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1. Some peole simply can't remember hostorical dates. ( impossible )
-> some people find historical dates impossible to remember.
2. You must remember to check your work through for mistakes ( essential) -> it is absolutely .essential for you to check your work through for mistakes...
1.Some employees (tell) _were told_____ not to be late for work again by their boss yesterday.
2.My cousin spends a lot of time (study) __studying____ English everyday, I think he (pass)will pass______ the coming exams easily.
3.Linh asked her roomate (not/ make) _not to make_____ noise because she (study) ____was studying_____
at that time.
4.Is this the best film have you (see) ___seen_____, Thanh?
5.Not (know) ___knowing____ the language, we all found (get) ____get___ jobs in this town impossible
choose the sentences that has a similar meaning to the given one
1)John is having an operation right now.
A)John is being operated on right now.
B)John is being operated right now.
C)John is being operated on right now.
D)John is operated on right now .
2)Has Fiona invented you to her party?
A)Have you invented to Fiona's party?
B)Have you been invented to Fiona's party?
C)Has you been invented to Fiona's party?
D)Has you invented to Fiona's party?
3)Shakespeare probably wrote this play in 1587.
A)This play was probably writen by Shakespeare in 1587.
B)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
C)This play probably was written by Shakespeare in 1587.
D)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
4)The government is considering new law to ban smoking following new research
A)A new law to ban smoking is considered following new research by the government.
B)A new law to ban smoking considered following new research by the government.
C)A new law to ban smoking is being considered following new research by the government.
D)A new law to ban smoking is being considered to be following new research by the government.
5)My mum told me to go to Megagrocers.
A)I was sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
B)I sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
C)I was sent to Megagrocers with my mom.
D)I has sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
6)I didn't understand a word so I asked my teacher and the explained it to me.
A)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher to explain it to me.
B)I didn't understand a word so I got it explain to me by the teacher.
C)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explain it to me.
D)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explained it to me.
Change the following sentences into the passive
1. The woman does the work every day.
→ The work is done by the woman everyday.
2. Tom did not break the glass yesterday.
→ The glass wan't broken by Tom yesterday.
3. I saw them playing there.
→ They were seen playing there by me.
4. She wasn't making coffee for him when i came.
→ Coffee wasn't been made for him by her when I came.
5. Do people speak English all over the word?
→ Is english spoken all over the world?
6. I shall show her how to do it
→ She shall be shown how to do it by me.
7. No students are doing the test now
→ The test isn't done by students now.
8. The young people have watched the program on TV recently.
→ The program on TV has been watched by the young people recently
9. She says that she can do nothing this moment.
→ It is said that she can do nothing this moment
10. Nam has already done the exercises at home.
→ The exercises have already been done at home by Nam.
11. The taylors have just invited me to dinner.
→ I have just been invited to dinner by the taylors.
12. They have to copy the text in class.
→ The text has to be copied in class.
13. Nobody used to do the work formerly.
→ The work wasn't used to be done formerly
14. She is taking care of them at present.
→ They are being taken care of at present.
15. You should write to him today.
→ He should be written to by you today
Simple past or present perfect:
1.She....has been....(be) to America
2.She..has waited....(wait)for two hours to see you
3.They.have lived...(live)in this street for a long time
4.She..hasn't spoken.(not speak) to me since last week
5.We...have studied...(study)every lesson in the book,so far
6.I..had...(have) three colds this winter
7.Up to now,John(work)...has worked...very hard
8.They..have sold.(sell) their house several days ago
9.John...has worked..(work) for this company since 1980
10.Linda is working in this department.She..has worked...(work) here for two years
11.Many people in this class...have seen..(see) tis beautiful house several times
12.They..lived...(live) in London from 1970 to 1990
13.They...have lived..(live) in China since 2000
14.We.have studied...(study) english at this school for a month
15.Our present teacher...lives....(live) in this city for all of his life
16.This boy..hasn't finished..(not/finish) his homework yet
17.I..have spoken..(speak) to him about your work several times already
18....Have...you...ever traveled...(evertravel) to China before?
19.He..received..(receive) a letter just a few minutes
20.I..haven't seen...(not/see) John recently
21.It's the third time you..have lost..(lose) your key
22.This is one of the best books I..have ever read...(ever read)
23.You..put..(put) your book on my desk last night
24.He thanks me for what I..have done..(do) recently
25.My friend..hasn't seen..(not see) me for many years
She wants the hair dresser to do her hair now. ➝ She wants to ... do her hair now
It must have been those boys who damaged my bike. ➝ My bike ...must has been damaged by those boys
You should not buy anything from this shop. ➝ Nothing ...should be bought from this shop by you
III.Combine each pair of sentences, using"too...to"
1. The radio is very expensive. I can't buy it
=>The radio is too expensive for me to buy
2. My grandmother is very old. She can't work hard
=>My grandmother is too old to work hard
3. This boy is very young. He can't see this film
=>This boy is too young to see this film
5. He is very busy. He can't talk to me now
=>he is too busy to talk to me now
6. The water is hot. She can't have a bath
=>The water is too hot for her to have a bath.
7. This bed is very small. Two people can't sleep in it
=>This bed is too small for two people to sleep in
8. Farmers are very poor. They can't buy cattle
=>Farmerw are too poor to buy cattle
Choose the best answer
1. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken. B. My watch be broken
C. My watch is broken D. My watch was broken
2. The teacher explained the rule to the student.
A. The rule was explained to the students. B. The students were explained the rule.
C. The students were explained the rules. D. A and B are correct
3. He often asks me to help him.
A. He is often asked to help them. B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help him. D. I am often asked him to help me.
4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.
A. The police was sent for B. The police was sent.
C. The police were sent for. D. The police was sent for us
7. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about. B. This book is much spoken .
C. This book is much about spoken. D. This book is much spoken about them.
8. Have they tested all the machines?
A. Have all the machines be tested? B. Have all the machines been testing?
C. Have all the machines been tested? D. Have all the machines been being testing?
9. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?
A. Does he realize that he is being laughed? B. Is he realize that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? D. Is he realize that he is laughing at?
10. The manager offers me several jobs.
A. I was offers several jobs. B. I am offered several jobs.
C. Several jobs are offered to me. D. B and C are correct.
11. I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
12. Some funny _____ in class yesterday.
A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened
13. The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee.
A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung
14. Today, many serious childhood diseases ______ by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
15. I ______ with you on that subject.
A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree
16. Many U.S automobiles ______ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
17. When I came, an experiment ______ in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
18. George is ______ Lisa.
A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to
19. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It ______ everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
20. Dynamite _____ by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented
21. _____ this work _____ before you went to Moscow?
A. Will/ have been done B. Has/ been done C. Will/ be done D. Had/ been done
22. If you ____ about it, will you be able to answer?
A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked
23. Do you believe that such a problem can ______?
A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved
24. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something _____ right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing
25. The university ____ by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
26. This picture _______ by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
27. It must ______ without delay.
A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done
28. This exercise may _______ with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
29. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
30. She could easily ______ for a top model.
A. be mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. to be mistaken
31. My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given