a) \(\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+9x+18\right)-28=0\)
b)\(\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2-15x+56\right)-144=0\)
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1,(x+2)(x+5)(x+3)(x+4)-24=(x2+7x+10)(x2+7x+12)-24
Đặt x2+7x+10= t ta có t(t+2)-24=t2+2t-24=(t-4)(t+6)
hay (x2+7x+6)(x2+7x+16)
2,x(x+10)(x+4)(x+6)+128=(x2+10x)(x2+10x+24)+128
Đặt x2+10x=t ta có t(t+24)+128=t2+24t+128=(t+8)(t+16)
hay (x2+10x+8)(x2+10x+16)
3,(x+2)(x-7)(x+3)(x-8)-144=(x2-5x-14)(x2-5x-24)-144
Đặt x2-5x-14=t ta có t(t-10)-144=t2-10t-144=(t-18)(t+8)
Hay (x2-5x-32)(x2-5x-6)=(x2-5x-32)(x+1)(x-6)
a) \(3x^2-5x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x-9x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+4\right)-3\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b) \(7x^2-9x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-7x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\).
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a)3x2+4x-9x-12=0
=>(3x2+4x)-(9x+12)=0
=> x(3x+4)-3(3x+4)=0
=> (x-3)(3x+4)=0 =>x-3=0 hoặc 3x+4=0
=>tự tính
b)7x2-9x+2=0
=>7x2-7x-2x+2=0
=>(7x2-7x)-(2x-2)=0
=>7x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
=>(7x-2)(x-1)=0
=>như câu a
bạn chỉ biết làm 2 câu thôi
a: \(=\left(2x^2-x\right)^2-5\left(2x^2-x\right)-6\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x\right)^2-6\left(2x^2-x\right)+\left(2x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x-6\right)\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2-4x+3x-6\right)\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
b: \(=\left(5x^2-2x\right)^2-\left(5x^2-2x\right)-6\)
\(=\left(5x^2-2x-6\right)\left(5x^2-2x+1\right)\)
d: \(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)-28\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2+5x-6\right)-28\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36-28\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-64\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+8\right)\left(x^2+5x-8\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)
=>|2x+3|=5
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)
=>\(\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)
=>\(3\cdot\left|x-2\right|=18\)
=>\(\left|x-2\right|=6\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=2
\(\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{4x-8}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}=10\)
=>x-2=100
=>x=102(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}=8\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=8\)
=>|2x-6|=8
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=8\\2x-6=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=14\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=5\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2}=5\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)
=>|2x+3|=5
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: ĐKXĐ:x>=6/5
\(\sqrt{5x-6}-3=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{5x-6}=3\)
=>\(5x-6=3^2=9\)
=>5x=6+9=15
=>x=15/5=3(nhận)