
Ta có: \(8x^9-9x^8+1=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(8x^7+7x^6+6x^5+5x^4+4x^3+3x^2+2x+1\right)\)chia hết cho \(\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
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c) x10 - 10x + 9
= x10 - x - 9x + 9
= x( x9 - 1) - 9( x - 1)
= x( x - 1)( x8 + x7 + x6 +...+ x + 1) - 9( x - 1)
= ( x - 1)[ x( x8 + x7 + x6 +...+ x + 1) - 9]
Do : ( x - 1) chia hết cho ( x- 1)( x - 1)
-->( x - 1)[ x( x8 + x7 + x6 +...+ x + 1) - 9] chia hết cho ( x - 1)2
Hay , x10 - 10x + 9 chia hết cho ( x - 1)2 , đpcm
d) 8x9 - 9x8 + 1
= 8x9 - 8x8 - x8 + 1
= 8x8( x - 1) - ( x8 - 1)
= 8x8( x - 1) - ( x - 1)( x7 + x6 +...+ x + 1)
= ( x - 1)[ 8x8( - x7- x6 -...-x - 1) ]
Do : ( x - 1) chia hết cho ( x - 1)( x - 1)
--> ( x - 1)[ 8x8( - x7- x6 -...-x - 1) ] chia hết cho ( x - 1)( x - 1)
Hay , 8x9 - 9x8 + 1 chia hết cho ( x - 1)2 , đpcm
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1.=(x-2)(x 2+2x+7)+2(x-2)(x+2)-5(x-2) = 0
=>(x-2)(x 2+2x+7+2x+4-5) = 0
=>(x-2)(x 2+4x+6) = 0
Mà x 2+4x+6 (E Z)
=> x 2+4x+6 > 0
Vậy (x-2)=0 => x = 2
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Bài 1 : Tìm x, biết :
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2\left(x+2\right)-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7+2\left(x+2\right)-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7+2x+4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x^2+4x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\left(x+2\right)^2+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=2\)
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a: \(=7x\left(xy-3\right)\)
d: \(=\left(x+1\right)\left(10x-8y\right)\)
\(=2\left(5x-4y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e: \(=\left(x-100\right)\cdot7x\)
f: \(=x\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a)(8x^9 - 8 x^8) -(x^8-1)=8x^8(x-1) - (x-1)(x^7+...+1)
=(x-1)(8x^8-x^7-x^6-...-1)
=(x-1)(x^8-x^7 + (x^8-x^6).....(x^8-1) mà (x^8-1) , (x^8-6) ,....x^8-1 lần lượt đều chia hết cho x-1. Vậy bt đã cho chia hết cho (x-1)^2