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Bài 3:
a: \(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=3+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+b^2-2b\sqrt{ab}}{a^2+2a\sqrt{b}+b}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-b\right)}{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{b}{a+\sqrt{b}}\)
c: \(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1=x-\sqrt{x}\)
bài 1) a) \(xy\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x\sqrt{y}\sqrt{y}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}=x\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\sqrt{y}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5a^3}{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{\sqrt{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{7\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}.\sqrt{b}}{7\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3b}}{7b}\)
bài 2) a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{25}{5-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{125+10\sqrt{3}}{13}\)
b: \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}+2}=8\sqrt{5}-32\)
c: \(\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{7}}{5}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
A B C H x c a b D
Ta có: \(tan\frac{B}{2}=\frac{x}{c}\)
Lại có \(AB=BH=c\Rightarrow HC=a-c\)
Ta có: \(DC^2=DH^2+DC^2\Rightarrow\left(b-x\right)^2=x^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2bx+b^2=x^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\frac{b^2-\left(a-c\right)^2}{2b}=\frac{a^2-c^2-a^2+2ac-c^2}{2b}\)
\(=\frac{2ac-2c^2}{2b}=\frac{c\left(a-c\right)}{b}\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{c}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{b^2}=\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{a^2-c^2}=\frac{a-c}{a+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow tan\frac{B}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{a-c}{a+c}}\)
1. \(\sqrt[3]{8}=2.\)
2. \(A=\sqrt{16a^2}=4\left|a\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}A=4a\left(a\ge0\right)\\A=-4a\left(a< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right..\)
3. \(B=\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\left(9-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{6}}{46}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}.\)
4. C.
Câu 2 nếu làm trắc nghiệm có hai đáp án chọn là `4|a|` và `+-4a` thì nên chọn cái nào bạn?